Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the typical frequency range of ultrasound used in physical therapy?
What is the typical frequency range of ultrasound used in physical therapy?
- 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz
- 3 to 5 MHz
- 10 to 15 MHz
- 0.75 to 3 MHz (correct)
What natural phenomenon is the production of ultrasound based on?
What natural phenomenon is the production of ultrasound based on?
- Thermoelectric effect
- Piezoelectricity (correct)
- Photovoltaic effect
- Electromagnetic induction
What happens when certain mineral crystals like quartz are compressed or deformed by mechanical means?
What happens when certain mineral crystals like quartz are compressed or deformed by mechanical means?
- They transform mechanical energy into electrical energy and vice versa (correct)
- They emit light energy
- They produce electromagnetic waves
- They generate heat energy
How is ultrasonic energy produced in physical therapy?
How is ultrasonic energy produced in physical therapy?
What distinguishes ultrasound from sound waves?
What distinguishes ultrasound from sound waves?
What is the frequency range of ultrasound typically used in physical therapy?
What is the frequency range of ultrasound typically used in physical therapy?
What mineral crystals exhibit piezoelectricity, a phenomenon used in the production of ultrasound?
What mineral crystals exhibit piezoelectricity, a phenomenon used in the production of ultrasound?
How is ultrasonic energy produced in physical therapy?
How is ultrasonic energy produced in physical therapy?
What distinguishes ultrasound from audible sound waves?
What distinguishes ultrasound from audible sound waves?
What is the upper limit of the audible range of sound waves?
What is the upper limit of the audible range of sound waves?
Flashcards
Ultrasound Frequency Range in Physical Therapy
Ultrasound Frequency Range in Physical Therapy
A range of frequencies commonly used in physical therapy applications of ultrasound, spanning from 0.75 to 3 megahertz.
Piezoelectricity
Piezoelectricity
The phenomenon where certain crystals, like quartz, convert mechanical energy into electrical energy and vice versa.
Ultrasound Generation in Physical Therapy
Ultrasound Generation in Physical Therapy
The process by which electrical energy is transformed into mechanical energy, specifically vibrations, to create ultrasound waves.
Ultrasound vs. Audible Sound
Ultrasound vs. Audible Sound
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Upper Limit of Audible Sound
Upper Limit of Audible Sound
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Quartz
Quartz
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Ultrasound Production
Ultrasound Production
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Distinguishing Feature of Ultrasound
Distinguishing Feature of Ultrasound
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Audible Sound Waves
Audible Sound Waves
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Piezoelectric Effect
Piezoelectric Effect
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Study Notes
Ultrasound in Physical Therapy
- The typical frequency range of ultrasound used in physical therapy is 0.8-3.0 MHz.
- The production of ultrasound is based on the natural phenomenon of piezoelectricity.
- When certain mineral crystals like quartz are compressed or deformed by mechanical means, they produce an electric charge.
- In physical therapy, ultrasonic energy is produced by applying an alternating current to a piezoelectric crystal, causing it to vibrate at high frequency.
- Ultrasound is distinguished from sound waves by its frequency range, which is above the audible range of human hearing.
- Quartz is a mineral crystal that exhibits piezoelectricity, a phenomenon used in the production of ultrasound.
- The upper limit of the audible range of sound waves is 20,000 Hz.
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