The Ozone Layer Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary cause of Ozone depletion in the stratosphere?

  • Excessive emission of CO2
  • Increase in use of CFCs (correct)
  • Natural variability in atmospheric composition
  • Depletion of oxygen in the stratosphere
  • How is Ozone formed in the stratosphere?

  • By photo decomposition of oxygen molecules (correct)
  • By combustion of carbon dioxide
  • By precipitation of water vapor
  • By condensation of nitrogen gas
  • What happens when chlorine and bromine atoms come in contact with Ozone?

  • They enhance Ozone production
  • They convert Ozone to oxygen
  • They destroy Ozone molecules (correct)
  • They have no effect on Ozone
  • What is the primary cause of Ozone depletion in the stratosphere?

    <p>Increase in use of CFCs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is Ozone formed in the stratosphere?

    <p>By photo decomposition of oxygen molecules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when chlorine and bromine atoms come in contact with Ozone?

    <p>They destroy Ozone molecules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Ozone layer in the stratosphere?

    <p>To shield the Earth from UV radiations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are biodegradable substances defined?

    <p>Substances broken down by the action of bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ozone Depletion

    • The primary cause of ozone depletion in the stratosphere is the release of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and other halogenated gases, which contain chlorine and bromine atoms.

    Ozone Formation

    • Ozone (O3) is formed in the stratosphere when oxygen molecules (O2) are split by ultraviolet radiation, resulting in oxygen atoms that react with other oxygen molecules to form ozone.

    Ozone Depletion Process

    • When chlorine and bromine atoms come in contact with ozone, they catalytically destroy ozone molecules, breaking them down into oxygen molecules, leading to ozone depletion.

    Function of Ozone Layer

    • The ozone layer in the stratosphere acts as a shield, absorbing most of the sun's ultraviolet-B radiation, protecting life on Earth from its harmful effects.

    Biodegradable Substances

    • Biodegradable substances are materials that can be broken down naturally by microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi, or yeast, into simpler substances like carbon dioxide, water, and biomass.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the ozone layer with this quiz. Explore the formation, function, and depletion of ozone, as well as the impact of CFCs and HFCs. Delve into the science behind this vital layer that protects the Earth from harmful UV radiation.

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