The Security Dilemma in National Interest

International Relations and Security

• The concept of security is rooted in the balance of power, national interest, and self-reliance.
• The Security Dilemma, introduced by John Herz in 1950, refers to the situation where a state's actions to increase its security lead to a decrease in the security of another state.

Securitization Theory

• Securitization theory, developed by Ole Waever, Burry Buzan, and Jaap de Wilde, suggests that security is a speech act, where an issue is framed as a security threat to gain political attention.
• The Copenhagen Peace Research Institute (CPRI) is a key research center for securitization theory.

Human Security

• The concept of human security focuses on the protection of individuals and communities from threats to their well-being.
• The Commission on Human Security was established to promote human security globally.

Quotes and Historical Context

• Ben Franklin's quote "those who would trade privacy for a bit of security deserve neither privacy nor security" highlights the importance of balancing individual rights with security concerns.
• Historical periods mentioned include 1527-1469 and 1669-1588, indicating the long history of security concerns and approaches.