The Odyssey Characters and Events

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18 Questions

Who was the son of Tydeus and the King of Argos?

Diomedes

Which character was Achilles' closest companion?

Patroclus

Who was the King of Pylos and a trusted advisor to Agamemnon?

Nestor

Who was the son of Achilles?

Neoptolemus

Which character was the brother of Agamemnon?

Menelaus

Who was known as the 'Greater' among the two Ajaxes mentioned?

Ajax the Greater

Who threw the golden apple inscribed 'For the fairest' at the wedding of Peleus and Thetis?

Eris

Who was the first Trojan warrior to wound Patroclus?

Euphorbus

Who was Antenor in relation to the Trojan War?

King Priam's advisor

Which of the following was NOT promised to Paris by the goddesses during the Judgment of Paris?

Immortality

Who was the son of Priam and Laothoe?

Polydorus

Which of the following characters is NOT a Trojan woman mentioned in the text?

Briseis

Who was the leader of the Greek forces in the Trojan War?

Agamemnon

Which character was known for their exceptional skill in battle and their anger against Agamemnon?

Achilles

Who was the son of Achilles and later fought in the Trojan War?

Neoptolemus

Which character was known for their exceptional strength and skill with the spear?

Ajax the Greater

Who was the husband of Helen, whose abduction by Paris sparked the Trojan War?

Menelaus

Which character was known for their wisdom and skill in battle tactics?

Agamemnon

Study Notes

Trojan Warriors

  • Agenor, a Trojan warrior, son of Antenor, attempts to fight Achilles
  • Sarpedon, son of Zeus, killed by Patroclus
  • Glaucus, friend of Sarpedon and co-leader of the Lycians
  • Euphorbus, first Trojan warrior to wound Patroclus
  • Dolon, a spy upon the Greek camp
  • Antenor, King Priam's advisor, who argues for returning Helen to end the war
  • Pandarus, famous archer and son of Lycaon
  • Polydorus, son of Priam and Laothoe
  • Hector, son of King Priam and the foremost Trojan warrior
  • Aeneas, son of Anchises and Aphrodite
  • Paris, Helen's lover-abductor
  • Deiphobus, brother of Hector and Paris
  • Priam, the aged King of Troy
  • Polydamas, a prudent commander whose advice is ignored

Trojan Women

  • Hecuba, Priam's wife, mother of Hector, Cassandra, and others
  • Helen, abducted by Paris, the cause of war
  • Andromache, Hector's wife, mother of Astyanax
  • Cassandra, Priam's daughter, courted by Apollo, who bestows the gift of prophecy to her
  • Briseis, a Trojan woman captured by the Greeks, Achilles' prize of the Trojan war
  • Chryseis, daughter of Chryses, a Trojan priest of Apollo

Deities

  • Zeus, Neutral, King of the gods/goddesses
  • Hera, Achaean, queen of the gods, wife of Zeus
  • Artemis, Trojan, goddess of the hunt and the moon
  • Apollo, Trojan, god of truth, prophecy, and healing
  • Hades, Neutral, god of the underworld
  • Aphrodite, Trojan, goddess of love
  • Ares, Trojan, god of war
  • Athena, Achaean, goddess of wisdom
  • Hermes, Neutral, messenger/herald of the gods
  • Iris, Achaean, messenger of Zeus

Greeks

  • Diomedes, son of Tydeus, King of Argos
  • Ajax the Lesser, son of Oileus, often partner of Ajax the Greater
  • Patroclus, Achilles' closest companion
  • Nestor, King of Pylos, and trusted advisor to Agamemnon
  • Antilochus, son of Nestor
  • Philoctetes, arms bearer of Hercules
  • Calchas, a prophet of Mycenae
  • Tiresias, a blind prophet

Test your knowledge on characters and events from Homer's epic poem, The Odyssey. Questions include information about Laertes, Diomedes, Ajax the Lesser, Patroclus, Nestor, and more.

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