Podcast
Questions and Answers
What were the two primary goals of ARPANET when it originated in September 1969?
What were the two primary goals of ARPANET when it originated in September 1969?
- To enable scientists at different locations to share information and to function even if part of the network was disabled. (correct)
- To develop advanced gaming technology and to promote social networking among researchers.
- To create a centralized database for all government documents and to control the flow of information to the public.
- To facilitate global e-commerce and secure online banking.
A computer with a wired connection directly attaches to a communications device via a cable or wire.
A computer with a wired connection directly attaches to a communications device via a cable or wire.
True (A)
Which of the following is NOT a type of wired broadband Internet connection?
Which of the following is NOT a type of wired broadband Internet connection?
- FTTP (Fiber to the Premises)
- Wi-Fi (correct)
- DSL (digital subscriber line)
- Cable Internet service
A wireless network that provides Internet connections to mobile computers and devices is known as a ______.
A wireless network that provides Internet connections to mobile computers and devices is known as a ______.
What is the primary function of an Internet Service Provider (ISP)?
What is the primary function of an Internet Service Provider (ISP)?
Bandwidth refers to the physical size of network cables.
Bandwidth refers to the physical size of network cables.
What is the role of a DNS server in the process of connecting to a website?
What is the role of a DNS server in the process of connecting to a website?
What is an IP address?
What is an IP address?
A ______ is a text-based name that corresponds to the IP address of a server.
A ______ is a text-based name that corresponds to the IP address of a server.
Match the following top-level domains (TLDs) with their intended purpose:
Match the following top-level domains (TLDs) with their intended purpose:
What is the World Wide Web (WWW)?
What is the World Wide Web (WWW)?
A web server is an application that allows users to access and view webpages.
A web server is an application that allows users to access and view webpages.
Which of the following best describes the function of HTML?
Which of the following best describes the function of HTML?
The first page that a website displays is known as the ______.
The first page that a website displays is known as the ______.
What is a key characteristic of current web browsers?
What is a key characteristic of current web browsers?
A web app is runs on a user's computer, not on a web server.
A web app is runs on a user's computer, not on a web server.
What is the primary function of a web search engine?
What is the primary function of a web search engine?
Briefly describe the function of a subject directory.
Briefly describe the function of a subject directory.
Using the search operator 'art + music art', the search results will include both words, art and ______.
Using the search operator 'art + music art', the search results will include both words, art and ______.
Match the search operator to its description:
Match the search operator to its description:
Which of the following is an example of a media sharing website?
Which of the following is an example of a media sharing website?
Web publishing solely involves website design; maintenance is someone else's concern.
Web publishing solely involves website design; maintenance is someone else's concern.
Name three types of websites.
Name three types of websites.
[Blank] refers to any application that combines text with media.
[Blank] refers to any application that combines text with media.
Which of the following is NOT considered a graphic format?
Which of the following is NOT considered a graphic format?
An infographic is primarily designed to confuse complex ideas.
An infographic is primarily designed to confuse complex ideas.
How is animation created on the web?
How is animation created on the web?
Give an example of audio used on the web.
Give an example of audio used on the web.
[Blank] is the use of computers to simulate a real or imagined environment that appears as a three-dimensional space.
[Blank] is the use of computers to simulate a real or imagined environment that appears as a three-dimensional space.
Match the media type to its description
Match the media type to its description
What is the purpose of a plug-in or add-on in the context of web browsers?
What is the purpose of a plug-in or add-on in the context of web browsers?
Email is the transmission of messages and files via a computer network.
Email is the transmission of messages and files via a computer network.
What is the primary function of an email program?
What is the primary function of an email program?
What is an email list?
What is an email list?
[Blank] messaging services notify you when established contacts are online and allow you to exchange messages or files withthem.
[Blank] messaging services notify you when established contacts are online and allow you to exchange messages or files withthem.
Which of the following accurately defines a chat?
