The World of Lipids
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of lipids in the body?

  • Primary source of water-soluble vitamins
  • Storage form of chemical energy (correct)
  • Regulator of body temperature
  • Carrier of oxygen in the bloodstream

What is the main characteristic of fatty acids?

  • High solubility in water
  • Long hydrocarbon chain with a terminal carboxyl group (correct)
  • Primary source of water-soluble vitamins
  • Inability to be synthesized within the body

Why are linoleic and linolenic acids considered essential fatty acids?

  • They are highly reactive with oxygen
  • They cannot be synthesized within the body (correct)
  • They are abundant in water sources
  • They are important for maintaining body temperature

What is the significance of omega-3 fatty acids in the diet?

<p>Proper membrane structure and production of essential acids (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do Inuit people of Greenland have a low incidence of heart disease despite a high-fat diet?

<p>Their high-fat diet contains high omega-3 fatty acids (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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