The Gospels: Matthew, Mark, and Luke
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Questions and Answers

The Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke are called the ______ Gospels.

Synoptic

According to the Gospels, Jesus is linked to King David through his foster father, ______.

Joseph

The genealogies in Matthew and Luke place Jesus in the line of notable Old Testament ______.

figures

Zechariah was an elderly Jewish priest who lived with his wife, ______.

<p>Elizabeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

Zechariah and Elizabeth had abandoned hope of having ______ after many years of marriage.

<p>offspring</p> Signup and view all the answers

John the Baptist is known to be a forerunner to the ______, preparing the way for salvation.

<p>Lord</p> Signup and view all the answers

John is said to have enlightened those in ______, guiding them to peace.

<p>darkness</p> Signup and view all the answers

Some speculate John may have spent time with the ______, a Jewish monastic sect.

<p>Essenes</p> Signup and view all the answers

The New Testament does not mention the ______, leading some to believe they disappeared from history.

<p>Essenes</p> Signup and view all the answers

John's role in baptizing and preaching as the herald of the ______ is confirmed.

<p>Messiah</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mary's famous response to the divine request was, 'I am the handmaid of the Lord; let it be to me according to your ______.'

<p>word</p> Signup and view all the answers

Upon arriving at Elizabeth, Mary's presence caused Elizabeth's child to ______ in her womb.

<p>leap</p> Signup and view all the answers

Elizabeth, filled with the spirit of ______, declared Mary's blessedness.

<p>prophecy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mary's hymn of praise is known today as the ______.

<p>Magnificat</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mary expressed that all generations will call her ______.

<p>blessed</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the beginning was the ______, and the Word was with God.

<p>Word</p> Signup and view all the answers

He was in the beginning with ______; all things were made through him.

<p>God</p> Signup and view all the answers

A man sent from God, whose name was ______, came to bear witness to the light.

<p>John</p> Signup and view all the answers

The true light that enlightens every man was coming into the ______.

<p>world</p> Signup and view all the answers

He gave power to become ______ of God; who were born, not of blood nor of the will of the flesh.

<p>children</p> Signup and view all the answers

Elizabeth insisted on naming the baby ______.

<p>John</p> Signup and view all the answers

Zechariah became able to speak again after he wrote, 'His name is ______.'

<p>John</p> Signup and view all the answers

Zechariah prophesied that the child shall be called the prophet of the ______ High.

<p>Most</p> Signup and view all the answers

At the infant's circumcision, family and friends gathered to celebrate his ______.

<p>birth</p> Signup and view all the answers

Zechariah praised God for raising a horn of ______ through His servant David.

<p>salvation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Joseph is known as 'Joseph the ______' due to the lack of recorded words from him in the New Testament.

<p>Silent</p> Signup and view all the answers

The angel in Joseph's dream told him that the child Mary would bear was conceived of the ______ Spirit.

<p>Holy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pope St. John Paul II emphasized Joseph's special ______ in the biblical narrative.

<p>role</p> Signup and view all the answers

Joseph decided to put Mary aside privately, according to Jewish ______.

<p>law</p> Signup and view all the answers

Joseph was described as a ______ man, indicating his high character and piety.

<p>just</p> Signup and view all the answers

The angel ______ visited Elizabeth and was sent to Mary.

<p>Gabriel</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nazareth was considered a 'proverbial joke' because it was not expected to produce anything important or good, least of all, the ______.

<p>Messiah</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mary was visited by the angel ______.

<p>Gabriel</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mary's parents are traditionally identified as ______ and Ann.

<p>Joachim</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mary was considered a ______ girl, but also known for being a dreamer.

<p>religious</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mary's child, as announced by Gabriel, would be called ______.

<p>Jesus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Galilee was known for mixing with Romans and ______.

<p>pagans</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mary was committed to perpetual ______ as a sign of her commitment to God.

<p>virginity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gabriel explained that the Holy Spirit would come upon Mary, and the power of the Most High will ______ her.

<p>overshadow</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mary's cousin, ______, was thought to be too old to have a child but was pregnant.

<p>Elizabeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

Zechariah served in the great Temple in ______, the heart of Jewish religious life.

<p>Jerusalem</p> Signup and view all the answers

The angel that appeared to Zechariah was the Archangel ______.

<p>Gabriel</p> Signup and view all the answers

Zechariah was instructed to name his son ______.

<p>John</p> Signup and view all the answers

The guilt of Zechariah’s doubts resulted in the archangel telling him he would be ______ until the child was born.

<p>mute</p> Signup and view all the answers

Zechariah asked the angel, 'How shall I know this?' showing his need for a ______.

<p>sign</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Synoptic Gospels

The Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke; they share a similar viewpoint.

John's Gospel

A Gospel with a different source than the Synoptic Gospels; based on John's recollections.

Genealogies of Jesus

Lists of ancestors in Matthew and Luke; demonstrate Jesus' lineage.

New Covenant

A new agreement between God and humanity, established by Jesus.

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Davidic line

The lineage of King David; important to Jewish readers in understanding Jesus as the Messiah.

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Zechariah and Elizabeth

A Jewish priest and his wife, deeply religious but childless in old age.

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John the Baptist

A religious figure who prepared people for Jesus Christ's arrival, preaching repentance and baptism.

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Forerunner to Christ

Person who prepares the way for someone else, often by preaching or teaching.

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Essenes

Jewish monastic sect, possibly influencing John the Baptist's teachings. (Though not mentioned in the New Testament.)