Which of the following accurately defines a chat?
An online discussion is a real-time, synchronous conversation.
An online discussion is a real-time, synchronous conversation.
What does VoIP enable users to do?
What does VoIP enable users to do?
What does the acronym FTP represent?
What does the acronym FTP represent?
[Blank] is the code of acceptable Internet behavior users should follow while on the Internet
[Blank] is the code of acceptable Internet behavior users should follow while on the Internet
Match the following acronyms related to netiquette with their meanings.
Match the following acronyms related to netiquette with their meanings.
The Internet's origin, ARPANET, had which primary goal?
The Internet's origin, ARPANET, had which primary goal?
What type of server translates domain names into IP addresses?
What type of server translates domain names into IP addresses?
A unique address for a webpage is called a web address or a ______.
A unique address for a webpage is called a web address or a ______.
Match the TLD with its intended purpose:
Match the TLD with its intended purpose:
What is a 'hot spot' in the context of internet connectivity?
What is a 'hot spot' in the context of internet connectivity?
HTML determines the physical hardware requirements of a web server.
HTML determines the physical hardware requirements of a web server.
What is the term for the first page a website typically displays?
What is the term for the first page a website typically displays?
Software that finds websites, webpages, images, and videos related to a specific topic is a web ______.
Software that finds websites, webpages, images, and videos related to a specific topic is a web ______.
Match the search operator with its function:
Match the search operator with its function:
Which media type involves the appearance of motion created by displaying a series of still images?
Which media type involves the appearance of motion created by displaying a series of still images?
Virtual reality requires direct physical interaction with a real-world environment.
Virtual reality requires direct physical interaction with a real-world environment.
What is the general term for applications that combine text with media such as graphics, audio, and video?
What is the general term for applications that combine text with media such as graphics, audio, and video?
A ______ is a visual representation of data and information designed to communicate quickly and simplify complex concepts.
A ______ is a visual representation of data and information designed to communicate quickly and simplify complex concepts.
Match the graphic format with its file extension:
Match the graphic format with its file extension:
In the context of email, what is an email list?
In the context of email, what is an email list?
Internet messaging services always guarantee complete privacy of communication.
Internet messaging services always guarantee complete privacy of communication.
What is the term for real-time typed conversation that takes place on a computer or mobile device?
What is the term for real-time typed conversation that takes place on a computer or mobile device?
An online area where users have written discussions about a particular subject is called an online ______.
An online area where users have written discussions about a particular subject is called an online ______.
Match the communication term with its description:
Match the communication term with its description:
Which of the following is NOT a common broadband internet connection type?
Which of the following is NOT a common broadband internet connection type?
An IP address is a text-based name that corresponds to the physical location of a computer.
An IP address is a text-based name that corresponds to the physical location of a computer.
What is the function of a DNS server?
What is the function of a DNS server?
The amount of data that can be transmitted over a network in a given period of time is known as ______.
The amount of data that can be transmitted over a network in a given period of time is known as ______.
Associate the following units with what they measure on the Internet:
Associate the following units with what they measure on the Internet:
What does HTML primarily define?
What does HTML primarily define?
All web browsers operate identically and always display the same content in the same way.
All web browsers operate identically and always display the same content in the same way.
What is the term for a software application that allows users to access and view webpages?
What is the term for a software application that allows users to access and view webpages?
A website dedicated to providing up-to-date news, weather, and sports information would be classified as a ______ website.
A website dedicated to providing up-to-date news, weather, and sports information would be classified as a ______ website.
Match the symbol with the search result it provides:
Match the symbol with the search result it provides:
Which file format is commonly used for images on the web?
Which file format is commonly used for images on the web?
Animation on the web always requires complex programming knowledge.
Animation on the web always requires complex programming knowledge.
What is the term for the use of computers to simulate a real or imagined environment?
What is the term for the use of computers to simulate a real or imagined environment?
