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Questions and Answers
Which of the following is part of the Central Nervous System (CNS)?
Which of the following is part of the Central Nervous System (CNS)?
The Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) has only one division.
The Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) has only one division.
False
What are the two subdivisions of the Autonomic Nervous System?
What are the two subdivisions of the Autonomic Nervous System?
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic
The _____ nervous system consists of the brain and spinal cord.
The _____ nervous system consists of the brain and spinal cord.
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Match the following divisions of the Peripheral Nervous System with their functions:
Match the following divisions of the Peripheral Nervous System with their functions:
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Study Notes
Nervous System Overview
- The nervous system is essential for processing information and responding to stimuli.
- Divided into two primary divisions: Central Nervous System (CNS) and Peripheral Nervous System (PNS).
Central Nervous System (CNS)
- Comprised of the brain and spinal cord.
- Receives sensory information through afferent nerves.
- Initiates responses and actions via efferent nerves.
Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
- Functions as a communication network between the CNS and the rest of the body.
- Divided into two main divisions: Somatic and Autonomic.
Somatic Nervous System
- Responsible for voluntary control of skeletal muscles.
- Allows for conscious movement and coordination.
Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)
- Regulates involuntary functions such as heartbeat and digestion.
- Divided into two subdivisions:
- Sympathetic Division: Prepares the body for "fight or flight" responses, increasing heart rate and energy mobilization.
- Parasympathetic Division: Promotes "rest and digest" functions, conserving energy and enhancing digestion.
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Description
Learn about the two main divisions of the nervous system, the Central Nervous System (CNS) and Peripheral Nervous System (PNS), and their functions.