The Water Cycle Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of the Earth's water is stored in the ocean?

  • 96% (correct)
  • 10%
  • 80%
  • 100%
  • Freshwater can be found in lakes, rivers, and oceans.

    False

    Name one process by which plants lose water.

    Transpiration

    The four stages of the water cycle are: ____________, ____________, ____________, and ____________.

    <p>Evaporation, Condensation, Precipitation, Collection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their correct meanings:

    <p>Evaporation = Sun heats water and turns it into vapor Convection = Air near the surface is heated and rises Precipitation = Water has condensed as air cannot hold it anymore Collection = Storage of water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary process through which plants lose water?

    <p>Transpiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The water cycle has a definitive beginning and ending.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the four main parts of the water cycle?

    <p>Evaporation, Convection, Precipitation, and Collection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Water vapor in the air gets cold during _____ and changes back into liquid.

    <p>condensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their correct descriptions:

    <p>Evaporation = Water turns into vapor due to heat Condensation = Vapor cools and turns back into liquid Precipitation = Water falls back to Earth Collection = Storage of water in various locations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes precipitation to occur?

    <p>Water condensing into clouds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ocean is the largest storage of water on Earth.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long has Earth been recycling water?

    <p>Over 4 billion years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Overview of the Water Cycle

    • The water cycle, also known as the hydrologic cycle, describes the continuous movement of water around the Earth, with no defined beginning or end.
    • Water on Earth has been recycling for over 4 billion years.

    Key Processes in the Water Cycle

    • Evaporation:

      • Occurs when the sun heats water in rivers, lakes, or oceans, turning it into vapor or steam.
      • Transpiration from plants contributes to evaporation by releasing water vapor from leaves.
    • Convection:

      • Heated air near the surface rises, carrying heat upwards.
      • As water vapor cools, it condenses back into liquid water, forming clouds (condensation).
      • Example: Water droplets form on a cold glass due to condensation from warm air.
    • Precipitation:

      • Happens when clouds become heavy with condensed water, leading to water falling back to Earth in various forms: rain, hail, sleet, or snow.
    • Collection/Storage:

      • Earth's water is stored in different locations, with the ocean being the largest source, containing about 96% of Earth's water.
      • Freshwater is found in lakes, glaciers, snow caps, rivers, and groundwater storage.

    Fun Facts

    • Plants "sweat" through a process called transpiration.
    • The cycle exemplifies a natural recycling process essential for sustaining life on Earth.

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    Related Documents

    The Water Cycle PDF

    Description

    This quiz explores the water cycle and its significance in Earth's ecosystem. Learn about its processes, such as evaporation and transpiration, and discover interesting facts about how water has been recycled for billions of years. Test your knowledge on this endless cycle that sustains life on Earth.

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