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Questions and Answers
What is the process by which plants contribute to the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere?
What is the process by which plants contribute to the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere?
- Evaporation
- Precipitation
- Condensation
- Transpiration (correct)
What is required for condensation to occur in the atmosphere?
What is required for condensation to occur in the atmosphere?
- High temperatures
- Increase in humidity
- Presence of tiny particles (correct)
- Reduction of plant respiration
What defines the temperature at which condensation begins to occur?
What defines the temperature at which condensation begins to occur?
- Dew point (correct)
- Humidity
- Precipitation level
- Cyclone temperature
How is relative humidity measured?
How is relative humidity measured?
What is the most common form of precipitation?
What is the most common form of precipitation?
What is the term for any form of water that reaches the earth's surface from a cloud?
What is the term for any form of water that reaches the earth's surface from a cloud?
Why is it important to measure snowfall in a town?
Why is it important to measure snowfall in a town?
What happens to droplets of water in clouds as condensation continues?
What happens to droplets of water in clouds as condensation continues?
What is the relationship between temperature and air's ability to hold water vapor?
What is the relationship between temperature and air's ability to hold water vapor?
What is the role of tiny particles in the atmosphere concerning condensation?
What is the role of tiny particles in the atmosphere concerning condensation?
How does warm air affect the capacity for humidity?
How does warm air affect the capacity for humidity?
Which of the following instruments is used to measure humidity?
Which of the following instruments is used to measure humidity?
What condition must be met for precipitation to occur from clouds?
What condition must be met for precipitation to occur from clouds?
What measurement does a rain gauge provide?
What measurement does a rain gauge provide?
What term describes the percent of water vapor in the air relative to its maximum capacity?
What term describes the percent of water vapor in the air relative to its maximum capacity?
During which process do plants contribute to atmospheric moisture?
During which process do plants contribute to atmospheric moisture?
What defines the dew point in meteorological terms?
What defines the dew point in meteorological terms?
What is one factor that influences how condensation occurs in the atmosphere?
What is one factor that influences how condensation occurs in the atmosphere?
What is defined as any series of events that repeat in the same order over and over again?
What is defined as any series of events that repeat in the same order over and over again?
What is the primary function of condensation in the water cycle?
What is the primary function of condensation in the water cycle?
Which of the following is NOT a common type of precipitation?
Which of the following is NOT a common type of precipitation?
Which of these measures the amount of water vapor in the air as a percentage of its maximum capacity?
Which of these measures the amount of water vapor in the air as a percentage of its maximum capacity?
What happens to water droplets in a cloud as they grow heavy?
What happens to water droplets in a cloud as they grow heavy?
The water cycle is a process where water moves between the earth's surface and the atmosphere.
The water cycle is a process where water moves between the earth's surface and the atmosphere.
Dew forms from water vapor that condenses on warmer surfaces.
Dew forms from water vapor that condenses on warmer surfaces.
Condensation requires tiny particles in the atmosphere such as dust or bacteria.
Condensation requires tiny particles in the atmosphere such as dust or bacteria.
Relative humidity is expressed as a percentage of water vapor in the air compared to the maximum amount it can hold at a given temperature.
Relative humidity is expressed as a percentage of water vapor in the air compared to the maximum amount it can hold at a given temperature.
Precipitation can only occur in the form of rain.
Precipitation can only occur in the form of rain.
Warm air can hold more water vapor than cold air.
Warm air can hold more water vapor than cold air.
A psychrometer is used to measure the amount of rain that has fallen.
A psychrometer is used to measure the amount of rain that has fallen.
The dew point is the temperature at which water vapor begins to condense.
The dew point is the temperature at which water vapor begins to condense.
Animals contribute to the water cycle through a process called evaporation.
Animals contribute to the water cycle through a process called evaporation.
The water cycle is a constant movement of water between the atmosphere and the earth's surface.
The water cycle is a constant movement of water between the atmosphere and the earth's surface.
Dew forms when warm air cools down and condenses on cooler surfaces.
