The Traveling Salesman Problem Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the goal of the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP)?

  • To visit each city multiple times to maximize sales
  • To find the shortest path between two specific cities
  • To find the most efficient route between all cities
  • To find a tour of minimum cost visiting each city exactly once and finishing at the starting city (correct)

What type of graph can be used to model the cities in the TSP?

  • Binary tree
  • Directed graph with weighted edges
  • Cyclic graph
  • Complete graph of n vertices (correct)

What is the approximate algorithm that can be used for the TSP if the cost function satisfies the triangle inequality?

  • Bellman-Ford algorithm
  • Depth-first search algorithm
  • Greedy algorithm
  • Approx-TSP using a minimum spanning tree (MST) (correct)

What happens if an edge is removed from the Hamiltonian cycle in the TSP?

<p>The tour becomes a spanning tree (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What complexity class is the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) categorized under?

<p>NPC (Non-deterministic Polynomial time Complete) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a live node in the context of branch and bound?

<p>A node that has been generated but its children are not yet generated (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does FIFO branch and bound search follow?

<p>BFS-like method (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an E node in the context of branch and bound?

<p>A node that is being explored at the moment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a dead node in the context of branch and bound?

<p>A node that is not being generated or explored any further (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP)

  • The goal of the TSP is to find the shortest possible tour that visits each city exactly once and returns to the starting city.

Graph Modeling

  • The cities in the TSP can be modeled using a weighted complete graph.

Approximation Algorithm

  • If the cost function satisfies the triangle inequality, an approximate algorithm that can be used for the TSP is the Christofides algorithm.

Hamiltonian Cycle

  • If an edge is removed from the Hamiltonian cycle in the TSP, the result is no longer a Hamiltonian cycle.

Complexity Class

  • The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is categorized under the complexity class NP-hard.

Branch and Bound

Node Types

  • A live node in the context of branch and bound is a node that has not been pruned and is still a candidate for further exploration.
  • FIFO branch and bound search follows a first-in, first-out (FIFO) ordering of nodes.
  • An E node in the context of branch and bound is an unfathomed node.
  • A dead node in the context of branch and bound is a node that has been pruned and is not considered further.

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