Therapeutic Models and Nursing Practice: Psychoanalytic Model

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Questions and Answers

What is the main characteristic of the latent stage according to the passage?

  • The sexual energy is sublimated into intellectual pursuits.
  • The sexual energy is fully expressed and satisfied.
  • The sexual energy is repressed or dormant. (correct)
  • The sexual energy is redirected towards physical activities.

What is the primary purpose of the preconscious level of awareness according to the passage?

  • To repress unacceptable thoughts and memories.
  • To control the information that enters the conscious mind. (correct)
  • To store readily accessible memories.
  • To allow for the recall of any thought or memory.

Which of the following is an example of a Freudian slip provided in the passage?

  • A person readily recalls their address when asked, even though they were not consciously thinking about it.
  • A man accidentally uses a former girlfriend's name when referring to his current girlfriend. (correct)
  • A person becomes angry at their mother and represses this feeling in their unconscious.
  • A person is aware of feeling tired and not sleeping well the previous night.

According to the passage, what is the primary function of the unconscious mind?

<p>To be the source of human behavior and a reservoir for thoughts and memories. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the genital stage according to the passage?

<p>To seek ways of satisfying sexual impulses in dyadic relationships. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development, which stage is focused on the child's pleasure around the anus?

<p>Anal stage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the five stages in Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development?

<p>Genital stage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which stage of Freud's psychosexual development theory does the child derive pleasure from their genitalia?

<p>Phallic stage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of pleasure and satisfaction during the oral stage of Freud's psychosexual development theory?

<p>The mouth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which defense mechanism involves subconsciously blocking out undesirable ideas or impulses?

<p>Repression (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A child who resorts to bedwetting or thumb-sucking during periods of stress is exhibiting which defense mechanism?

<p>Regression (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a man acts overly aggressive to conceal his insecurities about masculinity, which defense mechanism is he employing?

<p>Reaction formation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A woman who extols the virtues of abstinence despite having a substance use disorder is an example of which defense mechanism?

<p>Reaction formation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which defense mechanism involves recalling a traumatic event without experiencing the associated emotions?

<p>Isolation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of defense mechanisms, which one involves avoiding experiencing emotions by reverting disturbing impulses through contrary actions?

<p>Undoing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When unwanted feelings are displaced onto another person, appearing as a threat from the external world, which defense mechanism is being described?

<p>Projection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which defense mechanism is characterized by the unconscious adoption of thoughts or personality traits of others?

<p>Introjection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the scenario where a person consciously takes a community advocacy role supporting equal rights for LGBTQ+ individuals despite subconsciously believing they are abnormal, which defense mechanism is at play?

<p>Introjection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a person becomes their own substitute target for hatred, anger, and aggression, which defense mechanism is being referred to?

<p>Turning against one's own (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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