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Questions and Answers
What was the title held by all the sons of Duke George of Calenberg and Lüneburg?
What was the title held by all the sons of Duke George of Calenberg and Lüneburg?
Who became the first British monarch of the House of Hanover?
Who became the first British monarch of the House of Hanover?
Which monarch of Great Britain inherited his mother's claim to the throne of Great Britain?
Which monarch of Great Britain inherited his mother's claim to the throne of Great Britain?
Which monarch of Great Britain was also the King of Hanover?
Which monarch of Great Britain was also the King of Hanover?
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Which law regulated the succession to the Hanoverian throne?
Which law regulated the succession to the Hanoverian throne?
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Who became the first British monarch of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha?
Who became the first British monarch of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha?
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How many British monarchs did the House of Hanover provide?
How many British monarchs did the House of Hanover provide?
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Who was the first Hanoverian monarch of Great Britain and Ireland?
Who was the first Hanoverian monarch of Great Britain and Ireland?
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Which of the following is true about the House of Hanover?
Which of the following is true about the House of Hanover?
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Who inherited the Principality of Lüneburg from George's brother?
Who inherited the Principality of Lüneburg from George's brother?
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What is the senior branch of the House of Welf?
What is the senior branch of the House of Welf?
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Which monarch succeeded Queen Victoria upon her death in 1901?
Which monarch succeeded Queen Victoria upon her death in 1901?
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When did the last reigning members of the House of Hanover lose the Duchy of Brunswick?
When did the last reigning members of the House of Hanover lose the Duchy of Brunswick?
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What was the formal name of the House of Hanover?
What was the formal name of the House of Hanover?
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Who was the last king of Hanover before it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia?
Who was the last king of Hanover before it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia?
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Who settled the 1866 rift between the houses of Hanover and Hohenzollern?
Who settled the 1866 rift between the houses of Hanover and Hohenzollern?
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Who was appointed regent of the Duchy of Brunswick after Prince Albert of Prussia's death?
Who was appointed regent of the Duchy of Brunswick after Prince Albert of Prussia's death?
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Which son did the Duke of Cumberland renounce Brunswick in favor of?
Which son did the Duke of Cumberland renounce Brunswick in favor of?
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Who was the first king of Hanover after the death of William IV?
Who was the first king of Hanover after the death of William IV?
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Who was forced to go into exile in Austria after the annexation of the Kingdom of Hanover by the Kingdom of Prussia?
Who was forced to go into exile in Austria after the annexation of the Kingdom of Hanover by the Kingdom of Prussia?
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Who succeeded Prince Albert of Prussia as regent of the Duchy of Brunswick?
Who succeeded Prince Albert of Prussia as regent of the Duchy of Brunswick?
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Who was the last head of the House of Hanover to hold the title of Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale?
Who was the last head of the House of Hanover to hold the title of Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale?
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In what year did Duke Ernest Augustus receive Blankenburg Castle and some other estates in a settlement with the Free State of Brunswick?
In what year did Duke Ernest Augustus receive Blankenburg Castle and some other estates in a settlement with the Free State of Brunswick?
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Where did the Duke and his family move to after leaving Brunswick Palace?
Where did the Duke and his family move to after leaving Brunswick Palace?
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What happened to Herrenhausen Palace during World War II?
What happened to Herrenhausen Palace during World War II?
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What is the name of the small palace built in 1720 by George I for his daughter Anna Louise that is now owned by Ernest Augustus's grandson?
What is the name of the small palace built in 1720 by George I for his daughter Anna Louise that is now owned by Ernest Augustus's grandson?
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What was the name of the act that suspended the British peerages and titles granted to the House of Hanover in 1917?
What was the name of the act that suspended the British peerages and titles granted to the House of Hanover in 1917?
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What nationality did the House of Hanover take on besides their German and British after being resident in Austria since 1866?
What nationality did the House of Hanover take on besides their German and British after being resident in Austria since 1866?
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What was the name of the British prince's title that was granted to members of the House of Hanover in 1914 by King George V?
What was the name of the British prince's title that was granted to members of the House of Hanover in 1914 by King George V?
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What did Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick declare on August 29, 1931?
What did Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick declare on August 29, 1931?
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Study Notes
House of Hanover and Titles
- All sons of Duke George of Calenberg and Lüneburg held the title of "Duke of Cumberland."
- The first British monarch of the House of Hanover was George I, who ascended the throne in 1714.
- George II inherited his mother's claim to the throne of Great Britain, being the son of Princess Anne.
- Monarchs of Great Britain who were also King of Hanover include George III and William IV.
- The Succession to the Hanoverian throne was regulated by the Salic Law, which prohibited inheritance through the female line.
Transition of Houses
- The first British monarch from the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha was Edward VII.
- The House of Hanover provided a total of seven British monarchs.
- The first Hanoverian monarch of Great Britain and Ireland was George I.
Historical Context
- The House of Hanover originated from the senior branch of the House of Welf.
- Queen Victoria was succeeded by her son Edward VII upon her death in 1901.
- The last reigning members of the House of Hanover lost the Duchy of Brunswick in 1884.
Key Events and Regulations
- The formal name of the House of Hanover is "House of Hanover."
- The last king of Hanover before annexation by Prussia was George V.
- The 1866 conflict between the houses of Hanover and Hohenzollern was settled through diplomatic means, specifically by Otto von Bismarck.
- After Prince Albert of Prussia's death, his regency in the Duchy of Brunswick was succeeded by Ernest Augustus, Duke of Cumberland.
Notable Figures and Succession
- Duke of Cumberland renounced his claim to Brunswick in favor of his son, namely the Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale.
- The first king of Hanover after the death of William IV was Ernest Augustus.
- After the annexation by Prussia, Duke Ernest Augustus was forced into exile in Austria.
Estates and Properties
- Ernest Augustus received Blankenburg Castle and other estates in 1924 in a settlement with the Free State of Brunswick.
- The Duke and his family moved to Austria after leaving Brunswick Palace.
- Herrenhausen Palace suffered destruction during World War II.
Legacies and Changes
- The small palace built by George I for his daughter Anna Louise in 1720 is now owned by Ernest Augustus's grandson.
- The act suspending the British peerages and titles granted to the House of Hanover was called the Titles Deprivation Act of 1917.
- While residing in Austria since 1866, the House of Hanover adopted Austrian nationality alongside their German and British identities.
- A title granted to members of the House of Hanover in 1914 by King George V was "Prince of the United Kingdom."
- On August 29, 1931, Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick, declared loyalty to the House of Hanover and its traditions.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Royal Family history with the Hanover Dynasty Quiz! Learn about the reigns of Ernest Augustus and George V, the end of the Kingdom of Hanover, and more. Challenge yourself with questions on this fascinating period of European history.