The Ontological Argument Quiz

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Questions and Answers

According to Anselm's ontological argument, what is the definition of God?

  • A being that is all-powerful, all-knowing, and morally perfect in every possible world (correct)
  • A being that exists in every possible world
  • A being that is the creator of the universe
  • A being that is greater than any other being

What is the ontological argument?

  • An argument for the existence of God based on the design of the universe
  • An argument for the existence of God based on the definition of God as a maximally great being (correct)
  • An argument against the existence of God based on the problem of evil
  • An argument against the existence of God based on the concept of evil

What did Arthur Schopenhauer think of Anselm's ontological argument?

  • He called it a charming joke (correct)
  • He never commented on it
  • He thought it was sound
  • He believed it was flawed

According to the ontological argument, what would happen if something were greater than God?

<p>That being would be God (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are possible worlds in the context of the ontological argument?

<p>Ways the world could have been (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main argument for the existence of God in the text?

<p>The idea of God is an intuitively coherent idea (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the author say about the idea of a maximally great pizza?

<p>It cannot be eaten (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between the idea of a maximally great pizza and the idea of God according to the text?

<p>The idea of God is more intuitively coherent than the idea of a maximally great pizza (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would it mean for a pizza to be maximally great according to the text?

<p>It would exist in every logical possible world (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the problem with the idea of a maximally great pizza according to the text?

<p>It cannot exist in every logical possible world (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main argument of the ontological argument?

<p>A maximally great being exists in every possible world (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between the idea of a maximally great being and a maximally great pizza?

<p>There aren't intrinsic maximal values that make pizzas great (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must an atheist maintain in order to refute the ontological argument?

<p>It is impossible that God exists (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between the existence of unicorns and the existence of a maximally great being?

<p>Unicorns exist in some possible world, but a maximally great being exists in every possible world (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would happen if a maximally great being exists in any possible world?

<p>It exists in every possible world (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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