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Questions and Answers
Which policy was implemented by Lord Wellesley to subjugate Indian powers without engaging in costly wars?
Which policy was implemented by Lord Wellesley to subjugate Indian powers without engaging in costly wars?
What triggered the Revolt of Jodhpur Amer?
What triggered the Revolt of Jodhpur Amer?
How did the British expand their power in India?
How did the British expand their power in India?
What was the purpose of the Subsidiary Alliance?
What was the purpose of the Subsidiary Alliance?
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Which policy did the British use to annex Indian states and eliminate rivals?
Which policy did the British use to annex Indian states and eliminate rivals?
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Study Notes
Lord Wellesley's Policy
- Subsidiary Alliance: Implemented by Lord Wellesley to control Indian powers through political manipulation rather than outright wars.
- Cost-effectiveness: This strategy reduced military expenditures while expanding British influence across India.
Revolt of Jodhpur Amer
- Triggering Factors: The revolt was sparked by discontent among local rulers and nobles over British imposition of authority and loss of autonomy.
- Key Figures: Involved various local leaders who sought to reclaim their power from British control.
Expansion of British Power
- Military Campaigns and Alliances: British utilized a mix of military strength and diplomatic alliances to expand territories.
- Annexation: The British systematically annexed many Indian states by exploiting political instability and rivalries among local rulers.
Purpose of the Subsidiary Alliance
- Protection and Control: Aimed to provide protection to Indian states while requiring them to accept a British military presence and control over foreign affairs.
- Financial Burden: Indian states had to bear the costs for maintaining British troops, which led to increased financial pressure on local rulers.
Policy for Annexation
- Doctrine of Lapse: Enabled British to annex territories of Indian rulers who died without a male heir, justifying expansion of British territory.
- Elimination of Rivals: Used this doctrine to systematically remove potential threats and consolidate British rule in India.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Subsidiary Alliance, a policy implemented by Lord Wellesley during British colonial rule in India. Learn about the purpose, conditions, and consequences of this alliance system that allowed the British to exert control over Indian powers without engaging in costly wars.