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Dead Sea Scrolls

Ancient Jewish texts found near the Dead Sea. Some scholars believe they foreshadow Christian beliefs.

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Baptism

A Christian ritual of immersion in water, symbolizing cleansing and rebirth.

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New Testament

The part of the Christian Bible containing the accounts of Jesus' life and teachings.

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Mary's humility

Mary accepted God's request without realizing the significance of her role.

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Visitation journey

Mary travelled to visit Elizabeth, likely over several days, possibly with other travelers.

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Elizabeth's prophecy

Elizabeth, filled with the Holy Spirit, blessed Mary, recognizing Jesus' importance.

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Magnificat

Mary's hymn of praise and thanksgiving, detailing God's grace in choosing her.

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Mary's response

Mary responded to Elizabeth's blessing with praise and a powerful declaration of God's grace.

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Beginning of the Word

The Gospel of John describes the concept of the Word (Jesus) existing from the very beginning with God, the creator.

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Creation through the Word

According to John, everything was made through the Word (Jesus), implying Jesus' role in creation.

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Word as Light

The Word (Jesus) is the source of true enlightenment that illuminates all mankind.

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John the Baptist

A messenger sent by God to witness to the light (Jesus).

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World's Rejection

Despite Jesus' arrival among them, the world did not recognize or accept him.

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Receiving the Word

Those who accept Jesus gain the power to become children of God.

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Annunciation

The announcement by an angel to Mary that she would conceive and bear the son of God, Jesus.

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Mary's location

Nazareth, Galilee, a town considered unimportant by many Jews in Judea.

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Galilee's reputation

Mixed with Romans & Pagans; seen as less important than Judea.

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Mary's age

Fifteen or sixteen years old. A religious girl, but also a dreamer.

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John the Baptist's birth

The birth of John the Baptist, a significant religious figure, shortly after Mary's return to Nazareth.

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Zechariah's prophecy

Zechariah, inspired by the Holy Spirit, prophesied about John's role in God's plan and salvation.

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Naming ceremony

A ceremony celebrating a baby's birth when family and friends gathered for the infant's circumcision and naming.

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Divine intervention

Zechariah's remarkable recovery of speech after naming his son John.

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Salvation and redemption

The concept that God frees people from their enemies and their cruelty, enabling them to serve Him.

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Joseph's faith

Joseph's acceptance of God's will regarding Mary and the child, ultimately serving as the protector of God's mystery.

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Joseph's Decision

Joseph, facing Mary's pregnancy, considered abandoning her, as allowed by Jewish law.

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Angel's Dream

A dream in which an angel instructed Joseph not to abandon Mary, revealing the child's divine conception.

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Jesus's Name

The angel instructed Joseph to name the child Jesus, meaning 'God saves'.

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Joseph's Role

Joseph accepted Mary as his wife and became Jesus's foster father, caring for him.

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Joseph the Silent

Joseph's lack of recorded spoken words in the New Testament.

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Joseph's Character

Joseph's described as a "just" man, demonstrating high moral character and deep religious faith.

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Pope St. John Paul II

Prominent figure who emphasized Joseph's important role.

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Zechariah's Task

Zechariah, a priest, was responsible for the incense offering within the Temple.

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Angel's Appearance

While offering incense, Zechariah saw an angel, possibly Gabriel, who brought a message.

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Angelic Revelation

The angel announced Zechariah's son, John, would be a prophet and prepare the way for the Messiah.

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Zechariah's Doubt

Zechariah questioned how such a miraculous event could be confirmed.

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Gabriel's Displeasure

The angel expressed displeasure at Zechariah's request for a sign.

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Mary's pregnancy

Mary, a Jewish woman, conceived a son, Jesus, through the Holy Spirit, despite being betrothed.

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Jesus' divine nature

Jesus was prophesied to be the Son of God.

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Mary's virginity

Mary remained a virgin before, during, and after Jesus' birth.

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Elizabeth's pregnancy

Elizabeth, Mary's cousin, became pregnant despite her advanced age, demonstrating God's power.

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Gabriel's announcement

Gabriel revealed Mary's miraculous pregnancy and Jesus' divine mission.

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Mary's question

Mary questioned how her pregnancy could occur given her betrothed status.

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Holy Spirit's role

The Holy Spirit was involved in Mary's conception of Jesus, overshadowing her.

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Joseph & Mary's continence

Joseph and Mary agreed to maintain continence in their marriage before the birth of Jesus.

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Study Notes

The Life of Christ

  • Theologian Romano Guardini admires the royal character of Mary, and her response to the divine request to do something "far beyond human comprehension".
  • Guardini highlights Mary's profound dignity and utter unconsciousness of the greatness of her act
  • "Behold, I am the handmaid of the Lord" (from the Gospel accounts)
  • The Gospels differ in many particulars but share the same central point:
  • The Gospels place Jesus in the line of notable Old Testament figures.
  • The Gospels' viewpoints differ from that of Saint John.
  • Saint John's Gospel highlights Jesus' profound importance to God and his relationship to Abraham
  • These Gospels highlight the importance of Mary's role in God's plan of salvation.
  • The narrative, including the story of Jesus' birth and family, shows the fulfillment of God's covenant and promises in the Old Testament.

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Description

Test your knowledge of the synoptic Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke. This quiz explores the genealogies, significant characters, and themes within these texts, including Jesus' connections to Old Testament figures and John the Baptist's role. Perfect for students of New Testament studies!

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