The Whig Party History
15 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What was the main reason for the formation of the Whig Party?

  • Dissolution of the Federalists party
  • Opposition to the English monarchy
  • Perception of Andrew Jackson as a king rather than a President (correct)
  • Split between Andrew Jackson and John Quincy Adams
  • Who were the main founders of the Whig Party?

  • Daniel Webster and Thaddeus Stevens
  • Henry Clay and Daniel Webster (correct)
  • John Quincy Adams and Horace Greeley
  • William Seward and Thaddeus Stevens
  • What event led to the dissolution of the Federalists party?

  • The election of John Quincy Adams
  • The War of 1812 (correct)
  • The Era of Good Feelings
  • The split between Andrew Jackson and John Quincy Adams
  • What term was used to describe Henry Clay's actions in swinging votes away from Andrew Jackson in the 1824 election?

    <p>Corrupt Bargain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which political party was dominant during the Era of Good Feelings?

    <p>Democratic-Republicans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the first Presidential election for the Whig Party in 1836?

    <p>Lost</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the reason behind the Whig Party's victory in the 1840 Presidential election?

    <p>Economic panic due to Jackson's actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event led to the final divide of the Whig Party?

    <p>Passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who became President after William Henry Harrison's death 31 days into his term?

    <p>John Tyler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which party was formed by many anti-slavery Whig Party members in 1854?

    <p>Republican Party</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the core values of the Whig Party?

    <p>Support for the Second National Bank</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Andrew Jackson support that caused him to be portrayed negatively by his Whig opponents?

    <p>Abolition of the National Bank</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action did Andrew Jackson take in relation to the Native Americans that defied the U.S. Supreme Court's rulings?

    <p>Supporting the forced removal of Native Americans to the west</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the Whig Party believe protective tariffs were necessary?

    <p>To control and regulate American currency and spending</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Andrew Jackson advocate for that resulted in a notable shift in American politics?

    <p>Greater involvement of common man Americans in politics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Whig Party Formation

    • The Whig Party was formed primarily as a response to the policies of President Andrew Jackson.

    • Key founders included Henry Clay, Daniel Webster, and William Henry Harrison.

    Federalist Party Dissolution

    • The Federalist Party dissolved after the War of 1812 due to the unpopularity of its policies and its failure to maintain a consistent political presence.

    Henry Clay's Actions in the 1824 Election

    • The term "corrupt bargain" was used to describe Henry Clay's actions of throwing his support behind John Quincy Adams in the 1824 election, in exchange for appointment as Secretary of State.

    Era of Good Feelings

    • The Democratic-Republican Party was dominant during the Era of Good Feelings (1817-1825).

    1836 Presidential Election

    • The Whig Party's first presidential candidate, William Henry Harrison, lost the election to Martin Van Buren in 1836.

    1840 Presidential Election

    • William Henry Harrison's victory in the 1840 election was due to the public's dissatisfaction with President Martin Van Buren and the economic depression known as the Panic of 1837.

    Whig Party Division

    • The issue of slavery ultimately led to the Whig Party’s division in the 1850s, with many of its members joining the newly formed Republican Party.

    John Tyler's Presidency

    • John Tyler became President after William Henry Harrison died 31 days into his term.

    Republican Party Formation

    • The Republican Party was formed in 1854 by many anti-slavery members of the Whig Party.

    Whig Party Core Values

    • One of the core values of the Whig Party was economic development and modernization, promoting financial stability and national prosperity.

    Andrew Jackson's Policies

    • Andrew Jackson's support for policies such as the spoils system and vetoing the Second Bank of the United States were met with harsh criticism by the Whig Party.

    Native American Policy

    • Andrew Jackson defied U.S. Supreme Court rulings on the rights of Native Americans, forcefully removing tribes from their lands in what became known as the Trail of Tears.

    Protective Tariffs

    • The Whig Party believed protective tariffs were essential to protect American industries from foreign competition and foster national economic growth.

    Andrew Jackson's Impact

    • Andrew Jackson's advocacy for greater participation by the common man in politics significantly shifted the political landscape, leading to the rise of the two-party system that continues to dominate American politics.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Learn about the history and development of the Whig Party in the United States from 1834 to 1854, including its origins and opposition to Andrew Jackson's presidency.

    More Like This

    The Whig Party in United States History
    15 questions
    The Whig Party History
    15 questions

    The Whig Party History

    AccomplishedBixbite avatar
    AccomplishedBixbite
    The Whig Party
    15 questions

    The Whig Party

    AccomplishedBixbite avatar
    AccomplishedBixbite
    Formation of the Whig Party
    5 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser