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Questions and Answers
What term was used in Greek for guides who assisted travelers?
What term was used in Greek for guides who assisted travelers?
During the Middle Ages, what was NOT a role of the guides?
During the Middle Ages, what was NOT a role of the guides?
What significant event led to a decline in travel during the Middle Ages?
What significant event led to a decline in travel during the Middle Ages?
Which of the following was a characteristic expected from a Grand Tourist during the Renaissance?
Which of the following was a characteristic expected from a Grand Tourist during the Renaissance?
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What should a Cicerone be well-versed in?
What should a Cicerone be well-versed in?
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Which historical figure is known as 'the first travel writer'?
Which historical figure is known as 'the first travel writer'?
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In which period did the Grand Tour primarily take place?
In which period did the Grand Tour primarily take place?
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What was a key function of guides during the ancient empire?
What was a key function of guides during the ancient empire?
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What was the role of a vetturino in the context of travel during Knox's time?
What was the role of a vetturino in the context of travel during Knox's time?
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Which of the following authors is NOT mentioned as a traveler to the New World?
Which of the following authors is NOT mentioned as a traveler to the New World?
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What significant action did the London Country Council take regarding tour guides in the late 1930s?
What significant action did the London Country Council take regarding tour guides in the late 1930s?
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In what year was Thomas Cook born?
In what year was Thomas Cook born?
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What aspect of tour guiding continues to face challenges despite efforts to improve it?
What aspect of tour guiding continues to face challenges despite efforts to improve it?
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Which one of the following is true about guided tours in Europe before the 12th Century?
Which one of the following is true about guided tours in Europe before the 12th Century?
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How is Thomas Cook best known in the travel industry?
How is Thomas Cook best known in the travel industry?
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Which country was one of the first to regulate and train tour guides?
Which country was one of the first to regulate and train tour guides?
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What was one of the primary responsibilities expected of the ideal tutor according to Vicesimus Knox?
What was one of the primary responsibilities expected of the ideal tutor according to Vicesimus Knox?
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During the 18th and 19th centuries, who were considered the primary travelers to the New World?
During the 18th and 19th centuries, who were considered the primary travelers to the New World?
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What prompted the need for a training course for tour guides in the late 1930s?
What prompted the need for a training course for tour guides in the late 1930s?
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What significant contribution did Thomas Cook make to the travel industry?
What significant contribution did Thomas Cook make to the travel industry?
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Which of the following is true regarding the training of tour guides before the 12th Century?
Which of the following is true regarding the training of tour guides before the 12th Century?
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Which European authors are noted for their comprehensive travel accounts to the New World?
Which European authors are noted for their comprehensive travel accounts to the New World?
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What is a key factor that undermines the perception of guiding as a respected profession?
What is a key factor that undermines the perception of guiding as a respected profession?
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Why was England significant in the history of tour guiding?
Why was England significant in the history of tour guiding?
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What does the term 'vetturino' refer to in the context of travel during Knox's time?
What does the term 'vetturino' refer to in the context of travel during Knox's time?
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What was one of the roles of a tour guide in Europe before the establishment of formal training?
What was one of the roles of a tour guide in Europe before the establishment of formal training?
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What was a primary role of guides during the Middle Ages?
What was a primary role of guides during the Middle Ages?
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Which of the following best describes the Grand Tour?
Which of the following best describes the Grand Tour?
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During which period is the role of the Cicerone most emphasized?
During which period is the role of the Cicerone most emphasized?
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Which statement accurately reflects the impact of Rome's fall on travel during the Middle Ages?
Which statement accurately reflects the impact of Rome's fall on travel during the Middle Ages?
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What was Herodotus's perspective on guides?
What was Herodotus's perspective on guides?
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What expectation was placed on a Grand Tourist returning from their travels?
What expectation was placed on a Grand Tourist returning from their travels?
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What term refers specifically to the guides during the ancient empire?
What term refers specifically to the guides during the ancient empire?
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Who historically referred to guides as 'path finders' and 'protectors'?
Who historically referred to guides as 'path finders' and 'protectors'?
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What was a significant change in the role of guides during the Renaissance compared to previous periods?
What was a significant change in the role of guides during the Renaissance compared to previous periods?
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Which factors contributed to the decline of travel during the Middle Ages?
Which factors contributed to the decline of travel during the Middle Ages?
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Study Notes
Systems Plus College Foundation
- Institution: Systems Plus College Foundation, College of Hospitality and Tourism Management
- Location: MacArthur Highway, 2024 Balibago, Angeles City, Philippines 2009
- Contact Information: Telephone: (045) 322-7723 Loc. 221 | 0919-0692892, Fax: (045) 892-7489
Tour Guiding (Tourge)
- Focus on the history of tour guiding, encompassing various eras and cultural contexts.
The History of Tour Guiding
Ancient Empires
- Tour guiding developed from 3000 BC to 500 AD.
- Guides were known as "periegetai" or "exegetai" in Greek.
- "Proxemos" assisted fellow travelers.
- Herodotus, considered an early travel writer, documented guides.
- Some guides were criticized for being inclined to lengthy and potentially inaccurate narrations.
Middle Ages
- The period between Rome's fall and the Renaissance (500 AD to 1508 AD) is known as the Dark Ages.
- Trade declined significantly, and travel waned in overall popularity.
- Guides were essential for safety and security.
- Guides served as pathfinders, protectors, and escorts during this period, earning substantial fees.
- Guides were vital for the safe conduct of travelers.
The Renaissance and Grand Tour
- Tour guiding significantly evolved during the Renaissance.
- The Grand Tour, a prescribed route from England through France, Germany, Switzerland to Italy, gained importance.
- It was a prevalent travel trend for young upper-class men from Britain.
The Modern Age
- During the 18th and 19th centuries, travelers were often explorers or adventurers rather than pleasure-seekers.
- Important figures such as Charles Dickens, Francis Trollope, and Alexis de Tocqueville documented their travels widely.
- Guides were less emphasized in travel accounts of that era.
Tour Guides in Europe
- Organized guide training emerged in the 12th century.
- England regulated and trained guides early.
- Competitive guide practices led to formal training programs in London by the mid-20th century.
- Guides were considered highly skilled professionals, recognized for their expertise and competence.
Tour Guiding as a Respected Profession
- Tour guiding is considered a valuable profession.
- Thomas Cook established an influential travel agency, contributing to the modern tourism industry.
- The travel agency was renamed Thomas Cook AG before eventually becoming Thomas Cook Group in 2007.
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Description
Explore the rich history of tour guiding from ancient empires to the Middle Ages. This quiz covers the evolution of tour guides and their roles through different eras. Test your knowledge on how cultural contexts influenced guiding practices.
