The Role of Kidneys in Homeostasis
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of the kidneys in homeostasis?

  • Storing excess glucose
  • Producing red blood cells
  • Filtering waste products from the blood (correct)
  • Regulating body temperature

    • Which of the following is NOT a function of the kidneys in maintaining homeostasis?

  • Maintaining electrolyte balance
  • Regulating blood pressure
  • Producing hormones that control hunger (correct)
  • Regulating blood pH

    • What is the consequence of kidney failure on homeostasis?

  • Reduced red blood cell production
  • Increased body temperature
  • Accumulation of waste products in the blood (correct)
  • Decreased blood pressure

    • How do the kidneys contribute to the regulation of blood pressure?

    <p>By adjusting the volume of blood plasma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the kidneys fail to maintain electrolyte balance?

    <p>Hyperkalemia (high potassium levels)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the kidneys contribute to maintaining proper pH balance in the body?

    <p>By secreting bicarbonate ions into urine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is impacted by kidney disease?

    <p>Anemia due to reduced red blood cell production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Renal' refers to which organ in the human body?

    <p>Kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of nephrons in the kidneys?

    <p>Filtering and purifying blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the kidneys help regulate erythropoiesis (red blood cell production)?

    <p>By secreting erythropoietin (EPO)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

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    Description

    Explore the function of the kidneys in maintaining homeostasis and regulating the body's internal environment. Learn about the crucial role of the kidneys in filtering blood, regulating fluid balance, and excreting waste products.

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