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Questions and Answers
Which central idea should be included in a paraphrase of this excerpt?
Which central idea should be included in a paraphrase of this excerpt?
The forces sent by Cicones to stop the plundering of Odysseus and his men were skilled and powerful.
Which elements are best known for helping performers memorize an epic poem?
Which elements are best known for helping performers memorize an epic poem?
Rhyme, rhythm, and repetition of certain words.
What key detail should be added to strengthen the student's paraphrasing of this excerpt?
What key detail should be added to strengthen the student's paraphrasing of this excerpt?
Odysseus holds his home very close to his heart.
Which excerpt from The Odyssey best shows that the ancient Greeks greatly valued the idea of home?
Which excerpt from The Odyssey best shows that the ancient Greeks greatly valued the idea of home?
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Which values of the ancient Greeks are most emphasized in this excerpt?
Which values of the ancient Greeks are most emphasized in this excerpt?
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Which is the best paraphrase of this excerpt?
Which is the best paraphrase of this excerpt?
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Based on this passage of The Odyssey, one can conclude that the ancient Greeks greatly valued
Based on this passage of The Odyssey, one can conclude that the ancient Greeks greatly valued
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What can be learned about the ancient Greeks from this excerpt? (Select all that apply)
What can be learned about the ancient Greeks from this excerpt? (Select all that apply)
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What does Odysseus do on the island of Cicones that best shows the trait of leadership?
What does Odysseus do on the island of Cicones that best shows the trait of leadership?
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Which central idea should be included in a paraphrase of this excerpt?
Which central idea should be included in a paraphrase of this excerpt?
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Based on this excerpt, what inference can be made about Odysseus?
Based on this excerpt, what inference can be made about Odysseus?
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The epic simile in this excerpt shows
The epic simile in this excerpt shows
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According to this excerpt, Odysseus
According to this excerpt, Odysseus
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What can be inferred about the Cyclops?
What can be inferred about the Cyclops?
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What can be inferred about the Cyclops?
What can be inferred about the Cyclops?
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What motivates Odysseus to tell a lie to the Cyclops?
What motivates Odysseus to tell a lie to the Cyclops?
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Based on the epic simile, how should the reader picture the beam of wood Odysseus found in the cave?
Based on the epic simile, how should the reader picture the beam of wood Odysseus found in the cave?
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What two unlike elements are being compared in this simile?
What two unlike elements are being compared in this simile?
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What prevents Odysseus from killing the sleeping Cyclops?
What prevents Odysseus from killing the sleeping Cyclops?
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What motivates Odysseus to reveal his name and put his men in more danger?
What motivates Odysseus to reveal his name and put his men in more danger?
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According to the excerpt, the Cyclopes' distinguishes them from other men?
According to the excerpt, the Cyclopes' distinguishes them from other men?
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Which in-text citation is formatted correctly in MLA style?
Which in-text citation is formatted correctly in MLA style?
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Based on the evidence provided, readers can conclude that Rina is
Based on the evidence provided, readers can conclude that Rina is
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According to the excerpt, Odysseus believes his men were
According to the excerpt, Odysseus believes his men were
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Which in-text citation is formatted correctly in MLA style?
Which in-text citation is formatted correctly in MLA style?
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What excerpt from Part 2 of The Odyssey best establishes Odysseus's weakness?
What excerpt from Part 2 of The Odyssey best establishes Odysseus's weakness?
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How does this excerpt prove that Odysseus's men caused their own problems?
How does this excerpt prove that Odysseus's men caused their own problems?
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Based on the excerpt, readers can conclude that Odysseus's men
Based on the excerpt, readers can conclude that Odysseus's men
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What conclusion about Odysseus (the speaker) is best supported by the excerpt?
What conclusion about Odysseus (the speaker) is best supported by the excerpt?
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Which excerpt from Part 2 of The Odyssey best supports the conclusion that Odysseus is clever?
Which excerpt from Part 2 of The Odyssey best supports the conclusion that Odysseus is clever?
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What is the conflict in the excerpt?
What is the conflict in the excerpt?
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Which statement best explains the simile in this excerpt?
Which statement best explains the simile in this excerpt?
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Which statement best explains the simile in this excerpt?
Which statement best explains the simile in this excerpt?
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What theme is best revealed by this conflict?
What theme is best revealed by this conflict?
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In this excerpt, Odysseus is compared to a
In this excerpt, Odysseus is compared to a
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Which statement best explains the metaphor in this excerpt?
Which statement best explains the metaphor in this excerpt?
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What does the metaphor add to the passage? (Select all that apply)
What does the metaphor add to the passage? (Select all that apply)
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Which statement best explains the simile in this excerpt?
Which statement best explains the simile in this excerpt?
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What theme is supported by the excerpt?
What theme is supported by the excerpt?
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What theme is Homer presenting when Odysseus has his men tie him so that he will ignore the call of the Sirens in Part 3 of The Odyssey?
What theme is Homer presenting when Odysseus has his men tie him so that he will ignore the call of the Sirens in Part 3 of The Odyssey?
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Which excerpt from The Odyssey best demonstrates the importance of perseverance in Greek society?
Which excerpt from The Odyssey best demonstrates the importance of perseverance in Greek society?
