Head and Neck Quiz 2
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Questions and Answers

Which muscle is the most superficial in the anterior neck?

  • Mylohyoid
  • Platysma (correct)
  • Geniohyoid
  • Stylohyoid
  • What is the function of the hyoid bone?

  • Supports the infrahyoid and suprahyoid bones (correct)
  • Produces thyroid hormones
  • Shrugging action
  • Supports the mouth
  • Which muscle spans from the middle of the mandible to the hyoid bone?

  • Stylohyoid
  • Geniohyoid (correct)
  • Digastric
  • Mylohyoid
  • What is the anatomical position of the thyroid gland?

    <p>Hugs the cricoid and trachea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the thyroid gland?

    <p>Produce thyroid hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artery is one of the three arteries to be careful with during thyroidectomy?

    <p>Superior thyroid artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the size of each thyroid lobe approximately?

    <p>5 cm x 3 cm x 2 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the part that bridges the right and left thyroid lobes?

    <p>Isthmus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the technique used to assess patients with thyroid abnormalities such as tumors or masses?

    <p>Swallowing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle forms the floor of the mouth?

    <p>Mylohyoid muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle divides the neck into posterior and anterior regions?

    <p>Sternocleidomastoid muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is situated in the anterior midline of the neck between the chin and the thyroid cartilage?

    <p>Hyoid bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause tongue tie in babies?

    <p>A thick frenulum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle rotates the head to the opposite side?

    <p>Sternocleidomastoid muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are the openings of Wharton's duct located?

    <p>Lateral to the frenulum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the sublingual glands?

    <p>To produce saliva</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause muscle strain to the neck?

    <p>Exertions and poor position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle connects the mastoid bone, sternum, and clavicle?

    <p>Sternocleidomastoid muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the ducts of Rivinus?

    <p>To drain the sublingual gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle helps prevent the tongue from falling down?

    <p>Mylohyoid muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is responsible for maintaining head posture and shrugging action?

    <p>Trapezius</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is deeper than the splenius capitis and helps flex the head from one side to the other?

    <p>Semi-spinalis capitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is found near the head and also helps hold the head in place and flex it from one side to the other?

    <p>Splenius Capitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is NOT included in the group of posterior neck muscles?

    <p>Platysma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is responsible for holding the head in place and flexing it from one side to the other, and is deeper than the splenius capitis?

    <p>Semi-spinalis capitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is NOT part of the strap muscles found below the hyoid bone?

    <p>Sternocleidomastoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle spans from the sternum to the hyoid bone?

    <p>Sternohyoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is unique among the strap muscles as it goes down and then sideways?

    <p>Omohyoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle spans the hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage?

    <p>Thyrohyoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle spans the sternum and thyroid cartilage?

    <p>Sternocleidomastoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the thyroid bone shaped as?

    <p>Butterfly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the tissue that joins the strap muscles called?

    <p>Median raphe</p> Signup and view all the answers

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