The Sunni-Shiite Divide
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Questions and Answers

Which branch of Islam constitutes approximately 10% of the Islamic population?

  • Sufi
  • Sunni
  • Ibadi
  • Shiite (correct)
  • Where are most Shiite Muslims primarily located due to conflict?

  • Turkey
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Iran (correct)
  • Egypt
  • Which branch of Islam has the majority of adherents, making up 90% of the world's Muslims?

  • Ibadi
  • Sufi
  • Sunni (correct)
  • Ahmadiyya
  • In how many countries across the Middle East, Africa, and southern Asia can Sunni Muslims be found?

    <p>More than 40 countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event marked the birth of Islam's founding prophet and the genesis of the faith's rich historical narrative?

    <p>The death of the Prophet Muhammad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sparked the succession dispute between Sunni and Shiite Muslims?

    <p>The death of Muhammad Ibn Abdullah in 632 C.E.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main difference between Sunni and Shiite beliefs?

    <p>Their beliefs about succession after the death of the Prophet Muhammad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to the formation of the Sunni branch of Islam?

    <p>The election of Abu Bakr as the first Caliph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a notable source of modern-day tensions between Sunnis and Shiites?

    <p>Power struggles and control of resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What has become more political in the Sunni-Shiite conflict?

    <p>Revolved around land and resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    History and Conflict of Sunni and Shiite Muslims

    • Muhammad Ibn Abdullah united Arabic nations and founded Islam, but his death in 632 C.E. sparked a succession dispute.
    • This dispute led to the creation of two distinct branches of Islam: Sunni and Shiite.
    • Sunnis wanted a leader from the Islamic community, while Shiites believed in bloodline succession, leading to the election of Abu Bakr and the support for Ali ibn Abi Talib.
    • The majority elected Abu Bakr as the first Caliph, leading to the formation of the Sunni branch, while the minority became the Shiite branch.
    • The conflict continued with violent retaliation from Shiites and Sunni leaders facing violent deaths.
    • Today, the conflict between Sunnis and Shiites continues and has become more political, revolving around land and resources.
    • The Sunni branch is more populous and holds greater power in most nations, causing discrimination against Shiites.
    • Despite their differences, both branches maintain core Islamic beliefs and practices, including reading the Quran and observing the five pillars of Islam.
    • The main difference lies in their beliefs about succession after the death of the Prophet Muhammad.
    • Modern-day tensions between Sunnis and Shiites have resulted in conflicts, protests, insurgencies, and discrimination in various countries.
    • Sunni-Shiite conflict is perpetuated by power struggles, control of resources, and territorial ambitions.
    • The conflict remains a significant source of instability in the Muslim world, with tensions between Sunni Saudi Arabia and Shiite Iran being particularly notable.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the history and conflict between Sunni and Shiite Muslims in this quiz. Explore the origins of the split, key events, and modern-day tensions, and understand the differences in beliefs and practices between the two branches of Islam.

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