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Based on this excerpt, what is the best prediction about the future relationship between Telemachus and Odysseus?
Based on this excerpt, what is the best prediction about the future relationship between Telemachus and Odysseus?
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What does the dog, Argus, represent in this excerpt?
What does the dog, Argus, represent in this excerpt?
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A value is important to a society because it is
A value is important to a society because it is
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Which excerpt from The Odyssey demonstrates the importance of hospitality in Greek society?
Which excerpt from The Odyssey demonstrates the importance of hospitality in Greek society?
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What is the symbolism of the new cloak in this excerpt?
What is the symbolism of the new cloak in this excerpt?
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Jackson makes the prediction that Odysseus and Telemachus will take the suitors by surprise. Which detail best supports his prediction?
Jackson makes the prediction that Odysseus and Telemachus will take the suitors by surprise. Which detail best supports his prediction?
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Which is a symbol in this excerpt?
Which is a symbol in this excerpt?
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Which is a step in making and checking predictions while reading?
Which is a step in making and checking predictions while reading?
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Which Greek values are found in The Odyssey? (Select all that apply)
Which Greek values are found in The Odyssey? (Select all that apply)
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Being reunited with Penelope is which part of Odysseus's epic journey?
Being reunited with Penelope is which part of Odysseus's epic journey?
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Learning patience and humility is which part of Odysseus's epic journey?
Learning patience and humility is which part of Odysseus's epic journey?
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Which lines from the text best support this theme?
Which lines from the text best support this theme?
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Which theme do these lines support?
Which theme do these lines support?
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Which events are part of the road of trials in Odysseus's heroic quest? (Select all that apply)
Which events are part of the road of trials in Odysseus's heroic quest? (Select all that apply)
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How do Telemachus's actions in battle compare to his father's?
How do Telemachus's actions in battle compare to his father's?
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According to this excerpt, how has Odysseus changed over the course of his adventure?
According to this excerpt, how has Odysseus changed over the course of his adventure?
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Which would be most helpful when comparing Penelope with Odysseus and how they changed in The Odyssey?
Which would be most helpful when comparing Penelope with Odysseus and how they changed in The Odyssey?
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From which part of Odysseus's epic journey is this excerpt taken?
From which part of Odysseus's epic journey is this excerpt taken?
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In which ways does Odysseus's character change over the course of The Odyssey? (Select all that apply)
In which ways does Odysseus's character change over the course of The Odyssey? (Select all that apply)
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Study Notes
Key Themes in The Odyssey
- Ancient Greeks placed a strong emphasis on home and family, evident in Odysseus's longing for home throughout his journey.
- Bravery and perseverance are highlighted as key values, showcasing the Greek heroic ideal in facing challenges.
- Hospitality is a significant theme, illustrating the societal norm of welcoming strangers, as shown in various encounters throughout the epic.
Odysseus's Character Development
- Odysseus is portrayed as a clever and respected leader, leveraging his cunning to navigate challenges.
- His character evolves from prideful and overconfident to humble and patient, learning the value of careful judgment.
- With each experience, he gains wisdom and self-control, particularly evident in his approach toward temptation, such as resisting the Sirens.
Symbolism and Motifs
- Argus, Odysseus's loyal dog, symbolizes loyalty and the passage of time and loss.
- A new cloak represents Odysseus's transformation from a weary traveler back into his rightful role as a hero.
- The Lotus plants metaphorically represent forgetfulness and the dangers of losing sight of one's goals.
Important Literary Devices
- Epic similes are employed to illustrate the enormity and power of characters like the Cyclops.
- The use of metaphors enhances the imagery of the narrative, such as comparing whirlpools to a mouth, signifying danger.
- Rhyme, rhythm, and repetition were essential for oral recitation, aiding the memorization of the epic.
Key Plot Points and Conflicts
- Odysseus's leadership is crucial when commanding his men to leave the island of Cicones safely.
- Key conflicts arise from character vs character scenarios, particularly between Odysseus and formidable foes like the Cyclops.
- The road of trials includes encounters with the Lotus-Eaters, the Sirens, and monsters like Charybdis and Scylla, showcasing his resilience.
Relationships and Character Interactions
- The evolving relationship between Telemachus and Odysseus signifies the growth of mutual respect and teamwork.
- Odysseus's curiosity often leads him into trouble, revealing the dual nature of his character as both a seeker of knowledge and a man prone to mistakes.
- Penelope's patience and loyalty serve as a counterpart to Odysseus's journey, emphasizing the strength of family ties.
Lessons and Morals
- Themes of teamwork and unity emerge, suggesting that collective effort can lead to triumph.
- The importance of following trusted advice is underscored, particularly through Odysseus's interactions with divine figures and allies.
- The text promotes the idea that careful planning and strategic thinking are essential for overcoming obstacles.
In-text Citation and Formatting
- Understanding the proper MLA formatting enhances comprehension of literary analysis, vital for academic settings.
- Accurate citations reinforce the credibility of arguments made within essays and discussions about the themes and characters in The Odyssey.
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Description
Test your understanding of key themes and elements from 'The Odyssey' with these flashcards. Dive into central ideas, memory techniques for epic poetry, and important details that reinforce your comprehension of this classic work.