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Questions and Answers
According to the author's introductory letter, what is the primary aim of tragedy?
According to the author's introductory letter, what is the primary aim of tragedy?
- To entertain the audience with stories of princes and nobles.
- To provide historical accounts of extraordinary events in a poetic form.
- To correct criminal passions by exciting the audience through dramatic actions. (correct)
- To evoke pity and fear in the audience through displays of grandeur.
The author contrasts tragedies featuring Tamerlane and Bajazet with those featuring Cato to argue what point about tragedy?
The author contrasts tragedies featuring Tamerlane and Bajazet with those featuring Cato to argue what point about tragedy?
- Tragedies should always focus on the lives of those in positions of power.
- Tragedies about historical figures are more relevant to contemporary audiences.
- Tragedies can impact audiences differently based on the rank of the characters portrayed. (correct)
- Tragedies focused on liberty are superior to those centered on ambition or revenge.
What does Thorowgood suggest is the best preservative for youth against temptation?
What does Thorowgood suggest is the best preservative for youth against temptation?
- The love of a virtuous woman
- Strict parental control
- Religious instruction
- Active engagement in business (correct)
What is Millwood's primary motivation for her actions, as revealed in her soliloquies and interactions with Lucy?
What is Millwood's primary motivation for her actions, as revealed in her soliloquies and interactions with Lucy?
How does Trueman react initially upon learning of Barnwell's crime?
How does Trueman react initially upon learning of Barnwell's crime?
What does Maria do to help Barnwell after learning about his crime, and what motivates her to take this action?
What does Maria do to help Barnwell after learning about his crime, and what motivates her to take this action?
What does Lucy reveal about Millwood’s intentions regarding Barnwell’s uncle?
What does Lucy reveal about Millwood’s intentions regarding Barnwell’s uncle?
What internal conflict does Barnwell experience as he approaches his uncle with the intention of murdering him?
What internal conflict does Barnwell experience as he approaches his uncle with the intention of murdering him?
What is Thorowgood's reaction when Barnwell confesses to betraying his trust?
What is Thorowgood's reaction when Barnwell confesses to betraying his trust?
Why does Millwood betray Barnwell to the authorities after he commits the murder?
Why does Millwood betray Barnwell to the authorities after he commits the murder?
In Act IV, what does Millwood hope to achieve by implicating Lucy and her manservant in Barnwell's crimes?
In Act IV, what does Millwood hope to achieve by implicating Lucy and her manservant in Barnwell's crimes?
What accusation does Thorowgood make against Millwood when he confronts her in her home?
What accusation does Thorowgood make against Millwood when he confronts her in her home?
What is Millwood's view on religion when Thorowgood alludes to it?
What is Millwood's view on religion when Thorowgood alludes to it?
According to Millwood, which of the following causes do the 'bigots' use to justify the power they yield to?
According to Millwood, which of the following causes do the 'bigots' use to justify the power they yield to?
What is emphasized in the closing lines of Act IV regarding women influenced by Millwood?
What is emphasized in the closing lines of Act IV regarding women influenced by Millwood?
Where does Act V scene I open?
Where does Act V scene I open?
What does Thoowgood feel prevented him from being at Barnwell's hearing?
What does Thoowgood feel prevented him from being at Barnwell's hearing?
What does the Reverend Do vine do to get through to Barnwell?
What does the Reverend Do vine do to get through to Barnwell?
The divine expresses that this is the goal for all who practice and revere
The divine expresses that this is the goal for all who practice and revere
To see thee thus is joy too great for words. Farewell! Heaven strengthen thee! Farewell!
To see thee thus is joy too great for words. Farewell! Heaven strengthen thee! Farewell!
Now for my disguise! Plucks out a vigor. This is his hour of private meditation. Thus daily he prepares soul heaven does so in its stead. It is
Now for my disguise! Plucks out a vigor. This is his hour of private meditation. Thus daily he prepares soul heaven does so in its stead. It is
Thou art a devil - tell her to her face. How's her mind's internal condition now?
Thou art a devil - tell her to her face. How's her mind's internal condition now?
Since thou and heaven can reconcile, this and this with more the best, What and which is the best and what's next?
