The Judicial Branch and the Harlem Race Riot
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Questions and Answers

Who received more popular votes in the 2000 election?

  • The text does not say
  • George W. Bush
  • Al Gore (correct)
  • It was a tie
  • What was the main message preached by Jonathan Edwards during the Great Awakening?

  • Being good leads to happiness (correct)
  • Fire and brimstone
  • Love and fear of God
  • The text does not say
  • Who gave the famous speech 'Give me liberty or give me death'?

  • Thomas Jefferson
  • George Washington
  • Patrick Henry (correct)
  • John Adams
  • Which state did not have a representative at the signing of the Declaration of Independence?

    <p>Texas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following Supreme Court cases established the right to privacy?

    <p>Griswold v Conn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with introducing the field of microbiology?

    <p>Van Leeuwenhoek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was taken to court for distributing a pamphlet on Birth Control?

    <p>Margaret Sanger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many times can a United States Senator be re-elected?

    <p>There is not a limit on re-election to a US Senate seat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act raised taxes on linen, wine, sugar, and silk?

    <p>The Revenue Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year was the Federal Trade Commission created?

    <p>1914</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of Affirmative Action?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which wars was the US involved in during the 1900s?

    <p>World War I, World War II, Korean War, Vietnam War, Persian Gulf War</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Following World War 1, the US adopted an isolationist policy. What is an isolationist policy?

    <p>A policy that stayed out of foreign affairs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who formed the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)?

    <p>The United States and 10 European nations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of government does the United States have?

    <p>Democracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did the race riot of August 1965 known as Watts take place?

    <p>Los Angeles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who opened Japan to trade?

    <p>Matthew Perry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the judicial branch in making decisions on violations of federal law?

    <p>To rule on cases relating to Constitutional law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one reason for the rapid expansion of slavery to the colonies by the end of the 17th century?

    <p>Slavery was more economical than indentured servants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many Supreme Court judges must agree in order for a case to be heard?

    <p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action was taken by Lyndon Johnson in 1964 in relation to the conflict in Vietnam?

    <p>Ordered U.S. bombing of targets in North Vietnam and increased troop levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following individuals advocated for the nationalizing of banks and accused FDR of being a tool of communist Jews?

    <p>Coughlin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the XYZ Affair?

    <p>French Agents trying to get a bribe from American envoys</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were the entrepreneurs of the Second Industrial Revolution sometimes called 'robber barons'?

    <p>They used overpowering and unethical financial manipulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was called the 'Angel of the Battlefield' at Antietam by Union Army surgeon James Dunn?

    <p>Clara Barton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who signed The Fair Labor Standards Act into law in 1938?

    <p>Franklin D. Roosevelt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which legislation effectively regulated child labor in the US?

    <p>The Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for writing most of the Declaration of Independence?

    <p>Thomas Jefferson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the only president to serve twice but not in consecutive sessions?

    <p>Cleveland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the Presidential Election held?

    <p>November</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which political ideology endorses all of the following except the right of government to...?

    <p>Classical liberalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country formed NATO in 1949?

    <p>United States</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the location of the race riot known as Watts in August 1965?

    <p>Los Angeles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who opened Japan to trade?

    <p>Matthew Perry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the acts called that were a reprisal for the Boston Tea Party?

    <p>The Intolerable Acts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following individuals was a Roman Catholic priest who criticized Wall Street, big business, and employers?

    <p>Coughlin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country did the US initially pursue terrorists after the September 11, 2001 attacks?

    <p>Afghanistan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was called the 'Angel of the Battlefield' at Antietam by Union Army surgeon James Dunn?

    <p>Clara Barton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following 19th Century humanitarians founded the American Red Cross?

    <p>Clara Barton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act raised taxes on linen, wine, sugar, and silk?

    <p>The Revenue Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name given to hiring minorities for certain key positions?

    <p>Affirmative Action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group were Northerners who came to the south to participate in the Reconstruction and make a profit in the process?

