The Science of Life
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Questions and Answers

What is the unit of heredity in biological life?

  • Gene (correct)
  • Nucleic acid
  • Cell
  • Protein

    • What are the two kinds of cells?

  • Bacteria and fungi
  • Eukaryotic and prokaryotic (correct)
  • Archaea and protists
  • Animal and plant

    • What distinguishes matter that has life from matter that does not?

  • Presence of genes
  • Capacity for growth, reaction to stimuli, metabolism, energy transformation, and reproduction (correct)
  • Ability to reproduce
  • Existence of biological processes

    • What is the science that studies life?

    <p>Biology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens during the process of cell division?

    <p>The parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Life is a quality that distinguishes matter that has biological ______, such as signaling and self-sustaining processes, from matter that does not

    <p>processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Various forms of ______ exist, such as plants, animals, fungi, protists, archaea, and bacteria

    <p>life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ______ is the structural and functional unit of life

    <p>cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The parent cell divides into two or more ______ cells during cell division

    <p>daughter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Organisms are generally thought to be open systems that maintain ______

    <p>homeostasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

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