The Great Gatsby Chapter 1 Vocab

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In consequence, I'm _________ to reserve all judgments.

inclined

What does 'inclined' mean?

Feel willing or favorably disposed toward (an action, belief, or attitude).

Most of the confidences were unsought- frequently I have feigned sleep, preoccupation, or a hostile _______ when I realized by some unmistakable sign that an intimate revelation was quivering on the horizon.

levity

What does 'levity' mean?

<p>Humor or frivolity, especially the treatment of a serious matter with humor or in a manner lacking due respect.</p> Signup and view all the answers

My family have been ________, well-to-do people in this Middle Western city for three generations.

<p>prominent</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'prominent' mean?

<p>Important; famous.</p> Signup and view all the answers

I had that familiar ________ that life was beginning over again with the summer.

<p>conviction</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'conviction' mean?

<p>A firmly held belief or opinion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

This isn't just an ________—life is much more successfully looked at from a single window, after all.

<p>epigram</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'epigram' mean?

<p>A pithy saying or remark expressing an idea in a clever and amusing way.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jut out into the most __________ body of salt water in the Western Hemisphere, the great wet barnyard of Long Island Sound.

<p>domesticated</p> Signup and view all the answers

Their house was even more _________ than I expected, a cheerful red-and-white Georgian Colonial mansion, overlooking the bay.

<p>elaborate</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'elaborate' mean?

<p>Involving many carefully arranged parts or details; detailed and complicated in design and planning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Two shining _______ eyes had established dominance over his face and gave him the appearance of always leaning aggressively forward.

<p>arrogant</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'arrogant' mean?

<p>Having or revealing an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

There was a touch of _________ contempt in it, even toward people he liked.

<p>paternal</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'paternal' mean?

<p>Showing a kindness and care associated with a father; fatherly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Turning me around by one arm, he moved a broad flat hand along the front vista, including in its sweep a sunken Italian garden, a half acre of deep, _______ roses.

<p>pungent</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pungent' mean?

<p>Having a sharply strong taste or smell.</p> Signup and view all the answers

She hinted in a murmur that the _______ of the balancing girl was Baker.

<p>surname</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'surname' mean?

<p>A hereditary name common to all members of a family, as distinct from a given name.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Evidently it surprised her as much as it did me, for she yawned and with a series of rapid, _____ movements stood up into the room.

<p>deft</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'deft' mean?

<p>Neatly skillful and quick in one's movements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

She was a slender, small-breasted girl, with an erect carriage, which she ________ by throwing her body backward at the shoulders like a young cadet.

<p>accentuated</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'accentuated' mean?

<p>Make more noticeable or prominent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before I could reply that he was my neighbor dinner was announced; wedging his tense arm ________ under mine, Tom Buchanan compelled me from the room.

<p>imperatively</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'imperatively' mean?

<p>The nature of or expressing a command; commanding.</p> Signup and view all the answers

That's what I get for marrying a brute of a man, a great, big, hulking physical _______ of a ----.

<p>specimen</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'specimen' mean?

<p>An example of something such as a product or piece of work, regarded as typical of its class or group.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sometimes she and Miss Baker talked at once, unobtrusively and with a bantering ________ that was never quite chatter.

<p>inconsequence</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'inconsequence' mean?

<p>Characterized by lack of proper sequence in thought, speech, or action.</p> Signup and view all the answers

After an _________ hesitation he included Daisy with a slight nod, and she winked at me again.

<p>infinitesimal</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'infinitesimal' mean?

<p>Extremely small.</p> Signup and view all the answers

There was something pathetic in his concentration, as if his _________, more acute than of old, was not enough to him any more.

<p>complacency</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'complacency' mean?

<p>A feeling of smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Miss Baker and I exchanged a short glance consciously ______ of meaning.

<p>devoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'devoid' mean?

<p>Entirely lacking or free from.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ________ impassioned murmur was audible in the room beyond, and Miss Baker leaned forward unashamed, trying to hear.

<p>subdued</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'subdued' mean?

<p>Quiet and rather reflective or depressed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The murmur trembled on the verge of ________, sank down, mounted excitedly, and then ceased altogether.

<p>coherence</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'coherence' mean?

<p>The quality of being logical and consistent and the quality of forming a unified whole.</p> Signup and view all the answers

I couldn't guess what Daisy and Tom were thinking, but I doubt if even Miss Baker, who seemed to have mastered a certain hardy ________, was able utterly to put this fifth guest's shrill metallic urgency out of mind.

