The New Deal and the Great Depression

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10 Questions

Which president implemented the New Deal?

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Who influenced the policies of the New Deal?

John Maynard Keynes

What was the main goal of the New Deal?

To stimulate economic growth

Which government agency was created to regulate the stock market?

Security and Exchange Commission (SEC)

What was the significant legacy of the New Deal?

Increased government intervention in the economy

Which of the following is a lasting effect of the New Deal?

The construction of the Hoover Dam

What was the purpose of the Tennessee Valley Authority?

To generate power for rural areas in the American South

How do conservatives view the New Deal?

As unnecessarily expanding the role of government

What is a criticism of the Food Stamp Program?

It is viewed as a wasteful burden on taxpayers

Which political party has embraced New Deal policies?

The American Democratic Party

Study Notes

The New Deal

  • President Franklin D. Roosevelt implemented the New Deal, a series of programs, projects, and policies to address the Great Depression.
  • British economist John Maynard Keynes and Roosevelt's advisors, including Harry Hopkins and Rexford Tugwell, influenced the policies of the New Deal.

Goals and Objectives

  • The main goal of the New Deal was to provide relief, recovery, and reform to those affected by the Great Depression.
  • The New Deal aimed to stimulate economic recovery, provide job opportunities, and reform the financial system.

Government Agencies

  • The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) was created to regulate the stock market and prevent future crashes.

Legacy and Lasting Effects

  • The significant legacy of the New Deal is its establishment of a strong federal government that plays a role in regulating the economy and providing social welfare programs.
  • A lasting effect of the New Deal is the expansion of social welfare programs, including Social Security, which continues to provide financial assistance to millions of Americans.

Programs and Initiatives

  • The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) was created to provide affordable electricity, flood control, and promote economic development in the Tennessee Valley.

Conservative Views and Criticisms

  • Conservatives view the New Deal as an expansion of government power and spending, leading to increased national debt and a decline in individual freedoms.
  • A criticism of the Food Stamp Program is that it creates dependency on government assistance rather than encouraging self-sufficiency.

Political Parties

  • The Democratic Party has historically embraced New Deal policies and continues to advocate for social welfare programs and government regulation of the economy.

Test your knowledge on the New Deal and its impact on the Great Depression. This quiz will cover the laws and programs implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to alleviate economic hardships during the 1930s. Challenge yourself with questions about this important era in American history.

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