M3/4_The people and cultures of English-speaking countries.

Origins of the English Language

• The English language originated from the fusion of Germanic tribes and Celtic languages.

Germanic Tribes

• The Anglo-Saxons, Jutes, and Frisians were the Germanic tribes that contributed to the development of the English language.
• These tribes settled in England and displaced the native Celtic-speaking population.

Celtic Languages

• The Celtic languages spoken by the Britons include Brythonic, which is the ancestor of Welsh, Cornish, and Breton.
• Goidelic, another Celtic language, is the ancestor of Scottish Gaelic and Irish.
• These languages were spoken by the native population of the island before the arrival of the Anglo-Saxons.

Colonization of the Island

• The Romans colonized large parts of the island before the arrival of the Anglo-Saxons.
• The Romans left a legacy of Latin words in the English language.

Association between English Language and England

• The English language is named after England, where it originated and developed.
• The language has since spread globally, but its roots remain in England.

History of the English Language

• The English language has a complex history, influenced by various invasions, migrations, and cultural exchanges.
• The language has evolved over time, incorporating words and influences from Latin, Greek, French, and other languages.