10 Questions
What is the identifying point between a neuron and other cells?
Nissl granules
Where are the Golgi Bodies mainly located in a neuron?
Cell body
What is the function of neurofibrils in a neuron?
Stability & support
What is the function of Nissl granules in a neuron?
Site of protein synthesis
Where is the location of mitochondria in a neuron?
Scattered throughout the cytoplasm & processes
Which organelle in a neuron is chemically rich in RNA and is the site of protein synthesis?
Nissl granules or bodies
What is the function of neurofibrils in a neuron?
Stability & support
Where are the Golgi Bodies mainly located in a neuron?
Cell Body
What is the function of mitochondria in a neuron?
Energy production
What is the identifying point between a neuron and other cells?
Nissl granules or bodies
Study Notes
Neuron Structure and Function
- The identifying point between a neuron and other cells is the presence of neurofibrils.
- Golgi Bodies are mainly located near the cell body (soma) of a neuron.
- Neurofibrils provide mechanical support and maintain the shape of a neuron.
- Nissl granules, also known as rough endoplasmic reticulum, are responsible for protein synthesis in a neuron.
- Mitochondria are located throughout the neuron, including the axon and terminals, and provide energy for neuronal activities.
- Nissl granules are chemically rich in RNA and are the site of protein synthesis in a neuron.
- Mitochondria function to generate energy for a neuron through cellular respiration.
- The unique feature that distinguishes neurons from other cells is the presence of neurofibrils.
Test your knowledge of the nervous system with this quiz. Learn about the classification of the nervous system, including the central nervous system, peripheral nervous system, and the types of nervous tissue. Explore the functions of neurons and supporting cells such as neuroglia and Schwann cells.
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