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Questions and Answers
Who was the last czar of Russia?
When did Nicholas II become the czar of Russia?
How did the Romanov Dynasty come to an end?
Where did Nicholas II grow up?
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Who did Nicholas II marry?
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During which event did the stampede at Khodynka Field occur?
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What was the outcome of the Russo-Japanese War?
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What event led to the signing of the October Manifesto?
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Why did Empress Alexandra dote upon her son Alexei?
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Who became a trusted confidante of Empress Alexandra?
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Which event led to the murder of Rasputin?
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What was the main reason for the protest in Petrograd in February 1917?
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Why did Nicholas sign his abdication statement on March 15, 1917?
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Where were the Romanovs exiled to for their own protection?
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What happened to the Romanovs on July 17, 1918?
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Who was the youngest daughter of the czar?
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Where were the bodies of the Romanovs buried?
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How many years passed before the bodies of the Romanovs were found?
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What happened to the bodies of the Romanovs after they were found?
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How were the Romanovs remembered in post-Soviet Russia?
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Study Notes
Last Czars of Russia
- Nicholas II was the last czar of Russia.
Accession to the Throne
- Nicholas II became the czar of Russia in 1894.
End of the Romanov Dynasty
- The Romanov Dynasty came to an end with the execution of Nicholas II and his family in 1918.
Upbringing and Family
- Nicholas II grew up in Gatchina, Russia.
- He married Alexandra, a German princess, in 1894.
- They had four daughters: Olga, Tatiana, Maria, and Anastasia, and one son, Alexei.
Khodynka Field Tragedy
- A stampede occurred at Khodynka Field during the coronation of Nicholas II in 1896, resulting in over 1,000 deaths.
Russo-Japanese War
- The Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905) ended in a disastrous defeat for Russia, leading to widespread discontent and protests.
October Manifesto
- The October Manifesto was signed in 1905, following the Bloody Sunday massacre, which led to widespread protests and demands for reform.
Empress Alexandra and Alexei
- Empress Alexandra doted on her son Alexei, who suffered from hemophilia, a blood disorder.
Rise of Rasputin
- Grigori Rasputin, a mystic and faith healer, became a trusted confidante of Empress Alexandra due to his supposed ability to help Alexei.
Rasputin's Murder
- Rasputin was murdered in 1916 by a group of conspirators, including Prince Felix Yussoupov, due to his growing influence over the royal family.
February Revolution
- The main reason for the protest in Petrograd in February 1917 was food shortages and economic hardship, which eventually led to the abdication of Nicholas II.
Abdication
- Nicholas II signed his abdication statement on March 15, 1917, following a series of protests and uprisings.
Exile and Execution
- The Romanovs were exiled to Tobolsk, Siberia, for their own protection, but were eventually executed by the Bolsheviks on July 17, 1918.
- The youngest daughter of the czar was Anastasia.
Burial and Rediscovery
- The bodies of the Romanovs were buried in a secret grave in the Ural Mountains.
- The bodies of the Romanovs were not found until 1979, over 60 years later.
- After their discovery, the remains of the Romanovs were reburied in the St. Peter and Paul Cathedral in St. Petersburg.
- In post-Soviet Russia, the Romanovs were remembered as victims of the Bolshevik Revolution, and their legacy was reevaluated.
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Description
The Russian Revolution and the Controversial Figure Rasputin: Test your knowledge of the events leading up to the Russian Revolution, including the role of Rasputin and the suspicions surrounding his alliance with Alexandra. Explore the plot to murder Rasputin and its impact on Russian society. Take the quiz now and discover how well you know this intriguing period in history!
