The Immune System and Intercellular Communication Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which type of immunity is acquired later in life?

  • Innate immunity
  • Humoral immunity (correct)
  • Phagocytosis
  • Cell-mediated immunity

What type of white blood cell is responsible for phagocytosis?

  • T-lymphocytes
  • Eosinophils
  • Basophils
  • Neutrophils (correct)

Which type of white blood cell destroys cells with a lower expression of MHC-1, such as tumors or virus-infected cells?

  • T-lymphocytes
  • Monocytes
  • Neutrophils
  • Natural killer cells (NK) (correct)

Which type of white blood cell is responsible for mediating cell-mediated immunity?

<p>T-lymphocytes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main types of acquired immunity mentioned in the text?

<p>Humoral and cell-mediated (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of white blood cell is responsible for destroying cells that have a lower expression of MHC-1?

<p>Natural killer cells (NK) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of white blood cell is NOT involved in phagocytosis?

<p>Basophils (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of white blood cell is responsible for secreting antibodies?

<p>T-lymphocytes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of immunity is resistance that the skin has to infection?

<p>Innate immunity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of immunity is mediated by antibodies secreted by B-lymphocytes?

<p>Humoral immunity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Immunity and White Blood Cells

  • Acquired immunity is acquired later in life.
  • Phagocytosis is carried out by a type of white blood cell called neutrophils.
  • Natural killer cells (NK cells) destroy cells with a lower expression of MHC-1, such as tumors or virus-infected cells.
  • Cell-mediated immunity is mediated by T-lymphocytes (T-cells).
  • There are two main types of acquired immunity: active and passive immunity.
  • Natural killer cells (NK cells) are responsible for destroying cells that have a lower expression of MHC-1.
  • Lymphocytes (B-cells and T-cells) are not involved in phagocytosis.
  • B-lymphocytes (B-cells) are responsible for secreting antibodies.
  • Innate immunity is resistance that the skin has to infection.
  • Humoral immunity is mediated by antibodies secreted by B-lymphocytes.

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