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Chapter 4-The Glorious Revolution and England's Constitutional Monarchy Quiz
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Chapter 4-The Glorious Revolution and England's Constitutional Monarchy Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which country did Voltaire consider to have the most progressive government in Europe?

  • Germany
  • France
  • England (correct)
  • Spain
  • What type of government did England have after the Glorious Revolution of 1688?

  • Republic
  • Constitutional monarchy (correct)
  • Dictatorship
  • Absolute monarchy
  • What did the British Parliament do to prevent colonists from selling their most valuable products to other countries?

  • Passed the Navigation Act (correct)
  • Enforced strict trade regulations
  • Implemented high taxes on imported goods
  • Imposed restrictions on colonial governments
  • During which years did the French and Indian War take place?

    <p>1754-1763</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the Stamp Act passed by the British Parliament in 1765?

    <p>To require colonists to pay a tax on printed materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event in 1773 led to increased hostilities between the American colonists and the British?

    <p>The Boston Tea Party</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the author of the Declaration of Independence?

    <p>Thomas Jefferson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event marked the beginning of the American Revolution?

    <p>The Battle of Lexington and Concord</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the main achievements that Thomas Jefferson wanted to be remembered for?

    <p>Author of the Declaration of Independence, author of the Statute of Virginia for Religious Freedom, and founder of the University of Virginia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who issued the Declaration of Independence in July 1776?

    <p>Thomas Jefferson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the Declaration of Independence issued?

    <p>July 1776</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which political leader wrote the Declaration of Independence?

    <p>Thomas Jefferson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What ideas did the Declaration of Independence reflect?

    <p>The ideas of John Locke and the Enlightenment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Declaration of Independence assert about people's rights?

    <p>People have the right to rebel against an unjust ruler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who won the war for independence?

    <p>The Americans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was NOT a reason for the success of the American colonists in the Revolutionary War?

    <p>The British army defending their homeland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the decisive event that led to the surrender of the British army commanded by Lord Cornwallis?

    <p>The Americans trapping the British army near Yorktown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the British citizens call for peace after a few years of fighting the Revolutionary War?

    <p>The expensive cost of fighting an overseas war</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the reasons for the success of the American colonists in the Revolutionary War?

    <p>The Americans were fighting on their home turf.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of French entry into the war in 1778?

    <p>France provided military support to the Americans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the Battle of Yorktown in 1781?

    <p>The British army commanded by Lord Cornwallis surrendered.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document established the United States as a republic?

    <p>Articles of Confederation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason for creating a weak national government under the Articles of Confederation?

    <p>To protect the authority of the 13 states</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main purpose of the Constitutional Convention held in 1787?

    <p>To create a strong national government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which political theorists were the delegates familiar with?

    <p>Montesquieu, Locke, and Rousseau</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the delegates create using the political ideas of the Enlightenment?

    <p>A new system of government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of government did the delegates distrust?

    <p>A powerful central government controlled by one person or group</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which branch of government has the power to veto legislation passed by Congress?

    <p>Executive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Federalists promise in order to gain support for the Constitution?

    <p>To add a bill of rights to the Constitution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document protected basic rights such as freedom of speech, press, assembly, and religion?

    <p>The Bill of Rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

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