The History and Failure of New Year's Resolutions
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Questions and Answers

The author suggests an alternative to New Year's resolutions. What is it, and why does she propose it?

  • To focus on smaller, more achievable goals throughout the year rather than grand resolutions.
  • To follow the Babylonian tradition of resolving financial debts at the beginning of the year.
  • To make resolutions during the summer holidays, when people are away from their routines and feel more positive. (correct)
  • To abandon resolutions altogether, as they are statistically proven to fail.

What is the author's personal theory about why New Year's resolutions are difficult to keep?

  • People do not genuinely want to change their habits.
  • January is the coldest and darkest month, making it difficult to find energy and motivation. (correct)
  • People fail to make concrete plans for achieving their resolutions.
  • The Romans cursed the month of January, making it unlucky for new beginnings.

According to the article, which statement best explains typical behaviour regarding New Year's resolutions?

  • People carefully plan their resolutions and consistently work towards them throughout the year.
  • People enthusiastically start their resolutions but struggle after a few weeks and eventually revert to their old habits. (correct)
  • People adapt their resolutions throughout the year according to changing circumstances and priorities.
  • People successfully maintain their resolutions due to strong willpower and determination.

The author mentions the Babylonians and Romans in relation to New Year's resolutions. What is the purpose of this reference?

<p>To illustrate that struggles with resolutions are a universal experience. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The article mentions that '88% of all resolutions fail'. What is the most likely reason the author includes this statistic?

<p>To emphasize the widespread difficulty people have with maintaining resolutions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

New Year's Resolutions

Promises made at the start of a year to change habits or achieve goals.

Resolution Failure Rate

Failing to keep New Year's Resolutions.

Janus

A Roman god, after whom January is named; Romans made promises to him for new beginnings.

Holiday Resolutions

Considering making life changes during vacation, when away from usual routines.

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Summer and Habit Formation

More conducive to forming new habits due to increased energy and positive feelings.

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Study Notes

  • Resolutions are commonly made at the start of each year with the intention of changing habits, such as giving up something, starting a hobby, or improving at school.
  • New Year's resolutions are an ancient tradition, dating back roughly 4,000 years to the Babylonians, who made promises to repay debts at the beginning of each year.
  • The Romans also participated in New Year's resolutions, making promises to the god Janus, for whom January is named, and viewing the month as a fresh start.
  • Despite the tradition, many people struggle to keep their resolutions, often abandoning them after a few weeks and returning to their old routines.
  • Scientists estimate that 88% of New Year's resolutions end in failure, suggesting that most individuals find it difficult to break bad habits.
  • One theory suggests resolutions fail, as people may not genuinely want to give up certain things or they fail to plan how to achieve their goals.
  • January may be the worst time to make resolutions due to it typically being the coldest and darkest month with limited energy, making it difficult to adopt healthier habits.
  • An alternative approach suggests making significant life plans during holidays, as being away from regular routines allows for clearer thinking.
  • Forming good habits may be easier in the summer due to increased energy and positivity, which suggests 'summer holiday resolutions' could be more effective than New Year's resolutions.

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Description

New Year's resolutions are a tradition with ancient roots in Babylonian and Roman cultures. Despite their popularity, most resolutions fail, with an estimated 88% of people abandoning their goals. Factors contributing to this failure include a lack of genuine desire for change and poor planing.

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