The Water Cycle Process Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the role of decomposers in an ecosystem?

  • Consume plants and animals to maintain the ecosystem balance
  • Increase the fertility of the soil by absorbing nutrients
  • Prevent the accumulation of dead matter on the planet
  • Break down dead organic material into smaller particles for plants to use as nutrition (correct)

What happens to nutrients in dead biological matter due to the action of decomposers?

  • Absorbed by decomposers to grow and reproduce
  • Converted back into inorganic form and released into the soil (correct)
  • Transformed into energy for other organisms
  • Stored indefinitely in the ecosystem

What is a nutrient cycle?

  • A cyclic pathway for nutrient recycling in an ecosystem (correct)
  • A process that creates new nutrients in the environment
  • A mechanism to prevent nutrient absorption by plants
  • A method to reduce nutrient availability in the soil

Why is the role of decomposers crucial for nutrient cycles?

<p>To recycle nutrients from dead organisms back into the ecosystem (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do soil microbes contribute to nutrient recycling?

<p>By decomposing organic matter to release nutrients (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would happen if there were no decomposers in an ecosystem?

<p>Dead matter would accumulate, causing soil infertility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are nutrient cycles essential for ecosystem sustainability?

<p>To recycle and reutilize nutrients within the ecosystem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do decomposers help in releasing nutrients back into the soil?

<p>By breaking down dead organic material into simpler substances (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do decomposers contribute to preventing soil infertility?

<p>By breaking down dead organic matter and returning nutrients to the soil (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of soil microbes in nutrient recycling?

<p>They decompose organic matter to release nutrients back into the environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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