Dew forms when warm air cools down and condenses on cooler surfaces.
Condensation can occur without the presence of tiny particles in the atmosphere.
Condensation can occur without the presence of tiny particles in the atmosphere.
Relative humidity is a measure expressed in grams of water vapor per cubic meter of air.
Relative humidity is a measure expressed in grams of water vapor per cubic meter of air.
Precipitation includes any form of water falling from the atmosphere to the earth's surface.
Precipitation includes any form of water falling from the atmosphere to the earth's surface.
The dew point is the highest temperature at which dew forms.
The dew point is the highest temperature at which dew forms.
Humidity refers to the quantity of water vapor present in the air.
Humidity refers to the quantity of water vapor present in the air.
All types of precipitation originate from the same size of water droplets.
All types of precipitation originate from the same size of water droplets.
A rain gauge is used to measure humidity levels in the atmosphere.
A rain gauge is used to measure humidity levels in the atmosphere.
Dew forms when cold air warms up and captures water vapor.
Dew forms when cold air warms up and captures water vapor.
Condensation can occur only in the presence of specific atmospheric particles like salt crystals and dust.
Condensation can occur only in the presence of specific atmospheric particles like salt crystals and dust.
Relative humidity is defined as the total amount of water vapor present in the air at any temperature.
Relative humidity is defined as the total amount of water vapor present in the air at any temperature.
The dew point increases as the air temperature increases, facilitating more condensation.
The dew point increases as the air temperature increases, facilitating more condensation.
Precipitation includes only rain and excludes other forms like snow and sleet.
Precipitation includes only rain and excludes other forms like snow and sleet.
Flashcards
Water Cycle
Water Cycle
The continuous movement of water between Earth's surface and the atmosphere. It involves processes like evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and transpiration.
Cycle
Cycle
A series of events that occur repeatedly in the same order.
Transpiration
Transpiration
The process by which water vapor is released from plants into the atmosphere.
Respiration
Respiration
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Condensation
Condensation
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Dew point
Dew point
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Humidity
Humidity
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Relative Humidity
Relative Humidity
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Precipitation
Precipitation
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Water vapor capacity of air
Water vapor capacity of air
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Condensation nuclei
Condensation nuclei
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Rain
Rain
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Rain gauge
Rain gauge
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What is the water cycle?
What is the water cycle?
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What is the dew point?
What is the dew point?
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What is humidity?
What is humidity?
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What is relative humidity?
What is relative humidity?
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What is precipitation?
What is precipitation?
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What are condensation nuclei?
What are condensation nuclei?
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What is condensation?
What is condensation?
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What is transpiration?
What is transpiration?
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What is rain?
What is rain?
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Study Notes
Water Cycle
- Water constantly moves between Earth's surface and the atmosphere.
- This continuous movement is called the water cycle.
- A cycle is a series of events that repeat in the same order over and over again.
- Plants undergo transpiration, and animals undergo respiration, both of which release water vapor into the atmosphere.
Condensation
- Condensation occurs when tiny particles (like salt crystals, dust, bacteria, or smoke) are present in the atmosphere.
- Temperature is a major factor in condensation; warm air can hold more water vapor than cold air.
- Dew is liquid water that condenses from the air onto a cooler surface.
- The temperature at which condensation begins is called the dew point.
Humidity
- Humidity is a measure of the amount of water vapor in the air.
- Relative humidity is the percentage of water vapor in the air compared to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a particular temperature.
- Relative humidity can be measured using a psychrometer or a digital hygrometer.
Precipitation
- Precipitation is any form of water that forms in a cloud and falls to Earth's surface.
- When clouds form and condense, the water droplets may grow heavy and fall.
- Rain is the most common form of precipitation, appearing in various forms (rain, drizzle, mist) depending on water droplet size.
Measuring Precipitation
- To track the amount of snowfall and its potential impact, measurements are needed.
- Rain can be measured using a rain gauge.
- Snowfall can also be measured.
- If a town receives a large snowfall, tracking the amount of snowfall is important to assess the safety of travel, and to predict travel conditions.
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