The Origins of Criminologia
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Questions and Answers

In what year did Rafaelle Garofalo coin the term criminologia?

1885

Who coined the term criminologia?

Rafaelle Garofalo

What is the meaning of the term criminologia?

The study of crime and criminal behavior

What is the most commonly used definition of criminology?

<p>The definition given by Edwin Sutherland in his book, Principles of Criminology.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is Edwin Sutherland?

<p>Edwin Sutherland is a noted American criminologist.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does criminology study?

<p>Criminology studies delinquency and crime as a social phenomenon, including the making of laws, the breaking of laws, and the reactions toward the breaking of laws.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was Principles of Criminology published?

<p>Principles of Criminology was published in 1939 in the United States of America.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Criminology Overview

  • Rafaelle Garofalo coined the term criminologia in 1885.
  • Criminologia refers to the study of crime, criminal behavior, and the societal responses to crime.
  • The most commonly used definition of criminology emphasizes the scientific study of crime, its causes, effects, and social reactions.

Key Figures in Criminology

  • Edwin Sutherland was a prominent criminologist known for his work on white-collar crime and the development of differential association theory.
  • Sutherland's contributions significantly shaped criminology as a field, highlighting the importance of social influences on criminal behavior.

Discipline Focus

  • Criminology studies a range of topics, including the nature and extent of crime, mechanisms of criminal behavior, criminal law, and societal responses to crime.
  • The discipline integrates insights from sociology, psychology, law, and public policy to analyze criminal activity.

Important Publications

  • Principles of Criminology, a foundational text in the field, was published in 1939 by Edwin Sutherland and his collaborator Donald Cressey.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the origin and meaning of the term "criminologia" coined by Rafaelle Garofalo in 1885. Discover the significance of this term in the field of law and its impact on the study of crime.

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