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Questions and Answers
What is the art and science or profession of planning, designing and constructing building in their totality taking into account their environment, in accordance with the principles of utility, strength and beauty?
What is an ideal or hypothetical set of facts, principles, or circumstances of a body of fact on science and art?
From which word does the term 'Architecture' originated, meaning 'Great-Builder'?
Which architectural theory has become a part of modern culture in architecture and is still respected and applied in modern design?
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What is a guide to understanding people’s appreciation, utilization, and behavior inside the built environment which are relevant to the design process?
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What is the most important building of Wright's late career?
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Who is the architect of the Guggenheim Museum, known for its unique spiral ramp and domed skylight?
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According to the ancient Roman architect and critic Vitruvius, what are the three principles of architecture?
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Who is the author of the celebrated treatise 'De architectura' (On Architecture), a handbook for Roman architects?
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Which architect quoted 'Architecture is the mastery, correct and the magnificent play of masses brought together in light'?
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Which structure exemplifies the harmonious integration of interacting and inter-related parts into a complex & unified whole?
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What term describes the three-dimensional integration of program elements and spaces accommodating the multiple functions and relationships of a house?
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What aspect of architecture does four exterior wall planes define within a rectangular volume containing program elements and spaces?
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Who designed one of the first sky scrapers in New York and the Woolworth Building built in 1911-13?
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'Where the architect task is to restore a correct order of values… it is still the architect duty to attempt to humanize age of machines. But this should not be done without regard for form' belongs to which architect's philosophy?
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'The first school to pioneer architectural course in Philippines established in year 1925 by Tomas Mapua after his return in US' refers to which school?
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Study Notes
Architecture Overview
- Architecture is the art and science of planning, designing, and constructing buildings, taking into account their environment with a focus on utility, strength, and beauty.
- Influenced by cultural, societal, and environmental factors, architecture shapes the human experience within constructed spaces.
Hypothetical Frameworks
- An ideal set of facts, principles, or circumstances that encompass a body of knowledge in science and art is referred to as a conceptual framework.
Etymology of Architecture
- The term 'Architecture' originates from the Greek word "architekton," meaning 'Great Builder.'
Influence of Architectural Theory
- Modern architectural culture respects and applies principles from the theory known as Modernism, characterized by a focus on function and minimalism.
Behavioral Guide in Architecture
- Environmental psychology serves as a guide to understanding how people appreciate, utilize, and behave in built environments, informing the design process.
Frank Lloyd Wright's Significant Work
- The most important building from Frank Lloyd Wright's later career is the Guggenheim Museum, notable for its unique spiral ramp and domed skylight.
Architectural Principles by Vitruvius
- Vitruvius identified three principles of architecture: Utilitas (utility), Firmitas (strength), and Venustas (beauty), foundational concepts in architectural theory.
Vitruvius' Treatise
- The celebrated treatise 'De architectura' (On Architecture) is authored by Vitruvius, serving as a handbook for Roman architects.
Philosophy on Architecture
- Architect Louis Kahn famously quoted, "Architecture is the mastery, correct and the magnificent play of masses brought together in light," emphasizing the aesthetic experience in architecture.
Integration in Architecture
- The term "Gestalt" describes the harmonious integration of interacting and interrelated parts into a complex and unified whole within architectural design.
Spatial Relationships in Design
- The concept of spatial organization describes the three-dimensional integration of program elements and spaces, necessary to accommodate a house's multiple functions.
Defining Architectural Volume
- Four exterior wall planes define the space within a rectangular volume, determining how program elements and spaces relate to each other.
Historic Skyscraper Design
- The Woolworth Building, constructed between 1911 and 1913, was designed by architect Cass Gilbert, known for pioneering skyscraper designs in New York.
Architectural Philosophy on Humanization
- The philosophy reflecting that "the architect's task is to restore a correct order of values while humanizing the age of machines" aligns with the views of architect Le Corbusier.
Architectural Education in the Philippines
- The first school to pioneer architectural courses in the Philippines was established in 1925 by Tomas Mapúa after his return from the United States, known as Mapúa University.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the art and science of planning, designing and constructing buildings with this multiple-choice quiz. Choose the correct answer by selecting the corresponding letter.
