The Harlem Renaissance and African American Identity
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary goal for many African Americans after the Civil War?

  • Political empowerment and economic self-determination (correct)
  • Religious freedom and educational equality
  • Cultural assimilation into white society
  • Migration to Africa for a new beginning
  • What was the purpose of the 'Jim Crow laws'?

  • To enforce strict racial segregation (correct)
  • To encourage political participation among African Americans
  • To promote racial integration
  • To provide economic opportunities for African Americans
  • What was the impact of the Great Migration on African Americans?

  • It offered better economic opportunities and a more racially tolerant environment (correct)
  • It resulted in a decline in African American population in major cities
  • It led to increased segregation and discrimination in the North
  • It caused a resurgence of white supremacy in the South
  • What was the primary aim of hate groups like the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) during the Reconstruction era?

    <p>To perpetrate lynchings and conduct campaigns of terror and intimidation against African Americans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main purpose of sharecropping for African Americans in the South?

    <p>To keep them poor and powerless</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary reason for the Great Migration of African Americans to cities like Chicago, Los Angeles, and New York?

    <p>To seek better economic opportunities and a more racially tolerant environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary purpose of the Jim Crow laws enacted in the late 1870s?

    <p>To enforce strict racial segregation and maintain white supremacy in the South</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main impact of hate groups like the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) during the Reconstruction era?

    <p>Perpetrating lynchings and conducting campaigns of terror to intimidate African Americans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary goal of sharecropping for most African Americans in the South?

    <p>To keep them poor and powerless</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the aspirations of hundreds of thousands of African Americans after the Civil War?

    <p>Fuller participation in American society, including political empowerment, equal economic opportunity, and cultural self-determination</p> Signup and view all the answers

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