Since thou and heaven can reconcile, this and this with more the best, What and which is the best and what's next?
Oh my Barnwell, there's other task behind, to What and when is this?
Oh my Barnwell, there's other task behind, to What and when is this?
For what shall then suffice after farewell forever?
For what shall then suffice after farewell forever?
The last scene between Millie and Barnwell is when the world for all to know is
The last scene between Millie and Barnwell is when the world for all to know is
Is there going to be a second coming for all those that are dead and gone?
Is there going to be a second coming for all those that are dead and gone?
Was all that happened a good thing if it were to teach a thing or two?
Was all that happened a good thing if it were to teach a thing or two?
What or this for then shall all do to help?
What or this for then shall all do to help?
What is the last or the word?
What is the last or the word?
What does the Epilogue say?
What does the Epilogue say?
Flashcards
End of Tragedy
End of Tragedy
A tragedy should correct criminal passions.
Tragedy's Dignity
Tragedy's Dignity
Tragedy's influence should extend broadly to affect mankind.
Moral Tales
Moral Tales
Plays based on moral tales in private life.
Heav'n be praised!
Heav'n be praised!
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Merchant's role
Merchant's role
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Merchant and Gentleman
Merchant and Gentleman
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Complaisant value
Complaisant value
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Richest exchequer is...
Richest exchequer is...
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Generous pleasure
Generous pleasure
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Noble birth and Fortune
Noble birth and Fortune
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Perfect obedience
Perfect obedience
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Men's Affairs
Men's Affairs
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Woman without virtue
Woman without virtue
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Guilt's Role
Guilt's Role
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Hamlet venture his soul
Hamlet venture his soul
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Such plays are...
Such plays are...
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Passion Law
Passion Law
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Happy or not?
Happy or not?
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Friendship ends?
Friendship ends?
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Generous friendship
Generous friendship
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Blessing I never was
Blessing I never was
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Offended Heaven?
Offended Heaven?
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Power of leaving it.
Power of leaving it.
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Gratitude saver
Gratitude saver
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Humanity Wishes
Humanity Wishes
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'Twas well you came
'Twas well you came
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Madness Desire
Madness Desire
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I hope I am prevented
I hope I am prevented
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Absence will surprise
Absence will surprise
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Knowed him joy
Knowed him joy
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Diligence means
Diligence means
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Tired world.
Tired world.
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Pressure there,
Pressure there,
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instrument of power
instrument of power
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call betraying him
call betraying him
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Bright highness
Bright highness
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Sin is like man.
Sin is like man.
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Woman so loved.
Woman so loved.
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Hope for love is now gone
Hope for love is now gone
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Study Notes
- The London Merchant: or, The History of George Barnwell is a tragedy by George Lillo
Characters
- Thorowgood: A merchant
- Barnwell: Thorowgood's nephew
- Trueman
- Blunt
- Maria: Thorowgood's daughter
- Millwood
- Lucy
Prologue
- The Muse shows the audience the woe experienced by royals
- Some believe the goddess humbler dress can be found in other moving pieces
- The play is a moral tale intended to prevent guilt through reflection
Act I, Scene I
- Packet from Genoa is received
- The storm threatening pure religion, liberty, and laws is averted
- The revengeful Spaniard is disappointed due to the loan from Genoa
- Time can be used to prepare to prevent his malice
- Tragedy shouldn't only be about royalty when misfortune and vice exist outside nobility
- Bank of Genoa agreed to advance the King of Spain sum to equip vast Armado
- Queen Elizabeth sent Walsingham to consult London merchants to influence Genoese to break contract
- The state and bank of Genoa prefer friendship of London merchants
- Maria is not to be indulged her melancholy.
