The Life and Achievements of William Cavendish
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Questions and Answers

During which period did the Restoration of the Stuart monarchy take place?

  • The Protectorate
  • The reign of King Charles II
  • The Interregnum (correct)
  • The reign of King James II
  • Who returned from exile in continental Europe to restore the Stuart monarchy?

  • Richard Cromwell
  • John Lambert
  • George Monck
  • King Charles II (correct)
  • What is the term used to describe the period after the Restoration, in which a new political settlement was established?

  • The Interregnum
  • The Protectorate
  • The Restoration period (correct)
  • The reign of King Charles II
  • Which monarch's reign is often included in the term 'Restoration'?

    <p>King Charles II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who dominated the government after Richard Cromwell ceded power to the Rump Parliament?

    <p>John Lambert</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who marched to London unopposed and played a key role in the Restoration of the Stuart monarchy?

    <p>George Monck</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which members were recalled after being excluded in Pride's Purge of 1648?

    <p>Presbyterian members</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was deprived of his command and ordered to appear before Parliament to answer for his conduct?

    <p>Fleetwood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who escaped from the Tower of London a month after being sent there?

    <p>Lambert</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who tried to rekindle the civil war in favor of the Commonwealth?

    <p>Lambert</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who recaptured Lambert after he issued a proclamation calling on all supporters of the 'Good Old Cause' to rally on the battlefield of Edgehill?

    <p>Ingoldsby</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who died in custody in 1684?

    <p>Lambert</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who issued the Declaration of Breda, making several promises in relation to the reclamation of the crown of England?

    <p>Charles II</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who organized the Convention Parliament which proclaimed that King Charles II had been the lawful monarch since the execution of Charles I?

    <p>Monck</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was invested with the Order of the Garter in 1666?

    <p>William Cavendish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were specifically excluded from the Indemnity and Oblivion Act?

    <p>Regicides and rebels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which regicide was the first to be hanged, drawn and quartered?

    <p>Thomas Harrison</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many regicides were publicly hanged, drawn and quartered?

    <p>10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were posthumously attainted for high treason?

    <p>Oliver Cromwell, Henry Ireton, Judge Thomas Pride, and Judge John Bradshaw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were hanged, drawn and quartered on 19 April 1662?

    <p>John Okey, Miles Corbet, and John Barkstead</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who remained in custody in Guernsey for the rest of his life?

    <p>John Lambert</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Interregnum, Henry Vane the Younger served on the Council of State even though he refused to take the oath expressing approval of the King's execution. What happened to him after the Restoration?

    <p>He was tried for high treason and beheaded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to the new knighthoods granted under the Protectorate when Charles II was restored?

    <p>They were passed into oblivion and became invalid.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many of the eleven Protectorate baronetcies were regranted by Charles II?

    <p>Four</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to the barony created for Edmund Dunch during the Protectorate?

    <p>It was passed into oblivion and lost its status.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to the male line of Edmund Dunch's barony after his grandson's death?

    <p>It became extinct.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to the hereditary viscountcy created by Cromwell for Charles Howard?

    <p>It was inherited by Charles Howard's descendants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the Venner rebellion in 1661?

    <p>The rebels were hanged for high treason.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to the Church of England after the Restoration?

    <p>It was recognized as the national Church in England.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to the commonwealth parliamentary union in Ireland after 1660?

    <p>It was declared null and void.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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