[Blank], which can be used to extend the capability of a browser, are small programs that add extra features such as playing multimedia formats.
[Blank], which can be used to extend the capability of a browser, are small programs that add extra features such as playing multimedia formats.
Match the term with its meaning:
Match the term with its meaning:
What is 'netiquette'?
What is 'netiquette'?
Flame wars are considered polite and acceptable in online communications.
Flame wars are considered polite and acceptable in online communications.
What should you clearly identify in a message that reveals an outcome to a game or ending to a movie or program?
What should you clearly identify in a message that reveals an outcome to a game or ending to a movie or program?
Treat others ______ as you would like them to treat you.
Treat others ______ as you would like them to treat you.
Match the acronyms for phrases:
Match the acronyms for phrases:
What technology was the precursor to the Internet?
What technology was the precursor to the Internet?
Mobile broadband is a type of wired internet connection.
Mobile broadband is a type of wired internet connection.
What term describes Internet service providers?
What term describes Internet service providers?
What was one of the original goals of ARPANET, the precursor to the Internet?
What was one of the original goals of ARPANET, the precursor to the Internet?
Bandwidth refers to the physical size of the network cables used to connect to the Internet.
Bandwidth refers to the physical size of the network cables used to connect to the Internet.
What is the purpose of a DNS server?
What is the purpose of a DNS server?
What does HTML stand for and what is its primary function?
What does HTML stand for and what is its primary function?
Which of the following is an example of a website primarily focused on media sharing?
Which of the following is an example of a website primarily focused on media sharing?
A 'web app' is a type of mobile application that can only be used on smartphones.
A 'web app' is a type of mobile application that can only be used on smartphones.
What is the purpose of a web search engine?
What is the purpose of a web search engine?
______ is the creation and maintenance of websites.
______ is the creation and maintenance of websites.
Match the type of website with its description:
Match the type of website with its description:
Which of the following is NOT an example of multimedia?
Which of the following is NOT an example of multimedia?
A graphic is always a photographic image.
A graphic is always a photographic image.
Name four common graphic formats used on the web.
Name four common graphic formats used on the web.
The appearance of motion created by displaying a series of still images in sequence is called ______.
The appearance of motion created by displaying a series of still images in sequence is called ______.
Flaming, or abusive or insulting messages, are acceptable in online discussions as long as they are factually accurate.
Flaming, or abusive or insulting messages, are acceptable in online discussions as long as they are factually accurate.
______ is the code of acceptable Internet behavior users should follow while on the Internet.
______ is the code of acceptable Internet behavior users should follow while on the Internet.
Match the following Internet services with their descriptions:
Match the following Internet services with their descriptions:
In the context of email, what is an email program used for?
In the context of email, what is an email program used for?
Internet messaging services allow you to communicate asynchronously.
Internet messaging services allow you to communicate asynchronously.
What is the primary function of FTP?
What is the primary function of FTP?
An ______ is an online area in which users have written discussions about a particular subject.
An ______ is an online area in which users have written discussions about a particular subject.
Match the acronym with its meaning in online communications:
Match the acronym with its meaning in online communications:
Which of the following broadband internet connections use a cable or wire to connect to a communications device?
Which of the following broadband internet connections use a cable or wire to connect to a communications device?
With wireless connections, a computer or device physically attaches via a cable or wire to a communications device.
With wireless connections, a computer or device physically attaches via a cable or wire to a communications device.
Name three types of wired broadband Internet connections.
Name three types of wired broadband Internet connections.
Bandwidth is a measure of the capability of a ______ to send and receive data
Bandwidth is a measure of the capability of a ______ to send and receive data
Match the type of Wireless broadband Internet connections with their description:
Match the type of Wireless broadband Internet connections with their description:
Which of the following is the most accurate definition of the Internet?
Which of the following is the most accurate definition of the Internet?
The internet originated as ARPANET in September 1979.
The internet originated as ARPANET in September 1979.