    <p>Carpetbaggers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Mayflower Compact is one of the most important documents of American history. All of the following were true of this document except:

    <p>It laid out a detailed Bill of Rights for settlers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the major outcome of the SCOTUS decision Griswold v Conn?

    <p>The right to privacy of contraceptives is protected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with introducing the field of microbiology?

    <p>Antony van Leeuwenhoek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was taken to court for distributing a pamphlet on Birth Control?

    <p>Margaret Sanger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many times can a United States Senator be re-elected?

    <p>There is not a limit on re-election to a US Senate seat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which president signed The Fair Labor Standards Act into law in 1938?

    <p>Franklin D. Roosevelt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 regulate?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for writing most of the Declaration of Independence?

    <p>Thomas Jefferson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which president served twice but not in consecutive sessions?

    <p>Grover Cleveland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which month is the Presidential Election held?

    <p>November</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ideology endorses all of the following except the right of government to intervene in the economy?

    <p>Classical liberalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions was taken by Lyndon Johnson in 1964 in relation to the conflict in Vietnam?

    <p>Johnson ordered U.S. bombing of targets in North Vietnam and increased troop levels.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What colony was founded thanks to Lord Baltimore?

    <p>Maryland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often is there an adjustment to the number of representatives in the US House of Representatives that are allotted to each state?

    <p>Every 10 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After the Watergate scandal, President Nixon resigned and Gerald Ford pardoned Mr. Nixon.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was the first mass movement in America that sparked discussions about religion and led to new denominations and more religious tolerance?

    <p>The Great Awakening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who gave the famous speech 'Give me liberty or give me death' in the Virginia legislature on March 23, 1775?

    <p>Patrick Henry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered the most brilliant of General Robert E. Lee's generals, and if he had survived the Battle of Chancellorsville, the outcome of the Battle of Gettysburg might have been different?

    <p>Stonewall Jackson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization was created in the early 20th century as a way to deal with international problems, but was eventually dismantled and replaced with the United Nations?

    <p>League of Nations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country formed NATO in 1949?

    <p>United States</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What American opened Japan to trade?

    <p>Matthew Perry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the location of the race riot known as Watts in August 1965?

    <p>Los Angeles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the acts called that were reprisal for the Boston Tea Party?

    <p>The Intolerable Acts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the leader of the African-American movement that advocated for the return of African Americans to Africa?

    <p>Marcus Garvey</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group targeted blacks, carpetbaggers, and scalawags during the Reconstruction period?

    <p>The KKK</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which settlement in North America did the Dutch settlers come to for trade rather than religious freedom?

    <p>New Amsterdam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region of the United States has the highest population densities?

    <p>Southern California and the Eastern Seaboard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was the first mass movement in America that sparked discussions about religion and led to new denominations and more religious tolerance?

    <p>The Great Awakening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who gave the famous speech 'Give me liberty or give me death' in the Virginia legislature on March 23, 1775?

    <p>Patrick Henry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the head of the executive of a city government?

    <p>Mayor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following did not have a representative at the signing of the Declaration of Independence?

    <p>TX</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which century did slavery rapidly expand to the colonies?

    <p>17th century</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which president helped establish a system of national parks?

    <p>Theodore Roosevelt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nation founded the present state of New York?

    <p>Holland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often is there an adjustment to the number of representatives in the US House of Representatives?

    <p>Every 10 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following individuals criticized Wall Street, big business, and employers, and advocated for the nationalizing of banks?

    <p>Coughlin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The legislative branch of the American government is strongly based on the English Parliament.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the XYZ Affair?

    <p>A scandal involving French agents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were the entrepreneurs of the Second Industrial Revolution sometimes called 'robber barons'?

    <p>They used overpowering and unethical financial manipulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who signed The Fair Labor Standards Act into law in 1938?

    <p>Franklin D. Roosevelt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the only president to serve twice but not in consecutive sessions?

    <p>Grover Cleveland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the Presidential Election held?

