The Harlem Renaissance

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What was the climax of the First Red Scare?

The Palmer Raids in 1919-1920

What event marked the beginning of the Great Depression?

The Wall Street Crash of 1929

What did President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal aim to do?

Provide immediate assistance, recover the economy, and reform the system

What was the result of the Wall Street Crash of 1929?

<p>A deep harm to the entire US economy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What led to the Second Red Scare?

<p>Fear of communism during the Cold War</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the First Red Scare grow due to?

<p>A number of social and political factors like labor unions, inequality, and xenophobia</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the New Deal's relief programs include?

<p>Aid to the unemployed, Social Security, and employment programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Great Depression on unemployment?

<p>Unemployment reached an astounding 25%</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Wall Street Crash of 1929 trigger?

<p>The beginning of the Great Depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the First Red Scare lead to after the Palmer Raids?

<p>The end of the First Red Scare</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were the artists associated with the Harlem Renaissance movement?

<p>Aaron Douglas and Augusta Savage</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization did W.E.B. Du Bois assist to grow the Harlem Renaissance movement?

<p>NAACP</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were the prominent musicians of the Harlem Renaissance era?

<p>Duke Ellington and Louis Armstrong</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the mission of the Ku Klux Klan in the 1920s?

<p>To protect white supremacy from various groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Harlem Renaissance on art, literature, and music?

<p>It was influential and is still impactful today</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Langston Hughes pioneer during the Harlem Renaissance?

<p>Combining jazz and poetry</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the Ku Klux Klan's view of the old South?

<p>Romantic</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the artists Aaron Douglas and Augusta Savage create works of art glorifying?

<p>African heritage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the famous nightclub in Harlem where Duke Ellington and Louis Armstrong performed?

<p>Cotton Club</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Ku Klux Klan aim to protect from the rise of immigration in the 1920s?

<p>White supremacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were the artists associated with the Harlem Renaissance movement?

<p>Aaron Douglas and Augusta Savage</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization did W.E.B. Du Bois assist to grow the Harlem Renaissance movement?

<p>NAACP</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which musical genre was created and popularized by black artists during the Harlem Renaissance?

<p>Jazz</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the mission of the Ku Klux Klan during the 1920s?

<p>To protect white supremacy from various groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of the rise of immigration in the 1920s according to the text?

<p>The rise of the Ku Klux Klan</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which art form did Langston Hughes pioneer the combination of during the Harlem Renaissance?

<p>Jazz and poetry</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did Duke Ellington and Louis Armstrong perform during the Harlem Renaissance?

<p>Cotton Club</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Harlem Renaissance on art, literature, and music?

<p>It is still influential today</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Ku Klux Klan represent according to the text?

<p>A romantic view of the old south</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of President Roosevelt's attempt to add new justices to the Supreme Court in 1937?

<p>Justice Owen J. Roberts eventually sided with the second New Deal legislation and upheld its constitutionality</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the economy collapsing into a recession in 1937?

<p>The economy remained stagnant throughout the rest of the decade</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event finally ended the Great Depression according to the text?

<p>The United States entered into the Second World War</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of President Roosevelt's New Deal according to the text?

<p>To counter the effects of the Great Depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of the second New Deal legislation?

<p>It witnessed the passage of important legislation such as the Social Security Act and the National Labor Relations Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the New Deal on the federal government's role in American life?

<p>It altered the federal government's role and is embraced as a success by the Democratic Party</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the goal of President Franklin Roosevelt's foreign policy?

<p>To move the United States from isolation to intervention</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the Neutrality Acts of 1935, 1936, and 1937 on Roosevelt's ability to intervene in global conflicts?

<p>They limited Roosevelt's ability to intervene by establishing embargoes and travel restrictions</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event marked the United States' official entry into World War II?

<p>The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of World War II on territorial holdings and the development of new countries?