What are two main goals of the Internet's origin?
What are two main goals of the Internet's origin?
An infographic is a ______ representation of data and information.
An infographic is a ______ representation of data and information.
Match the following graphic file formats with their types:
Match the following graphic file formats with their types:
Which of these statements are not the golden rule of Netiquette?
Which of these statements are not the golden rule of Netiquette?
Flashcards
What is the Internet?
What is the Internet?
A worldwide collection of networks connecting millions of businesses, government agencies, educational institutions, and individuals.
What is ARPANET?
What is ARPANET?
The Internet originated as ARPANET in September 1969 with the goals of enabling scientists to share information and function if part of the network was disabled.
What is a wired connection?
What is a wired connection?
A computer physically attaches via a cable or wire to a communications device for internet access.
Types of wired internet
Types of wired internet
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Types of wireless internet
Types of wireless internet
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What is a hotspot?
What is a hotspot?
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What is an ISP?
What is an ISP?
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What is bandwidth?
What is bandwidth?
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What is an IP address?
What is an IP address?
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What is a domain name?
What is a domain name?
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What is a DNS server?
What is a DNS server?
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What is a TLD?
What is a TLD?
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What is Web publishing?
What is Web publishing?
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What is the WWW?
What is the WWW?
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What is a Website?
What is a Website?
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What is a web server?
What is a web server?
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What is HTML?
What is HTML?
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What is a browser?
What is a browser?
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What is a home page?
What is a home page?
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What is a URL?
What is a URL?
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What is a web app?
What is a web app?
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What is a web search engine?
What is a web search engine?
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What is a subject directory?
What is a subject directory?
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What is a online social network
What is a online social network
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What is Multimedia?
What is Multimedia?
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What is a graphic?
What is a graphic?
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What is an infographic?
What is an infographic?
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What is animation?
What is animation?
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What is audio?
What is audio?
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What is video?
What is video?
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What is virtual reality (VR)?
What is virtual reality (VR)?
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What is a plug-in?
What is a plug-in?
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What is email?
What is email?
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What is an email program?
What is an email program?
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What is an email list?
What is an email list?
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What are instant messaging services?
What are instant messaging services?
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What is a chat?
What is a chat?
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What is a chat room?
What is a chat room?
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What is online discussion?
What is online discussion?
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What is VoIP?
What is VoIP?
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What is FTP?
What is FTP?
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What is netiquette?
What is netiquette?
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What is tabbed browsing?
What is tabbed browsing?
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Name common graphic formats?
Name common graphic formats?
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What is a mobile browser?
What is a mobile browser?
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What is wired internet?
What is wired internet?
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What does 'art + music' find?
What does 'art + music' find?
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What does “phrase” find?
What does “phrase” find?
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What are career websites?
What are career websites?
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Study Notes
- Module 2 is about connecting and communicating online, focusing on the Internet, websites, and media
The Internet, Part 1
- The objective is to discuss the evolution of the Internet
- The objective is to briefly describe various broadband Internet connections
- The objective is to describe the purpose of an IP address and its relationship to a domain name
- The Internet connects millions of businesses, government agencies, educational institutions, and individuals
- The Internet originated as ARPANET in September 1969
- ARPANET was created to allow scientists to share information and work, and to function even if part of the network was disabled
- In 1969, ARPANET became functional.
- In 1984, ARPANET had over 1,000 computers linked as hosts.
- Today, millions of hosts connect to the Internet.
- With wired connections, connection is established via wire.
- With wireless connections, a wireless modem enables connectivity.
