Gospel Beginnings Review

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Questions and Answers

What are the four gospels of the New Testament?

Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

What does the word gospel mean?

Good news

What was the name of John's father?

Zechariah

What was the name of John's mother?

<p>Elizabeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase "Messiah" mean?

<p>Anointed one</p> Signup and view all the answers

John the Baptist was a very famous teacher and prophet who was known for his baptisms.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name for a priest who is a forerunner to a famous person or event?

<p>Precursor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was John the Baptist's purpose?

<p>To prepare the way for the coming of the Messiah</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered the greatest prophet of the Old Testament?

<p>Elijah</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered the greatest prophet of the New Testament?

<p>John the Baptist</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of Jesus' mother?

<p>Mary</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the angel who told Mary that she would have a son?

<p>Gabriel</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the angel who appeared to Zechariah?

<p>Gabriel</p> Signup and view all the answers

John the Baptist's mother was a very devout and faithful woman.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When Elizabeth was told by the angel that she would have a son she was worried and scared because she was an older woman.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

John the Baptist was the son of a very famous and important man.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the Roman Emperor when Jesus was born?

<p>Caesar Augustus</p> Signup and view all the answers

The gospels describe Jesus as a humble and caring person.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jesus' teachings focused on love, forgiveness, and compassion for all people and were contrary to the teachings of the religious leaders of his time.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jesus' teachings were generally well-received by everyone even the leaders of his time.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jesus was treated very well by the religious leaders of his time.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jesus was a popular figure amongst many of the religious leaders of his time.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Bible states that the Roman Emperor Caesar Augustus had an important part to play in Jesus' birth.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jesus was born in a humble stable in the city of Bethlehem because his father was a poor man.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Jesus' lineage

Jesus' ancestry is traced back to King David through Joseph, as described in Matthew and Luke's Gospels.

Zechariah and Elizabeth

An elderly Jewish priest and his wife, who, after years, had hope restored when Elizabeth became pregnant with John the Baptist.

John the Baptist

Forerunner of Jesus, a prophet and baptizer, preparing the way for people to embrace salvation.

Essene monastic sect

Religious community, possibly connected to John the Baptist, though the New Testament doesn't explicitly mention them.

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Mary's response

Mary's acceptance of God's will to conceive Jesus, 'I am the handmaid of the Lord.'

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Elizabeth's reaction

Elizabeth's joyful recognition of Mary's divine blessing, experienced through the baby's movement.

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Magnificat

Mary's hymn of praise, expressing her gratitude and celebrating God's grace.

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Word of God

God's message and divine plan, central to the creation of all things in the Gospels.

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John's role

John the Baptist's role in revealing God's light to the world and preparing people for Jesus.

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Jesus' fleshly existence

Jesus' physical form as a human, a result of divine intervention.

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Zechariah's healing

Zechariah's ability to speak after naming John the Baptist

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Old Testament figures

Notable figures from the Old Testament connected through lineage to Jesus.

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Elizabeth's declaration

Elizabeth declaring Mary to be blessed, filled with the spirit.

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Mary's submission

Mary's acceptance of God's will to conceive Jesus.

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John's birth anticipation

Zechariah and Elizabeth's joy at having a child after years of barrenness.

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True light

Jesus, representing spiritual enlightenment.

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Forerunner

A person who comes before another and prepares the way.

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Genealogy

Tracing of ancestry through generations.

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Elizabeth's child's movement

The child inside Elizabeth leaping in her womb in response to Mary's presence.

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The Magnificat

The famous hymn of praise by Mary. It expresses her gratitude and joy.

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All generations

All people through time who will recognize and honor Mary’s blessing.

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Study Notes

Gospel Beginnings Review

  • The Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke are called the Synoptic Gospels.
  • Jesus is linked to King David through Joseph.
  • Genealogies in Matthew and Luke place Jesus in the line of notable Old Testament figures.

Zechariah and Elizabeth

  • Zechariah was an elderly Jewish priest with his wife Elizabeth.
  • They had abandoned hope of having children after many years of marriage.
  • John the Baptist was prophesied.

John the Baptist

  • John was a forerunner to the prophet Elijah, preparing the way for salvation.
  • John enlightened those in darkness, guiding them to peace.
  • Some speculate that John may have spent time with the Essenes, a Jewish monastic sect.
  • John's role in baptizing and preaching as a herald of the word of God was confirmed.

Mary's Response

  • Mary's famous response to the divine request was, "I am the handmaid of the Lord; let it be to me according to your word."

Elizabeth's Reaction

  • Mary's presence caused Elizabeth's child to leap in her womb.
  • Elizabeth declared Mary blessed.
  • Mary's hymn of praise, called the Magnificat, was expressed.

The Word

  • In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God.
  • The Word was in the beginning with God and all things were made through Him.
  • A man sent from God came to bear witness.
  • The true light that enlightens every man was coming into the world (born, not of blood).

Naming the Child

  • Elizabeth's son's name was John.
  • Zechariah was able to speak again after writing his son's name.

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