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Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of church bells in liturgical services?
What is the primary purpose of church bells in liturgical services?
Which of the following is NOT one of the three important portions of the Church?
Which of the following is NOT one of the three important portions of the Church?
Why is it important for children to understand the signs and symbols used in the Holy Qurbana?
Why is it important for children to understand the signs and symbols used in the Holy Qurbana?
What attitude should children have towards the sacred vestments and gestures used in the Holy Qurbana?
What attitude should children have towards the sacred vestments and gestures used in the Holy Qurbana?
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What is a suggested activity for teaching children about the Church?
What is a suggested activity for teaching children about the Church?
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What do bread and wine symbolize in the context of the holy Qurbana?
What do bread and wine symbolize in the context of the holy Qurbana?
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What is the significance of the sanctuary's position in a church built in an east-west direction?
What is the significance of the sanctuary's position in a church built in an east-west direction?
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What is indicated by the custom of protecting the sanctuary with a veil?
What is indicated by the custom of protecting the sanctuary with a veil?
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What is the role of the altar in the sanctuary?
What is the role of the altar in the sanctuary?
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Which area is typically arranged at the right side of the sanctuary?
Which area is typically arranged at the right side of the sanctuary?
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What does the tabernacle serve as in the context of the church?
What does the tabernacle serve as in the context of the church?
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What architectural feature is usually built three steps higher than the questroma?
What architectural feature is usually built three steps higher than the questroma?
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What does the bema typically represent in a church?
What does the bema typically represent in a church?
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What does the term 'bema' symbolize?
What does the term 'bema' symbolize?
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Which vestment represents the idea of discarding the old self and embracing the new self?
Which vestment represents the idea of discarding the old self and embracing the new self?
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What role does the celebrant have in the Qurbana?
What role does the celebrant have in the Qurbana?
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What does the sign of standing during the liturgy signify?
What does the sign of standing during the liturgy signify?
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What is the significance of the cross placed in the sanctuary?
What is the significance of the cross placed in the sanctuary?
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Which sacred vessel is used to reserve the sacred Body?
Which sacred vessel is used to reserve the sacred Body?
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What does the act of bowing during the liturgy express?
What does the act of bowing during the liturgy express?
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Which vestment is known as the 'vestment of justice'?
Which vestment is known as the 'vestment of justice'?
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In the Qurbana, what does lighting a lamp in memory of Jesus symbolize?
In the Qurbana, what does lighting a lamp in memory of Jesus symbolize?
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What does making the sign of the cross represent?
What does making the sign of the cross represent?
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What is the general characteristic of the liturgy in terms of posture?
What is the general characteristic of the liturgy in terms of posture?
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What is the primary function of the deacons during the Qurbana?
What is the primary function of the deacons during the Qurbana?
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What is referred to as 'the lid of the coffin of Jesus'?
What is referred to as 'the lid of the coffin of Jesus'?
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Which posture signifies a repentant sinner during the liturgy?
Which posture signifies a repentant sinner during the liturgy?
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Study Notes
The Holy Qurbana
- Jesus instituted the Holy Qurbana using bread and wine as symbols of His body and blood.
- Active participation in the Qurbana requires understanding its signs.
- The church, a place of worship, symbolizes God's salvific presence.
- Churches are traditionally built east-west, with the sanctuary (most holy place) at the east.
- The sanctuary symbolizes heaven's glory.
- The altar in the sanctuary is symbolic of divine throne, Christ's tomb, and sacrifice.
- The tabernacle holds the reserved Eucharist for communion outside the Qurbana.
- Bethgazzas (treasuries) hold martyr relics, usually on the sanctuary's right.
- The bema, a symbol of earthly paradise, has a cross, candles, lecterns, and seating.
- The questroma, between the sanctuary and hykla, is used for baptisms.
- The community is symbolic of the Church, encompassing all redeemed by Jesus.
- The celebrant represents Christ, mediating between God and humans.
- Deacons assist the celebrant and guide the community.
- The cross symbolizes Jesus' salvation, sacrifice, and resurrection.
- Key liturgical vessels include the chalice (blood), paten (body), and ciborium (reserved body).
Church Structure and Symbols
- The church is divided into sanctuary, questroma, and hykla.
- The sanctuary, symbolically heaven, is often three steps above the questroma.
- The questroma, often separated from the hykla, is a place where the choir stands and baptism occurs.
- The bema is between the hykla and questroma, and a place of preparation and worship.
Liturgical Symbols and Gestures
- Standing in the Qurbana symbolizes resurrection, seeking divine help, and repentance.
- Bowing expresses submission, respect, worship, or gratitude.
- Receiving peace signifies mutual love and unity.
- Kissing the altar, Holy Bible, and cross show reverence and hope.
- Making the sign of the cross signifies salvation and prayer.
- Processions symbolize key events in Jesus' life (incarnation, public life, etc.).
- Lighting a lamp in memory of Jesus.
- Lamps & Icons: These enhance the worship environment.
Sacred Vestments and their Meanings
- Sacred vestments have symbolic meanings, representing renewed faith.
- Kotina symbolizes Christ's renewal and discarding negativity.
- Zunara signifies refraining from worldly thoughts, remaining alert, and serving God.
- Urara signifies the priestly authority and purity of service.
- Paina is a vestment of justice signifying a priest's duty and character.
- Sosappa covers the Holy Eucharist and signifies Jesus's burial and resurrection.
Importance of Music& Bells
- Sacred music guides community participation in liturgy
- Church bells announce liturgical timings and special contexts.
Active Participation
- Understanding the meanings of signs and symbols is vital for active participation.
Learning the Qurbana
- Start learning by visiting a church, showing different sections, and explaining.
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Description
Explore the significance of the Holy Qurbana with this quiz. This quiz will test your understanding of its symbols, structure, and the roles within the ceremony. Gain deeper insights into how this sacred ritual represents the presence of Christ and the Church.
