The Grazing Effect
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Questions and Answers

Who coined the term 'tauros' for the modern-day aurochs?

  • The Heck brothers
  • Margret Bunzel-Drüke
  • Godfried Schouten (correct)
  • Jonathon Keats

What is the goal of Ronald Goderie's project in the Côa Valley?

  • To reintroduce the aurochs to the Côa Valley (correct)
  • To protect the petroglyphs in the valley from being flooded
  • To work with an NGO called Rewilding Europe
  • To collaborate with geneticists at Wageningen University

What is the purpose of crossbreeding Hecks with other cattle?

  • To make them more domesticated
  • To make them more belligerent
  • To make them less like aurochs
  • To preserve the genetic traits of lost breeds (correct)

What is the aurochs?

<p>An extinct species of cattle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are ear tags required for tauros cattle?

<p>To comply with the law (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the petroglyphs in the Côa Valley?

<p>They were created by Paleolithic hunters tens of thousands of years ago (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which animal has shaped the European landscape for a million years?

<p>Wild bovines (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could be the consequence of the removal of domestic cattle and lack of wild alternatives?

<p>A loss of half the landscape's biodiversity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the initial focus of breeding primitive cattle breeds?

<p>Breeding animals for their ability to thrive in the wild (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Goderie resolve to start over with a new animal breed?

<p>He wanted to breed an animal as well adapted to the land as aurochs were in their time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the goal of the Heck brothers when they tried to revive the aurochs?

<p>To create a supercattle breed for commercial purposes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the reason for the aurochs' extinction?

<p>The spread of agriculture and loss of natural habitat (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of natural grazing for preserving biodiversity?

<p>It helps maintain a balance in the ecosystem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the current state of farmland in Europe?

<p>1 million hectares a year are being abandoned by small-scale farmers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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