The Gupta Empire: Achievements and Administration
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Questions and Answers

Who left a valuable account of the social, economic, and religious conditions of the Gupta empire?

  • Visakadatta
  • Chandragupta II
  • Fahien (correct)
  • Samudragupta

Which literary work provides information regarding the rise of the Guptas?

  • Allahabad Pillar inscription
  • The Puranas
  • Mudhrakshasam (correct)
  • Devichandraguptam

Which source throws light on the royal genealogy of the Gupta kings?

  • The Puranas (correct)
  • Devichandraguptam
  • Mudhrakshasam
  • Meherauli Iron Pillar Inscription

Which inscription refers to the achievements of Chandragupta I?

<p>Meherauli Iron Pillar Inscription (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most important source for the reign of Samudragupta?

<p>Allahabad Pillar inscription (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Chinese traveler visited India during the reign of Chandragupta II?

<p>Fahien (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Allahabad Pillar Inscription mainly about?

<p>Describing the personality and achievements of Samudragupta (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who composed the 33 lines of the Allahabad Pillar Inscription?

<p>Harisena (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What title was associated with Chandragupta I to indicate his extensive conquests?

<p>Maharajadhiraja (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was considered to be the founder of the Gupta era?

<p>Chandragupta I (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Meherauli Iron Pillar inscription mention about Chandragupta I?

<p>His extensive conquests (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was considered the greatest of the rulers of the Gupta dynasty?

<p>Samudragupta (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Meherauli Iron Pillar inscription mention about Samudragupta?

<p>His extensive conquests (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ruler was the first to be called 'Maharajadhiraja'?

<p>Chandragupta I (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'The coins issued by Gupta kings contain legends and figures.' What do these coins provide interesting details about?

<p>Titles and sacrifices performed by Gupta monarchs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is described in the inscription on the Asokan pillar?

<p>Circumstances of Samudragupta's accession (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Fa-Hien

A Chinese Buddhist monk who traveled to India during the Gupta period and left valuable accounts of social, economic, and religious conditions.

Mudhrakshasam

An ancient literary work that provides valuable information regarding the rise of the Gupta dynasty.

The Puranas

Ancient Sanskrit texts that contain information about the royal genealogical history of Gupta kings.

Meherauli Iron Pillar Inscription

An inscription that commemorates the achievements of Chandragupta I.

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Allahabad Pillar inscription

A key source for understanding the reign of Samudragupta, describing his personality and achievements.

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Chandragupta II

The Gupta emperor during whose reign the Chinese traveler Fa-Hien visited India.

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Describing Samudragupta's personality and achievements

The main purpose of the Allahabad Pillar Inscription.

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Harisena

The composer of the 33 lines of the Allahabad Pillar Inscription.

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Maharajadhiraja

A title signifying extensive conquests, associated with Chandragupta I.

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Chandragupta I

Considered the founder of the Gupta era.

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Meherauli Iron Pillar inscription

This inscription mentions Chandragupta I's extensive conquests.

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Samudragupta

Regarded as the greatest ruler of the Gupta dynasty.

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Meherauli Iron Pillar inscription

This inscription mentions Samudragupta's victories.

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Chandragupta I

This ruler was the first to be called 'Maharajadhiraja' signifying his vast power.

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Legends and figures on Gupta coins

These provide details about titles and sacrifices performed by Gupta monarchs.

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Ashokan pillar inscription

This inscription describes the circumstances of Samudragupta's accession.

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Study Notes

Sources of Information on the Gupta Empire

  • Chinese traveler Fa-xian left a valuable account of the social, economic, and religious conditions of the Gupta empire.
  • The literary work "Devichandraguptam" provides information regarding the rise of the Guptas.

Inscriptions and Pillars

  • The Allahabad Pillar Inscription throws light on the royal genealogy of the Gupta kings.
  • The Allahabad Pillar Inscription refers to the achievements of Chandragupta I.
  • The inscription on the Asokan pillar describes the reign of Samudragupta.

Rulers and Their Titles

  • Chandragupta I was associated with the title "Maharajadhiraja" to indicate his extensive conquests.
  • Samudragupta was considered the greatest of the rulers of the Gupta dynasty.
  • Chandragupta I was considered the founder of the Gupta era.

Inscriptions and Rulers

  • The Meherauli Iron Pillar inscription mentions Chandragupta I's military achievements and his reign.
  • The Meherauli Iron Pillar inscription describes Samudragupta's military conquests.
  • The Allahabad Pillar Inscription was composed by Harishena.

Coins of the Gupta Kings

  • Coins issued by Gupta kings contain legends and figures that provide interesting details about the rulers' titles, their achievements, and their reigns.

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Test your knowledge about the Gupta Empire with questions about its sources, achievements of rulers like Samudragupta and Chandragupta II, the significance of Fahien's visit to India, administration, society, economy, literature, art, architecture, and scientific developments.

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