    <p>November</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which political ideology endorses all of the following except the right of government to intervene in the economy?

    <p>Classical liberalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for writing most of the Declaration of Independence?

    <p>Thomas Jefferson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of Affirmative Action?

    <p>To promote equal rights for all citizens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Supreme Court case established that state laws infringing on the right to privacy are unconstitutional?

    <p>Griswold v. Connecticut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with introducing the field of microbiology?

    <p>Antony van Leeuwenhoek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was arrested for distributing a pamphlet on Birth Control?

    <p>Margaret Sanger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the SCOTUS decision in Brown v. Board of Education?

    <p>Desegregation of schools was enforced</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which economic sectors organized industrial unions that included non-skilled laborers in the early 20th century?

    <p>Textile and Steel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of government is ruled by the aristocracy?

    <p>Oligarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which federal agency was criticized for its slow response to the disaster in New Orleans following Hurricane Katrina?

    <p>Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Teapot Dome scandal about?

    <p>Secret leasing of public oil reserves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term was used to limit debate on slavery in Congress?

    <p>Gag rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Shawn lose the election despite winning 26 states?

    <p>States won did not have enough electoral votes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which act raised taxes on linen, wine, sugar, and silk?

    <p>The Revenue Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name given to hiring minorities for certain key positions?

    <p>Affirmative Action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which century did slavery rapidly expand to the colonies?

    <p>17th century</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the SCOTUS decision in Brown v. Board of Education?

    <p>Separate but equal was deemed unconstitutional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Following World War 1, the US adopted an isolationist policy. What was the main reason for this policy?

    <p>The US did not want another war</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was responsible for opening Japan to trade?

    <p>Matthew Perry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the acts called that were a reprisal for the Boston Tea Party?

    <p>The Intolerable Acts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did the race riot known as Watts occur in August 1965?

    <p>Los Angeles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was the first mass movement in America that sparked discussions about religion and led to new denominations and more religious tolerance?

    <p>The Great Awakening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who gave the famous speech 'Give me liberty or give me death' in the Virginia legislature on March 23, 1775?

    <p>Patrick Henry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the head of the executive of a city government?

    <p>Mayor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following did not have a representative at the signing of the Declaration of Independence?

    <p>Texas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following Supreme Court cases established the right to privacy and rendered state laws that infringe on this right unconstitutional?

    <p>Griswold v Conn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with introducing the field of microbiology by improving the microscope?

    <p>Antony van Leeuwenhoek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was taken to court for distributing a pamphlet on Birth Control?

    <p>Margaret Sanger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did President Dwight Eisenhower respond to the resistance to desegregation in Little Rock, Arkansas?

    <p>He sent US Army troops to escort Black students to school</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who signed The Fair Labor Standards Act into law in 1938?

    <p>Franklin D. Roosevelt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which president served twice but not in consecutive sessions?

    <p>Grover Cleveland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the Presidential Election held?

    <p>November</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Classical liberalism endorse?

    <p>The right of government to protect individual liberties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for writing most of the Declaration of Independence?

    <p>Thomas Jefferson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which legislation effectively regulated child labor in the US?

    <p>The Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following individuals criticized Wall Street, big business, and employers, and advocated for the nationalizing of banks?

    <p>Coughlin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened during the XYZ Affair in 1797?

    <p>French Agents tried to get a bribe from American envoys</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were the entrepreneurs of the Second Industrial Revolution sometimes called 'robber barons'?

    <p>They used overpowering and unethical financial manipulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following 19th Century humanitarians founded the American Red Cross?

    <p>Clara Barton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the judicial branch in making decisions on violations of federal law?

    <p>To rule on cases relating to Constitutional law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the race riot of Harlem occur?

    <p>1964</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why was slavery expanding rapidly to the colonies by the end of the 17th century?

    <p>Slavery was more economical than indentured servants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many Supreme Court judges must agree in order for a case to be heard?

    <p>4</p> Signup and view all the answers

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