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Questions and Answers
What part of the mind is represented by Gregor's transformation into a giant insect?
What part of the mind is represented by Gregor's transformation into a giant insect?
What is the primary function of the ego according to Freud?
What is the primary function of the ego according to Freud?
What defense mechanism is demonstrated by the narrator in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
What defense mechanism is demonstrated by the narrator in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
What is the primary influence of the superego on Gregor's behavior?
What is the primary influence of the superego on Gregor's behavior?
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What is the result of Gregor's ego struggling to reconcile his new identity with his previous life?
What is the result of Gregor's ego struggling to reconcile his new identity with his previous life?
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What is the role of the id in Gregor's transformation?
What is the role of the id in Gregor's transformation?
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What is the narrator's response to his guilt and remorse in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
What is the narrator's response to his guilt and remorse in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
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What is the outcome of the conflicting influences of the id, ego, and superego on Gregor's psychology?
What is the outcome of the conflicting influences of the id, ego, and superego on Gregor's psychology?
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What part of the mind is driven by impulses and desires in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
What part of the mind is driven by impulses and desires in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
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What is the role of the ego in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
What is the role of the ego in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
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What symbolizes the narrator's subconscious guilt in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
What symbolizes the narrator's subconscious guilt in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
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What is the outcome of the narrator's struggle with his guilt in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
What is the outcome of the narrator's struggle with his guilt in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
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What is the name of the story where the concepts of id, ego, and superego are observed?
What is the name of the story where the concepts of id, ego, and superego are observed?
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What is the role of the superego in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
What is the role of the superego in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
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What does the narrator's ego attempt to do in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
What does the narrator's ego attempt to do in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
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What is the outcome of the narrator's struggle with his id in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
What is the outcome of the narrator's struggle with his id in 'The Tell-Tale Heart'?
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Study Notes
Id, Ego, and Superego in "The Tell-Tale Heart"
- The narrator's id is driven by impulses and desires, evident in his impulsive decision to murder the old man due to his irrational fear of the old man's eye.
- The ego attempts to justify the narrator's actions and maintain his sanity by meticulously planning the murder and rationalizing his behavior.
- The superego represents moral and societal values, leading to feelings of guilt and remorse, symbolized by the relentless beating of the old man's heart.
- The narrator's guilt ultimately leads to his downfall as he confesses his crime due to the unbearable weight of his guilt.
Id, Ego, and Superego in "Metamorphosis"
- Gregor Samsa's transformation into a giant insect can be seen as a manifestation of his id, representing his inner desires and impulses that have been suppressed or ignored in his human form.
- The ego attempts to maintain a sense of normalcy and fulfill his duties as a provider for his family, despite his physical transformation.
- The superego represents internalized moral and societal values, leading to feelings of guilt and obligation, evident in Gregor's sense of duty towards his family despite their mistreatment of him.
Defense Mechanisms in "The Tell-Tale Heart"
- The narrator uses denial, convincing himself that it is the eye's "Evil Eye" that drives him to commit murder, rather than acknowledging his true source of anxiety.
- The narrator represses feelings of guilt and remorse for his actions, dismissing them as irrational and insisting on his own rationality.
- The narrator's behavior and thoughts demonstrate defense mechanisms, such as projection, rationalization, and repression, to cope with his guilt and anxiety.
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Description
Explore the psychological concepts of id, ego, and superego in Edgar Allan Poe's famous short story, The Tell-Tale Heart.