The Great Depression Overview

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following was NOT a cause of the Great Depression?

The Dust Bowl
Increased international trade (correct)
Rapid expansion of the U.S. stock market
The stock market crash of 1929

The Great Depression primarily affected the United States, with minimal impact on other countries.

False (B)

What was the decade of the 1930s commonly known as in Canada due to the severe drought?

The Dirty Thirties

The Great Depression led to the rise of populist political movements and the birth of social ________.

<p>welfare</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following effects with their descriptions:

<p>High unemployment and poverty = Many people lost their jobs and were without basic needs. Reduced industrial production = Factories produced significantly less goods. Widespread bank failures = Many financial institutions collapsed. Decline in marriage rates = Fewer people were getting married due to economic uncertainty.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

The Great Depression

A severe global economic downturn that lasted from 1929 to 1939. It led to widespread unemployment, poverty, and social unrest.

The Stock Market Crash of 1929

The sudden and dramatic drop in stock prices on Wall Street in 1929, marking the beginning of The Great Depression.

Dust Bowl

A period of severe drought and dust storms in the American Midwest during the 1930s, contributing to the Great Depression.

Economic Downturn

The increase in the frequency and severity of economic downturns, leading to widespread poverty and unemployment.

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Government Intervention

The government's active intervention in the economy to address economic issues and provide social welfare.

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Study Notes

The Great Depression

A severe global economic downturn from 1929 to 1939.

Causes

Stock market crash of 1929.
The Dust Bowl.
Rapid expansion of the U.S. stock market.

Effects

High unemployment and poverty.
Reduced industrial production, liquidity, and trade.
Widespread bank and business failures.
Decline in marriage rates.
A transformation of the country due to job and savings losses.

Impact in Canada

Millions of Canadians faced unemployment, hunger, and homelessness.
The decade was called the "Dirty Thirties" due to a prairie drought.

Response

Rise of populist political movements.
Birth of social welfare programs.
Government's increased economic involvement.

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Description

Explore the causes, effects, and responses to the Great Depression from 1929 to 1939. This quiz covers key events, including the stock market crash and the Dust Bowl, and analyzes the impact on both the United States and Canada. Test your knowledge on this pivotal moment in history.