Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a key characteristic of thematic analysis with regard to its analytical processes?
What is a key characteristic of thematic analysis with regard to its analytical processes?
- It prioritizes quantitative results over qualitative insights.
- It follows a strict set of rules.
- It is a linear process that proceeds in clear stages.
- It involves moving back and forth between data and ideas. (correct)
What is the primary focus of grounded theory in qualitative research?
What is the primary focus of grounded theory in qualitative research?
- Describing existing theories.
- Exploring surface-level themes.
- Consolidating pre-existing models.
- Inductive theory development from data. (correct)
During which stage of thematic analysis are initial themes generated?
During which stage of thematic analysis are initial themes generated?
- Reviewing and developing themes
- Data coding (correct)
- Writing-up
- Familiarisation
Which of the following techniques is not classified as a pattern/meaning based approach?
Which of the following techniques is not classified as a pattern/meaning based approach?
What should a qualitative results section primarily illustrate according to thematic analysis?
What should a qualitative results section primarily illustrate according to thematic analysis?
Which of the following statements best describes the time commitment of thematic analysis?
Which of the following statements best describes the time commitment of thematic analysis?
What is an important aspect of refining and defining themes in thematic analysis?
What is an important aspect of refining and defining themes in thematic analysis?
What distinguishes narrative analysis from other qualitative methods?
What distinguishes narrative analysis from other qualitative methods?
What is the primary focus of Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA)?
What is the primary focus of Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA)?
Which of the following is a characteristic of narrative analysis?
Which of the following is a characteristic of narrative analysis?
What concept is associated with determining when to stop data collection in qualitative research?
What concept is associated with determining when to stop data collection in qualitative research?
In terms of data collection methods, which approach is commonly used in narrative analysis?
In terms of data collection methods, which approach is commonly used in narrative analysis?
How does thematic analysis incorporate reflexivity?
How does thematic analysis incorporate reflexivity?
What method in thematic analysis involves refining the names of themes through the examination of contradictory cases?
What method in thematic analysis involves refining the names of themes through the examination of contradictory cases?
Which approach to analysis focuses on the role of language in identity construction?
Which approach to analysis focuses on the role of language in identity construction?
What is a key characteristic of grounded theory in the context of thematic analysis?
What is a key characteristic of grounded theory in the context of thematic analysis?
Flashcards
Thematic Analysis
Thematic Analysis
A qualitative research method to explore patterns of meaning in data, often used as a foundation for other pattern-based methods.
Data Coding
Data Coding
A step in thematic analysis, where researchers meticulously analyze transcripts to identify descriptive codes.
Initial Themes
Initial Themes
Abstract concepts or ideas within the data, derived by grouping codes based on similarities.
Developing Themes
Developing Themes
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Qualitative Results
Qualitative Results
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Iterative Analysis
Iterative Analysis
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Grounded Theory
Grounded Theory
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Narrative Analysis
Narrative Analysis
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Reflexive Field Notes
Reflexive Field Notes
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Negative Case Analysis
Negative Case Analysis
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Saturation in Qualitative Research
Saturation in Qualitative Research
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Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis (IPA)
Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis (IPA)
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Master Themes in IPA
Master Themes in IPA
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Narrative Theory
Narrative Theory
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Dynamic Narrative Structure
Dynamic Narrative Structure
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Discourse Analysis
Discourse Analysis
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Study Notes
Thematic Analysis
- Generic method, not tied to a specific theory or epistemology
- Explores patterns of meaning in data
- Basis for other pattern-based methods (e.g., IPA, grounded theory, narrative approaches)
- Six-stage process:
- Familiarisation (reading transcripts, noting ideas)
- Data coding (working through transcripts carefully and systematically, generating initial themes, collating codes into themes based on similarities or meanings)
- Reviewing and developing themes (hierarchical structure of themes/subthemes/codes, exploring content and patterning of themes across the data)
- Refining, defining, and naming themes
- Writing-up
Characteristics of Thematic Analysis (Processes)
- Cyclical (moving back and forth between data and ideas, analysis and writing up are blurred)
- Not a fixed recipe (every analysis is different)
- Important to understand underlying principles and assumptions to suit the study's aims and data
- Time-consuming
Characteristics of Thematic Analysis (Outputs)
- Organised according to themes
- More than just describing what was said; includes interpretation
- Data extracts illustrating how themes are expressed by participants in their own words
Qualitative Research and Data Analytic Techniques
- Pattern/Meaning Based:
- Thematic Analysis (meanings, flexible, generic)
- Narrative Analysis (stories)
Other Approaches
- Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA): subjective worlds/inner experiences; inductive approach
- Grounded Theory: (meaning → theory development; inductive approach)
- Conversation Analysis: naturally occurring conversation; structure and style of conversations
- Discourse Analysis: naturally occurring interactions; power and regulation, focus on language and how it influences and shapes our social world and experiences, Foucauldian Discourse Analysis (focuses on societal factors, power, how language shapes the world)
- Narrative Analysis: dynamic focus on stories, making sense of life events; self, identity, and life stories
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