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The Founding and Development of Rome

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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the hill where Romulus founded Rome?

Quirinal Hill

Aventine Hill

Capitoline Hill

Palatine Hill (correct)

The founding of Rome is a historical fact that can be proven.

False (B)

What type of government did Rome have after the Romans overthrew the Etruscans?

Republic

The legend of Rome states that Romulus was raised by a ______.

<p>wolf</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms to their descriptions:

<p>Romulus = Founder of Rome according to legend Palatine Hill = Location chosen for its fertile land and defensive terrain Etruscans = Group that ruled Rome before the Romans Republic = Form of government where citizens elect representatives</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Romulus

Legendary founder of Rome, said to be a twin raised by a wolf.

Palatine Hill

The chosen site for building Rome due to its fertile land and defensible nature.

Fertile Land

Land that is rich in nutrients, good for agriculture.

Etruscans

A civilization that ruled Rome before it became a republic.

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Roman Republic

Form of government established after the overthrow of the Etruscans in 509 BCE.

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Legend vs Reality

The distinction between the myth of Romulus and historical events.

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Founding of Rome

Event commemorated by the legend of Romulus and the historical establishment of the city.

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Study Notes

The Founding of Rome

A Roman legend states Romulus founded Rome in 753 BC
The legend involves Romulus and his brother Remus, who were abandoned as infants
They were raised by a wolf
They disagreed on where to build the city; Romulus killed Remus
The legend states Romulus built the city around Palatine Hill
The area was chosen for its fertile land and defensible hills

The Development of Rome

The Romans were ruled by kings until 600 BC
The Etruscans took over
In 509 BC, the Romans overthrew the Etruscans and set up a republic
In a republic, people elect a leader, instead of a king

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Description

Explore the legendary origins of Rome with Romulus and Remus, tracing back to 753 BC. Learn about the transition from monarchy to republic, the influence of the Etruscans, and the establishment of governance in ancient Rome. Ideal for history enthusiasts and students.