Questions and Answers
What characterized the Roaring Twenties?
Installment plans, organized crime, speakeasies, and flappers.
What did Return to Normalcy by Harding mean?
Help the country recover from the turmoil of the previous decade.
What was a major contribution of the Harlem Renaissance to U.S. culture?
It established jazz as a prominent musical form.
Why was deportation considered necessary in the 1920s?
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Which pull factor contributed to the Great Migration?
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What did Nineteenth Century nativist organizations advocate?
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The establishment of speakeasies and organized crime in the 1920s was a consequence of what federal action?
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Why did many Progressives oppose social Darwinism?
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What did the Red Scare lead to in terms of Nativism?
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What did the debate between Clarence Darrow and William Jennings Bryan in the Scopes trial illustrate?
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What were major causes of migration during the 1920s?
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What effect did the radio have on American culture in the 1920s?
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How did Marcus Garvey impact the lives of African Americans?
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What was the public's reaction following the Teapot Dome scandal?
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During which event did the Great Migration of African Americans to jobs in northern cities take place?
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What did the invention of the car with the assembly line allow?
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Which influence of Henry Ford had the greatest effect on American society?
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What common accomplishment do Glenn Curtiss and Charles Lindbergh have?
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What innovation allowed Americans to purchase new items in the 1920s?
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What was a negative side effect of prohibition?
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Study Notes
The Roaring Twenties
- Characterized by installment plans, organized crime, speakeasies, and flappers.
- Era marked by significant social change and cultural dynamism.
Return to Normalcy
- Aimed to help the U.S. recover from the socio-economic turmoil of the previous decade after World War I.
Harlem Renaissance's Impact
- Established jazz as a significant musical genre, influencing American culture profoundly.
Deportation Concerns
- Motivated by fears of communist infiltration in the United States during the Red Scare.
Great Migration Pull Factors
- Economic opportunities in industrialized cities prompted African Americans to migrate northward.
Nativist Organizations
- Advocated for an ethnically homogeneous society by pushing for strict immigration restrictions.
Prohibition Consequences
- Led to the emergence of speakeasies and organized crime as illicit activities thrived.
Opposition to Social Darwinism
- Progressives rejected the notion that lower-class individuals were inherently incapable of achieving economic success.
Nativism Rise
- Fueled by the Red Scare, resulting in tighter immigration restrictions.
Scopes Trial Debate
- Highlighted societal tensions between traditional values and modern viewpoints regarding science and religion.
Causes of Migration
- Driven by job availability, the aftermath of World War I, and the belief in better life prospects.
Radio's Cultural Impact
- Transformed leisure time consumption and facilitated faster communication across the nation.
Marcus Garvey's Influence
- Cofounded the Universal Negro Improvement Association, greatly impacting African American lives.
Distrust in Officials
- Following the Teapot Dome scandal, public trust in elected officials diminished significantly.
Great Migration Timeline
- Occurred during World War I, when African Americans moved to northern cities for job opportunities.
Automotive Innovation
- The assembly line made cars affordable, increasing mobility for American citizens.
Henry Ford's Manufacturing Influence
- Revolutionized manufacturing methods, enhancing efficiency in production processes.
Aviation Pioneers
- Glenn Curtiss and Charles Lindbergh both made significant contributions to the development of aviation.
Consumerism and Credit
- For the first time, Americans widely purchased new innovations through credit installment plans.
Prohibition Drawbacks
- Resulted in a rise in organized crime as illegal operations capitalized on the prohibition of alcohol.
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Description
Dive into the dynamic era of the Roaring Twenties with these flashcards. Explore key concepts like cultural movements, economic changes, and significant events that shaped American society during this vibrant decade. Ideal for students learning about 20th-century history.
