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Questions and Answers
Who is Calypso?
Who is Calypso?
Poseidon is known as the god of what?
Poseidon is known as the god of what?
Who is Odysseus?
Who is Odysseus?
Grandson of Arcesius and Autolycus, son of Laertes and Anticleia, husband of Penelope, father of Telemachus, king of Ithaca.
Who is Zeus?
Who is Zeus?
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Who is Aegisthus?
Who is Aegisthus?
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Who is Agamemnon?
Who is Agamemnon?
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Who is Orestes?
Who is Orestes?
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Who is Hermes?
Who is Hermes?
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Who is Athena?
Who is Athena?
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Who is Polyphemus?
Who is Polyphemus?
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Who is Telemachus?
Who is Telemachus?
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Who is Phemius?
Who is Phemius?
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Who is Laertes?
Who is Laertes?
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Who is Penelope?
Who is Penelope?
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Who is Nestor?
Who is Nestor?
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Who is Menelaus?
Who is Menelaus?
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Who is Antinous?
Who is Antinous?
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Who is Eurymachus?
Who is Eurymachus?
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Who is Eurycleia?
Who is Eurycleia?
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Study Notes
Key Characters in The Odyssey: Book 1
- Calypso: A goddess-nymph who resides on the island of Ogygia, daughter of Atlas.
- Poseidon: God of the sea and son of Cronus; brother of Zeus; antagonist of Odysseus and father of the Cyclops Polyphemus.
- Odysseus: Protagonist of the epic, king of Ithaca, husband of Penelope, father of Telemachus, known for his cleverness and adventurous spirit.
- Zeus: King of the gods, associated with the sky and weather; brother and husband to Hera, governs the universe and punishes injustice.
- Aegisthus: Son of Thyestes, lover of Clytemnestra, and murderer of Agamemnon; ultimately killed by Orestes.
- Agamemnon: King of Mycenae, leader of the Achaean forces at Troy; brother of Menelaus; murdered by his wife Clytemnestra and Aegisthus.
- Orestes: Avenger of Agamemnon; son of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra.
- Hermes: Messenger of the gods and son of Zeus; known for his role in guiding souls to the underworld and renowned as a giant-killer.
- Athena (Mentes): Goddess of wisdom and warfare; daughter of Zeus; protector of Odysseus and the Achaeans, celebrated for her support in human ingenuity.
- Polyphemus: A Cyclops, son of Poseidon; notorious for being blinded by Odysseus during their encounter.
- Telemachus: Heir to the throne of Ithaca; son of Odysseus and Penelope, grandson of Laertes and Anticleia.
- Phemius: The bard from Ithaca, son of Terpis, known for his song and storytelling.
- Laertes: Father of Odysseus, husband of Anticleia; son of Arcesius.
- Penelope: Wife of Odysseus and mother of Telemachus; daughter of Icarius; embodies loyalty and intelligence.
- Nestor: King of Pylos, known for his wisdom and bravery; father to several heroes including Antilochus and Pisistratus.
- Menelaus: King of Lacedaemon, brother of Agamemnon, husband of Helen; played a crucial role in the Trojan War.
- Antinous: Leading suitor for Penelope; son of Eupithes; known for his arrogance and opposition to Odysseus.
- Eurymachus: Another prominent suitor of Penelope; son of Polybus; ultimately killed by Odysseus in his quest for revenge.
- Eurycleia: The loyal nurse of Odysseus and Telemachus; serves as an essential attendant to Penelope.
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Description
Explore the key characters introduced in Book 1 of Homer's 'The Odyssey'. This quiz delves into the relationships and attributes of notable figures such as Odysseus, Calypso, and Poseidon. Test your knowledge and understanding of these mythical personalities and their roles in the epic tale.
