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Questions and Answers
What was the reaction of the chiefs in Ta'if to the Prophet Muhammad'ssa message?
What was the reaction of the chiefs in Ta'if to the Prophet Muhammad'ssa message?
What significant experience occurred when the Prophet was in Ta'if?
What significant experience occurred when the Prophet was in Ta'if?
Which idol was important in Ta'if that influenced the beliefs of its inhabitants?
Which idol was important in Ta'if that influenced the beliefs of its inhabitants?
Who showed unexpected kindness to the Prophet Muhammadsa during his difficult time in Ta'if?
Who showed unexpected kindness to the Prophet Muhammadsa during his difficult time in Ta'if?
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What was the Prophet Muhammad'ssa response when asked if he wanted his persecutors punished?
What was the Prophet Muhammad'ssa response when asked if he wanted his persecutors punished?
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What was the main plea of the Prophet after facing rejection?
What was the main plea of the Prophet after facing rejection?
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How did the Prophet respond to the hostility he faced upon returning to Mecca?
How did the Prophet respond to the hostility he faced upon returning to Mecca?
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What notable act did Mut'im bin 'Adi perform for the Prophet?
What notable act did Mut'im bin 'Adi perform for the Prophet?
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What was one of the key phrases being preached by the Prophet during his time in Mecca after returning?
What was one of the key phrases being preached by the Prophet during his time in Mecca after returning?
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What did the Prophet express in his plea regarding those who were oppressing him?
What did the Prophet express in his plea regarding those who were oppressing him?
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Study Notes
The Prophet's Journey to Ta'if
- The Prophet Muhammad, facing rejection in Mecca, traveled to Ta'if.
- Ta'if was a small town about 60 miles southeast of Mecca known for its fruit and agriculture.
- This decision was in line with earlier prophets like Moses and Jesus, who sought new audiences when confronted with opposition.
The Prophet's Arrival in Ta'if
- Upon arrival, the Prophet met with local chiefs, but none accepted his message.
- Ta'if, similar to Mecca, had deeply rooted polytheistic beliefs and practices, centered around the idol al-Lat.
- The general population rejected the Prophet's teachings.
- The Prophet and his companion Zaid were pelted with stones, forcing them to leave town.
- The Prophet and Zaid were injured during the pursuit and fled the city.
The Prophet's Response to Persecution
- An angel offered to destroy the persecutors, but the Prophet declined, seeking instead that those tormentors become worshippers of the One True God.
- Exhausted, the Prophet sought shelter under a vineyard.
- A Christian slave, Addasra, offered the Prophet grapes and expressed belief in his message.
- Addasra embraced the Prophet and wept with joy.
The Prophet's Prayer after Rejection
- The Prophet turned to Allah, expressing his weakness and helplessness.
- He sought refuge from strangers and his enemies, relying on Allah's mercy.
- He affirmed his faith in Allah's power.
Return to Mecca
- After prayer, the Prophet returned to Mecca.
- En route, he briefly stopped at Nakhla.
- He sent word to Mut'im bin 'Adi, a Meccan chief, to request permission to return.
- Mut'im, despite past conflicts, granted the Prophet and his companions safe passage back to Mecca.
Praise for the Prophet's Journey
- Sir William Muir praised the Prophet's journey to Ta'if.
- The journey demonstrated the Prophet's conviction and courage in the face of opposition.
- The Prophet's visit to Ta'if resembled earlier prophets, like Jonah.
- The Prophet's message continued despite hostility in Mecca.
- The idea of God being One (Tawhid) began to spread.
Spread of Islam to Medina
- The Prophet encountered a group of people from the Khazraj tribe of Medina at Hajj.
- He shared his message.
- Residents of Medina were interested in the message.
- Twelve men from Medina declared belief in the Oneness of God and followed the Prophet.
- A rapid increase in followers resulted.
- The Prophet sent Mus'abra as the first missionary to Medina.
Vision of Jerusalem and World Events
- The Prophet had a vision in Jerusalem, seeing prophets gathered with him.
- This symbolized Medina becoming a center for worship
- During this time, the Persian Empire (Chosroes) conquered parts of the Middle East, leading to rejoicing amongst the Meccans.
- The Prophet received revelations about the Romans' eventual victory over the Persians.
Promises of Victory and Migration
- The Prophet received revelations of victory over disbelievers.
- The revelations confused the Meccans and highlighted the Muslim’s powerlessness.
- The Qur'an emphasized its divine origin, not man-made.
- The Prophet seriously considered migrating to Medina.
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Description
This quiz explores the significant journey of Prophet Muhammad to Ta'if, where he faced rejection and persecution. Delve into the events that unfolded upon his arrival, including his encounters with local chiefs and the response to his message. Understand the lessons of patience and forgiveness that emerged from this challenging experience.