- Noble lords frequently come because of her
- Generous minds have pleasure in society if mutual
- Maria has no child but the fruits of successful industry will be hers
Act I, Scene II
- Millwood is at her toilet and Lucy is waiting
- Men are selfish hypocrites
- Women are only esteemed as they contribute to men's satisfaction
- Women are slaves to men but use them for contribution
- Millwood wants conquests like the Spaniards in the New World
- Millwood observed Barnwell receiving and paying sums of money
- Lucy says Barnwell is innocent, handsome, and about eighteen
- Millwood says Barnwell blushed when she asked his name
- Millwood invited Barnwell to her house
- Millwood has prepared a poor supper wanting Barnwell's company
- Barnwell has a duty to his master because his master is good
- Millwood wants Barnwell to shake all slavish obedience to his master
- Blunt questions Millwood about his young fellow
Act II, Scene I
- Barnwell enters, believing he is trapped in a nightmare
- Trueman is delighted Barnwell is safe and notes his absence was inquired after
- Barnwell cannot bear to look his honest friend and injured master in the face
- Barnwell believes he is unworthy, his troubles are his own, and Trueman has no interest
- Barnwell asks to keep his troubles to himself because Trueman's interference only worsens them
- Barnwell says friendship varies with circumstances
- Trueman is concerned a calamity befell Barnwell but wants to know the cause to restore his peace
Act II, Scene II
- Barnwell: villain for wronging a generous and excellent man after his generosity saved him from destruction
- Barnwell: reason can convince - gratitude compels
- He has been saved from destruction
- A footman appears saying Ladies from his uncle desire to see him
- Millwood claims:
- Barnwell’s happiness is now her only care
- says she never shall trouble him again: this is her good bye to love for ever
- Lucy notes since fortune has been indulgent, Barnwell resolved to cast her off
- Lucy says you are not rejected as quickly when you love those that wish that you had never met
- Barnwell seems set on repenting those earlier follies
- Millwood notes she is one forgotten thing, she must never return to her own house
- He desires there be no danger in knowing where she will go
- Lucy wants to know - what about the one whose sake you suffer, whose kind pity makes it bearable!
Act III, Scene I
- Thorowgood: he wouldn’t have you learn merchandize for the gaining of only wealth
- Instead to study it as science and how it is promoted for humanity such as arts, industry, mutual love
- Trade does not have countries discover to destroy
- They discover to improve
- Thorowgood concerned with how he has examined Barnwell’s accounts this occasion
Act III, Scene IV
- Barnwell: dismal gloom
- he trembles beneath what I’m doomed to act
- Barnwell: my master’s once friendly doors are ever shut against me
- Millwood gets firm possession of Barnwell’s heart
- The passion for her is the source of the sin and sorrow
- Hence, hence, remorse, and ev’ry thought this, the storm that lust began must end in blood
- Uncle is alarmed by man masked
- He is stabbed
- Barnwell: did see the love in his eyes
- The murders in agony see his murderer as the worst
- B: the rich in torment despair preferred his vain but charitable prayer
- The fool to see himself would rain be known for what is known
- Barnwell does what is known
Act IV, Scene 1
- Maria observes that those who censure or applaud us afflict how does false judgement affect us this in the world
- Lucy tells Throros she admits that Banrwell as gone
- Throro is now is every side
- Maria tells thorowgood she needs to retire she has a new pain in her heart
- Providences oppose all those who oppose
- She leaves and thororgoods says there are things he can depend on
- Trueman says the news they have as of late has been bad that all has been going to do wrong such as to end those relations
- Tr: is this time that we may have such a bad situation to make his work easier
- Lucy : this is to say to our that her confession is the truth
Act IV, Scene 2
- Lucy asking Blunts Well what are you thinking now of M conduct
- Blunt says I want to know as as which is one such great is now the more is his aversarial and is hard for men to know it
- Lucy: men have no idea how easy they are to make love of
- Blunt states that for any of this you get money
- Luc: how could you not tell a truth that is so clear that it would end in
- L: states that his master caught him because the master had found out that his time has ended
- B: states that you now want to have your story
- L states you will hear something new it turns out that he wants to attack his uncle
- B: This is not an ordinary man
- B: you will see
Act IV, Scene 3
- B states how it shows the worst of those situations how it goes
- It shows how he doesn’t want to do how as how it is now going to do
- Uncles: if this is true it will do or not do
- If it is known what will happen
Act V, Scene I
- Thorogod meets blunt and Lucy I love their help I know they tried that
- This made sure what was there was the help
- Lucy what if I had no helped
- I would have been in trouble that can’t even be said
- I am as I helped
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