<p>It resulted in the establishment of new governments due to German occupation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of Executive Order 9066?

<p>To deter Japanese Americans from spying on the government or sabotaging the war effort</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the motivation behind dropping the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki?

<p>To send a clear message to the Soviet Union and end the war with Japan</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of Ronald Reagan's bill authorizing reparations for Japanese internment?

<p>Government apology, $20,000 for internment camp survivors, and a fund to educate the public about internment camps</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the goal of the Manhattan Project?

<p>To develop an atomic bomb</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the war impact American daily life?

<p>Rationing of food and supplies, increased female workforce participation, and changes in clothing styles</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the condition of the internment camps for Japanese Americans?

<p>Poor, with lack of running water, access to toilets, and cramped living quarters</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of President Roosevelt's court-packing plan in 1937?

<p>The plan was rejected by the American public</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event marked the end of President Roosevelt's string of success during the second New Deal?

<p>Economy collapsed into a recession in 1937</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the ultimate resolution of the Great Depression according to the text?

<p>Through the United States' entry into the Second World War</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the first and second New Deal legislation on the American suffering?

<p>They alleviated some of the American suffering</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary reason for President Franklin D. Roosevelt enacting the New Deal?

<p>To counter the effects of the Great Depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of Executive Order 9066?

<p>To deter Japanese Americans from spying on the government or sabotaging the war effort</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the motivation behind dropping the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki?

<p>To send a clear message to the Soviet Union and to end the war with Japan</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of Ronald Reagan's bill authorizing reparations for Japanese internment camp survivors?

<p>A government apology, $20,000 for internment camp survivors, and a fund to educate the public about internment camps</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the impact of the war on the American economy?

<p>America came out of the war with a booming economy due to massive production</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which program was not part of President Roosevelt's New Deal?

<p>Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the attack on Pearl Harbor?

<p>Loss of over 20 naval vessels and over 2,400 navy men</p> Signup and view all the answers

What prompted the United States to declare war on Japan?

<p>Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary reason for the United States shifting from isolation to intervention in foreign policy?

<p>The failure of the League of Nations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the Neutrality Acts of 1935, 1936, and 1937 designed to do?

<p>Prevent the United States from becoming entangled in global conflicts</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the initial focus of President Roosevelt's foreign policy?

<p>Moving the United States from isolation to intervention</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significant impact of World War II on territorial holdings and the development of new countries?

<p>Expansion of territorial holdings and formation of new countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of Japan's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941?

<p>The United States' official entry into World War II</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the largest losses of life during World War II?

<p>The Holocaust, a result of Adolf Hitler's systematic persecution of Jews</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the Works Progress Administration and Civilian Conservation Corps designed to do?

<p>Restore economic growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

World War II and the New Deal

  • President Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal included agencies like the Works Progress Administration and Civilian Conservation Corps to restore economic growth.
  • The New Deal significantly altered the role of the federal government in American life.
  • Roosevelt's foreign policy initially focused on moving the United States from isolation to intervention.
  • The Neutrality Acts of 1935, 1936, and 1937 limited Roosevelt's ability to intervene in global conflicts.
  • Roosevelt campaigned for a strengthened American international presence after the onset of World War II.
  • World War II officially started in 1939 when Adolf Hitler invaded Poland.
  • The Axis Powers (Germany, Italy, and Japan) and the Allied Powers (Great Britain, the Soviet Union, and the United States) formed during World War II.
  • The Holocaust, a result of Adolf Hitler's systematic persecution of Jews, was one of the largest losses of life during World War II.
  • World War II had a significant impact on territorial holdings and the development of new countries.
  • Japan's surprise attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, led to the United States' official entry into World War II.
  • The attack on Pearl Harbor resulted in over 20 naval vessels and over 200 airplanes being lost by the United States Navy.
  • The attack on Pearl Harbor led to America joining WW2, prompting civilians to fill required roles back home, while some became victims of discrimination.

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