<p>scepticism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'scepticism' mean?

<p>The theory that certain knowledge is impossible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

To a certain _________ the situation might have seemed intriguing—my own instinct was to telephone immediately for the police.

<p>temperament</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'temperament' mean?

<p>A person's or animal's nature, especially as it permanently affects their behavior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tom and Miss Baker, with several feet of twilight between them, strolled back into the library, as if to a _______ beside a perfectly tangible body.

<p>vigil</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'vigil' mean?

<p>A period of keeping awake during the time usually spent asleep, especially to keep watch or pray.</p> Signup and view all the answers

I saw that turbulent emotions possessed her, so I asked what I thought would be some ______ questions about her little girl.

<p>sedative</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'sedative' mean?

<p>Promoting calm or inducing sleep.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Her eyes flashed around her in a defiant way, rather like Tom's, and she laughed with thrilling _____.

<p>scorn</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'scorn' mean?

<p>The feeling or belief that someone or something is worthless or despicable; contempt.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The instant her voice broke off ceasing to _______ my attention, my belief, I felt the basic insincerity of what she had said.

<p>compel</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'compel' mean?

<p>Force or oblige (someone) to do something.</p> Signup and view all the answers

I know now why her face was familiar - its pleasing ________ expression had looked out at me from many rotogravure pictures of the sporting life at Asheville and Hot Springs and Palm Beach.

<p>contemptuous</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'contemptuous' mean?

<p>Showing contempt; scornful.</p> Signup and view all the answers

As I started my motor Daisy _________ called: 'Wait!'

<p>peremptorily</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'peremptorily' mean?

<p>Leaving no opportunity for denial or refusal; imperative.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Something was making him nibble at the edge of stale ideas as if his sturdy physical _______ no longer nourished his peremptory heart.

<p>egotism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'egotism' mean?

<p>The practice of talking and thinking about oneself excessively because of an undue sense of self-importance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Vocabulary from The Great Gatsby Chapter 1

  • Inclined: Expresses a tendency or willingness to do something, either in judgment or action.
  • Levity: Refers to lightness or humor, often in relation to serious matters, implying a lack of respect.
  • Prominent: Pertains to someone who is important or famous, often reflecting social status.
  • Conviction: A firm belief or opinion that can signify renewed beginnings or fresh perspectives.
  • Epigram: A concise, clever remark that conveys ideas humorously or wittily.
  • Domesticated: Describes a state of being adapted to living with humans, often relating to environments or landforms.
  • Elaborate: Indicates something detailed or complex in design, often related to structures or plans.
  • Arrogant: Represents someone who has an inflated sense of self-importance, often leading to aggressive behavior.
  • Paternal: Denotes a fatherly quality, suggesting kindness tempered with condescension.
  • Pungent: Associated with strong smells or tastes, often vibrant or intense in nature.
  • Surname: Refers to the family name, distinguishing familial ties.
  • Deft: Describes skillful and quick movements, often in a physical context.
  • Accentuated: Means to make something more noticeable, highlighting features or attributes.
  • Imperatively: Connotes a command or strong necessity, often used in imperative statements.
  • Specimen: An example or sample that exemplifies a certain quality or characteristic.
  • Inconsequence: Characterized by lack of meaningful structure in thought or conversation, conveying a sense of casualness.
  • Infinitesimal: Refers to something extremely small, often used in scientific or mathematical contexts.
  • Complacency: Reflects a self-satisfied state, often ignoring potential problems or decline.
  • Devoid: Indicates a complete absence of something, emphasizing emptiness or lack.
  • Subdued: Describes a state of quiet or restrained emotion, often melancholic.
  • Coherence: The quality of being logical and consistent, essential for clear communication.
  • Scepticism: The theory that certain knowledge is unattainable, reflecting doubt or disbelief.
  • Temperament: Suggests an individual's inherent nature that influences behavior and emotional responses.
  • Vigil: A period of watchfulness or wakefulness, often to keep guard or pray.
  • Sedative: Refers to something that induces calmness or promotes sleep.
  • Scorn: A feeling of disdain or contempt, often directed towards perceived worthlessness.
  • Compel: To force or obligate someone to take action or adhere to a directive.
  • Contemptuous: Shows disdain or scorn, reflecting a negative view of others.
  • Peremptorily: Pertains to a commanding force where refusal is not accepted.
  • Egotism: Characterized by an excessive focus on oneself, underscoring an inflated self-importance.

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