- Examples for Wired connections are: Cable Internet, DSL, FFTP
- Examples for Wireless connections are: Wi-Fi, Mobile broadband, Fixed wireless, Satellite Internet
- A hot spot is a wireless network that provides internet connections to mobile devices
- An Internet Service Provider (ISP) is a business that provides Internet access for a fee
- Bandwidth is the measure of a network's ability to send/receive data, measured in megabytes (MB) or gigabytes (GB)
- Every computer is assigned a unique IP address
- A domain name is a text-based name that corresponds to the IP address
- A DNS server translates the domain name into its associated IP address
- Examples of Top Level Domains include .biz, .com, .edu, .gov, .mil, .museum
Website, Part 2
- The objective is to describe features of browsers and identify the components of a web address
- The objective is to describe ways to compose effective search text
- The objective is to explain benefits and risks of using online social networks
- The objective is to describe uses of various types of websites
- The World Wide Web (WWW) has a world wide collection of electronic documents (webpages)
- A website is a collection of related webpages and associated items
- A web server is a computer that delivers requested webpages to your computer or mobile device
- HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is a set of symbols used to create webpage content
- A browser is an application used to access and view webpages
- Smartphones use a mobile browser for viewing websites
- A home page is the first page that a website displays
- Current browsers typically support tabbed browsing
- A webpage has a unique address, called a web address or URL
- A web app is an application stored on a web server that you access through a browser
- Web apps usually store users' data and information on their hosts' servers
- A web search engine is software that finds websites, webpages, images, videos, news, maps, and other information related to a specific topic
- A subject directory classifies webpages in an organized set of categories
- Common operators such as "+", "OR", and parenthesis influence search results
- A "+" or space means the results have to include both words or more.
- "OR" means the results needs to include only one word from a list.
- Using parenthesis in a search means the listed results are the results that include specific words with those that include only one word from the list.
- Other operators are also used to influence search results, like the dash symbol and quotation marks
- Dash symbol enables the user to exclude a phrase from the search result page.
- Quotation marks allow the use to use an exact phrase, in a certain order.
- There are several types of websites: Search engine, Online social network, Informational and research, Media sharing, Bookmarking
- Other types of websites: News, weather, sports and other mass media, Educational, Business, governmental, and organizational, Blogs
- Other types of websites: Wiki and collaboration, Health and fitness, Science, Entertainment, Banking and finance, Travel and tourism
- Other types of websites: Mapping, Retail and auctions, Careers and employment, E-commerce, Portals, Content aggregation, Website creation and management
- Web publishing is the creation and maintenance of websites
Media, Part 3
- The objective is to explain how the web uses graphics, animation, audio, video, and virtual reality
- Multimedia refers to any application that combines text with media, such as graphics, animation, audio, video, and virtual reality
- A graphic is a visual representation of nontext information
- Graphic formats include BMP, GIF, JPEG, PNG, and TIFF
- An infographic is a visual representation of data and information
- Animation is the appearance of motion created by displaying a series of still images in sequence
- Audio includes music, speech, or any other sound, but is compressed to reduce file size
- Video consists of images displayed in motion
- Virtual reality (VR) is the use of computers to simulate a real or imagined environment that appears as a three-dimensional (3-D) space
- A plug-in, or add-on, is a program that extends the capability of a browser
Other Internet Services
- The objective is to explain how email, email lists, Internet messaging, chat rooms, online discussions, VoIP, and FTP work
- The objective is to identify the rules of netiquette
- Email is the transmission of messages and files via a computer network
- An email program allows you to create, send, receive, forward, store, print, and delete email messages
- An email list is a group of email addresses used for mass distribution of a message
- Internet messaging services are communications services that notify you when contacts are online and allows message and file exchange
- A chat is a real-time typed conversation that takes place on a computer or mobile device with many other online users
- A chat room is a website or application that permits users to chat with others who are online at the same time
- An online discussion is an online area in which users have written discussions about a particular subject
- VoIP (Voice over IP) enables users to speak to other users via their Internet connection
- FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is an Internet standard that permits file uploading and downloading from other computers
- An FTP server is a computer that allows users to upload and/or download files using FTP
- Netiquette is the code of acceptable Internet behavior users should follow while on the Internet
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