5 Questions
Where is the Indus Valley located?
South Asia
What is a subcontinent?
A large landmass that juts out from a continent
What is the geography of the Indus River Valley?
Mountains and plateaus
How protective was the geography of the Indus Valley?
Partially protective
What are monsoons?
Seasonal winds that bring water to India
Study Notes
Geography of the Indus Valley Civilization
- The Indus Valley Civilization was located in the northwest region of the Indian subcontinent, covering modern-day Pakistan and northwestern India.
Definition of a Subcontinent
- A subcontinent is a large, distinct geographical area that forms part of a larger continent.
Geography of the Indus River Valley
- The Indus River Valley is a fertile plain surrounded by mountains, including the Himalayas to the north and the Hindu Kush to the northwest.
- The valley stretches for over 1,800 miles (2,900 km) from the Himalayas to the Arabian Sea.
Protective Geography of the Indus Valley
- The Indus Valley's geography provided natural protection from invaders, with the surrounding mountains and rivers creating a natural barrier.
Monsoons
- Monsoons are seasonal winds that bring heavy rainfall to the Indian subcontinent, typically between June and September.
- The Indus Valley relies on the annual monsoon rains to irrigate crops and replenish water sources.
Test your knowledge on the Indus Valley with this quiz! Discover where it is located, learn what a subcontinent is, and explore the geography of the region including mountains, plateaus, and plains. Find out how the Indus River and other factors protected this ancient civilization.
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